CA1233431A - Method and means for partial combustion and gasification of carbonaceous material - Google Patents
Method and means for partial combustion and gasification of carbonaceous materialInfo
- Publication number
- CA1233431A CA1233431A CA000466101A CA466101A CA1233431A CA 1233431 A CA1233431 A CA 1233431A CA 000466101 A CA000466101 A CA 000466101A CA 466101 A CA466101 A CA 466101A CA 1233431 A CA1233431 A CA 1233431A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- plasma generator
- carbonaceous material
- plasma
- generator
- means according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000036632 reaction speed Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 101100536883 Legionella pneumophila subsp. pneumophila (strain Philadelphia 1 / ATCC 33152 / DSM 7513) thi5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100240664 Schizosaccharomyces pombe (strain 972 / ATCC 24843) nmt1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002817 coal dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 1
- NRHFWOJROOQKBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenyltin;hydrate Chemical compound O.C1=CC=CC=C1[Sn](C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NRHFWOJROOQKBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/485—Entrained flow gasifiers
- C10J3/487—Swirling or cyclonic gasifiers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/50—Fuel charging devices
- C10J3/506—Fuel charging devices for entrained flow gasifiers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/12—Heating the gasifier
- C10J2300/123—Heating the gasifier by electromagnetic waves, e.g. microwaves
- C10J2300/1238—Heating the gasifier by electromagnetic waves, e.g. microwaves by plasma
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Plasma Technology (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Pressure-Spray And Ultrasonic-Wave- Spray Burners (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE8403191A SE453751B (sv) | 1984-06-14 | 1984-06-14 | Sett och anordning for partiell forbrenning och forgasning av kolhaltigt brensle |
| SE8403191-3 | 1984-06-14 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1233431A true CA1233431A (en) | 1988-03-01 |
Family
ID=20356229
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000466101A Expired CA1233431A (en) | 1984-06-14 | 1984-10-23 | Method and means for partial combustion and gasification of carbonaceous material |
Country Status (18)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS614789A (de) |
| KR (1) | KR860000355A (de) |
| CN (1) | CN85101700A (de) |
| AT (1) | AT390074B (de) |
| AU (1) | AU568693B2 (de) |
| BE (1) | BE901159A (de) |
| BR (1) | BR8406069A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA1233431A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE3441358C2 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES8607374A1 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2565992A1 (de) |
| GB (1) | GB2160218B (de) |
| IN (1) | IN162320B (de) |
| IT (1) | IT1177080B (de) |
| NO (1) | NO844800L (de) |
| NZ (1) | NZ210168A (de) |
| SE (1) | SE453751B (de) |
| ZA (1) | ZA848218B (de) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3529893A1 (de) * | 1985-08-21 | 1987-02-26 | Till Keesmann | Vorrichtung zum foerdern der verbrennung in verbrennungsanlagen |
| FI85910C (fi) * | 1989-01-16 | 1992-06-10 | Imatran Voima Oy | Foerfarande och anordning foer att starta pannan i ett kraftverk som utnyttjar fast braensle samt foer att saekerstaella foerbraenningen av braenslet. |
| RU2128408C1 (ru) * | 1997-08-15 | 1999-03-27 | Акционерное общество "Гусиноозерская ГРЭС", Восточно-Сибирский государственный технологический университет | Установка для безмазутной растопки пылеугольного котла и подсветки факела |
| JP4507468B2 (ja) * | 2001-07-09 | 2010-07-21 | 富士電機システムズ株式会社 | 粉体のプラズマ処理方法およびその処理装置 |
| MX2007008317A (es) | 2007-07-06 | 2009-02-26 | Aba Res Sa De Cv | Gasificador por microondas. |
| FR2922406A1 (fr) * | 2007-10-12 | 2009-04-17 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Dispositif d'injection de charge liquide a melanger/convertir au sein d'un dard plasma ou d'un flux gazeux |
| CN102125818B (zh) * | 2010-12-31 | 2013-12-11 | 武汉凯迪工程技术研究总院有限公司 | 用等离子体制取高温、富含活性粒子水蒸汽的方法及装置 |
| AT510686B1 (de) * | 2011-02-23 | 2012-06-15 | Sgl Carbon Se | Verfahren zum aufarbeiten von verbrauchtem kohlenstoffhaltigen kathodenmaterial |
| CN102269424B (zh) * | 2011-04-26 | 2014-01-22 | 向卫 | 富氧等离子无油点火稳燃方法 |
| EP2728254A1 (de) | 2012-11-02 | 2014-05-07 | Hans-Bernd Rombrecht | Zündungs- und Stabilisierungsbrenner für Partikelbrennstoffe |
| CN117401919A (zh) * | 2022-07-06 | 2024-01-16 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | 一种热等离子体耦合固体还原剂催化石灰石还原分解制熟料并联产co的方法 |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DD114395A1 (de) * | 1974-07-08 | 1975-08-05 | ||
| CA1059065A (en) * | 1975-12-12 | 1979-07-24 | Terence E. Dancy | Arc reforming of hydrocarbons |
| GB2010901B (en) * | 1977-08-19 | 1982-07-14 | Boc Ltd | Gaseous atmospheres |
| SE434676B (sv) * | 1981-10-22 | 1984-08-06 | Skf Steel Eng Ab | Sett och anordning for uppvermning av for industriella endamal avsedd processluft |
| SU878775A1 (ru) * | 1980-01-22 | 1981-11-07 | Государственный Научно-Исследовательский Энергетический Институт Им.Г.М.Кржижановского | Способ термической переработки твердого топлива |
| HU184389B (en) * | 1981-02-27 | 1984-08-28 | Villamos Ipari Kutato Intezet | Method and apparatus for destroying wastes by using of plasmatechnic |
| SE434272B (sv) * | 1982-06-08 | 1984-07-16 | Asea Ab | Ljusbagsugn for alstring av reduktionsgas |
| AT384007B (de) * | 1984-04-02 | 1987-09-25 | Voest Alpine Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von synthesegasen sowie vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
-
1984
- 1984-06-14 SE SE8403191A patent/SE453751B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-10-22 ZA ZA848218A patent/ZA848218B/xx unknown
- 1984-10-23 CA CA000466101A patent/CA1233431A/en not_active Expired
- 1984-10-30 IN IN814/MAS/84A patent/IN162320B/en unknown
- 1984-10-30 IT IT23373/84A patent/IT1177080B/it active
- 1984-11-05 GB GB08427964A patent/GB2160218B/en not_active Expired
- 1984-11-09 AU AU35256/84A patent/AU568693B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1984-11-09 NZ NZ210168A patent/NZ210168A/en unknown
- 1984-11-13 DE DE3441358A patent/DE3441358C2/de not_active Expired
- 1984-11-27 FR FR8418038A patent/FR2565992A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1984-11-29 BE BE0/214077A patent/BE901159A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-11-29 BR BR8406069A patent/BR8406069A/pt unknown
- 1984-11-30 AT AT0382084A patent/AT390074B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-11-30 NO NO844800A patent/NO844800L/no unknown
- 1984-11-30 ES ES538144A patent/ES8607374A1/es not_active Expired
- 1984-12-01 JP JP59252854A patent/JPS614789A/ja active Pending
- 1984-12-01 KR KR1019840007578A patent/KR860000355A/ko not_active Withdrawn
-
1985
- 1985-04-01 CN CN198585101700A patent/CN85101700A/zh active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB8427964D0 (en) | 1984-12-12 |
| DE3441358A1 (de) | 1985-12-19 |
| IT8423373A0 (it) | 1984-10-30 |
| GB2160218A (en) | 1985-12-18 |
| KR860000355A (ko) | 1986-01-28 |
| ES8607374A1 (es) | 1986-06-01 |
| JPS614789A (ja) | 1986-01-10 |
| BE901159A (fr) | 1985-03-15 |
| DE3441358C2 (de) | 1987-01-15 |
| NO844800L (no) | 1985-12-16 |
| IN162320B (de) | 1988-04-30 |
| FR2565992A1 (fr) | 1985-12-20 |
| IT8423373A1 (it) | 1986-04-30 |
| AT390074B (de) | 1990-03-12 |
| AU3525684A (en) | 1985-12-19 |
| ES538144A0 (es) | 1986-06-01 |
| ZA848218B (en) | 1986-06-25 |
| SE8403191L (sv) | 1985-12-15 |
| CN85101700A (zh) | 1987-01-31 |
| GB2160218B (en) | 1988-05-05 |
| AU568693B2 (en) | 1988-01-07 |
| BR8406069A (pt) | 1986-06-17 |
| IT1177080B (it) | 1987-08-26 |
| SE453751B (sv) | 1988-02-29 |
| NZ210168A (en) | 1987-04-30 |
| SE8403191D0 (sv) | 1984-06-14 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |