CA1230697A - Epoxy-urethane avec liaison alcanolamine - Google Patents
Epoxy-urethane avec liaison alcanolamineInfo
- Publication number
- CA1230697A CA1230697A CA000478524A CA478524A CA1230697A CA 1230697 A CA1230697 A CA 1230697A CA 000478524 A CA000478524 A CA 000478524A CA 478524 A CA478524 A CA 478524A CA 1230697 A CA1230697 A CA 1230697A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- epoxy
- ethanolamine
- urethane
- equivalents
- vibrathane
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- -1 N-substituted ethanolamine Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000004850 liquid epoxy resins (LERs) Substances 0.000 claims abstract 8
- KYUPIHBUKDNZKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-amino-3-methylbutan-2-ol Chemical compound CC(C)C(O)CN KYUPIHBUKDNZKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 7
- LJDSTRZHPWMDPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(butylamino)ethanol Chemical group CCCCNCCO LJDSTRZHPWMDPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920001730 Moisture cure polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002924 oxiranes Chemical class 0.000 claims 12
- KUBDPQJOLOUJRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(chloromethyl)oxirane;4-[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propan-2-yl]phenol Chemical compound ClCC1CO1.C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 KUBDPQJOLOUJRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 44
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 29
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract description 29
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 150000002118 epoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 17
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 14
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229940031098 ethanolamine Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000018936 Vitellaria paradoxa Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000003673 urethanes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229920003319 Araldite® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- CTKINSOISVBQLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycidol Chemical compound OCC1CO1 CTKINSOISVBQLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical compound Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OPKOKAMJFNKNAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methylethanolamine Chemical compound CNCCO OPKOKAMJFNKNAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycidyl ether Chemical compound C1OC1COCC1CO1 GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- AHDSRXYHVZECER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-tris[(dimethylamino)methyl]phenol Chemical compound CN(C)CC1=CC(CN(C)C)=C(O)C(CN(C)C)=C1 AHDSRXYHVZECER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RILLZYSZSDGYGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(propan-2-ylamino)ethanol Chemical compound CC(C)NCCO RILLZYSZSDGYGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SHKUUQIDMUMQQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)butoxymethyl]oxirane Chemical compound C1OC1COCCCCOCC1CO1 SHKUUQIDMUMQQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SVONRAPFKPVNKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOCCOC(C)=O SVONRAPFKPVNKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NFVPEIKDMMISQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(dimethylamino)methyl]phenol Chemical compound CN(C)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NFVPEIKDMMISQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZKKBPHUAHARETG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylhexan-2-amine;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CCC(C)CC(C)N ZKKBPHUAHARETG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000009434 Actinidia chinensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000298697 Actinidia deliciosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009436 Actinidia deliciosa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000490229 Eucephalus Species 0.000 description 1
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OWIKHYCFFJSOEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isocyanic acid Chemical group N=C=O OWIKHYCFFJSOEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000201776 Steno Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920000180 alkyd Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000001414 amino alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-OUBTZVSYSA-N aminoformaldehyde Chemical compound N[13CH]=O ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011280 coal tar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021438 curry Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006735 epoxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002169 ethanolamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine Chemical compound O=C.NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000042 hydrogen bromide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013031 physical testing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010665 pine oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000037452 priming Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000467 secondary amino group Chemical group [H]N([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 238000010512 small scale reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001302 tertiary amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G59/00—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
- C08G59/18—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
- C08G59/20—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the epoxy compounds used
- C08G59/22—Di-epoxy compounds
- C08G59/28—Di-epoxy compounds containing acyclic nitrogen atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/10—Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G59/00—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
- C08G59/02—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Epoxy Resins (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US646,702 | 1984-08-31 | ||
| US06/646,702 US4520185A (en) | 1984-08-31 | 1984-08-31 | Alkanolamine linked epoxy-urethanes |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1230697A true CA1230697A (fr) | 1987-12-22 |
Family
ID=24594123
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000478524A Expired CA1230697A (fr) | 1984-08-31 | 1985-04-04 | Epoxy-urethane avec liaison alcanolamine |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4520185A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA1230697A (fr) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4705841A (en) * | 1986-03-21 | 1987-11-10 | Sternson Limited | TBEA linked epoxy-urethanes |
| US6369188B1 (en) | 1998-03-27 | 2002-04-09 | Polymeright, Inc. | Polyfunctional urethane- or urea-containing oligomers and polymers prepared therefrom |
| US7615604B2 (en) * | 2003-01-17 | 2009-11-10 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Diols formed by ring-opening of epoxies |
| US7622541B2 (en) * | 2003-01-17 | 2009-11-24 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Polyurethane coating |
| EP2931781B1 (fr) * | 2012-12-14 | 2020-11-04 | Blue Cube IP LLC | Résines époxyde modifiées |
| CN103524703B (zh) * | 2013-10-09 | 2015-06-10 | 山西凌云聚氨酯有限公司 | 一种聚氨酯/环氧树脂复合材料的制备方法 |
| WO2018081032A1 (fr) * | 2016-10-25 | 2018-05-03 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Adhésif époxyde présentant une résistance aux chocs à basse température améliorée |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA672467A (en) * | 1963-10-15 | Windemuth Erwin | Polyurethane plastics | |
| US2830038A (en) * | 1957-05-07 | 1958-04-08 | Du Pont | Poly (polyalkylene ether urethane) polymers containing terminal epoxide groups |
| US3020262A (en) * | 1957-12-19 | 1962-02-06 | Jefferson Chem Co Inc | Method for producing 2-oxazolidones from epoxides and isocyanates |
| US3445436A (en) * | 1966-06-14 | 1969-05-20 | Tremco Mfg Co | Polyurethane polyepoxides |
| DE1720492B1 (de) * | 1966-08-04 | 1972-05-31 | Dow Chemical Co | Verfahren zur herstellung von modifizierten epoxypolyaddukten |
| US3763079A (en) * | 1971-06-01 | 1973-10-02 | Du Pont | Polyurethanes based on mixed aromatic aliphatic polyesters |
| US3931116A (en) * | 1972-08-14 | 1976-01-06 | Witco Chemical Corporation | Curable amine-terminated polyurethane-urea-epoxide lacquers |
| US4111917A (en) * | 1976-05-11 | 1978-09-05 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Use of latent amines to cure epoxy resins |
| US4143009A (en) * | 1977-03-02 | 1979-03-06 | Frank Dewey | Polyurethane-epoxy casting resin |
| US4267288A (en) * | 1978-04-24 | 1981-05-12 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Epoxy-urethanes based on copolyesters |
| US4282123A (en) * | 1979-08-06 | 1981-08-04 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Elastomeric urethane coating |
-
1984
- 1984-08-31 US US06/646,702 patent/US4520185A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1985
- 1985-04-04 CA CA000478524A patent/CA1230697A/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US4520185A (en) | 1985-05-28 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |