CA1235736A - Separateur de batterie - Google Patents
Separateur de batterieInfo
- Publication number
- CA1235736A CA1235736A CA000470565A CA470565A CA1235736A CA 1235736 A CA1235736 A CA 1235736A CA 000470565 A CA000470565 A CA 000470565A CA 470565 A CA470565 A CA 470565A CA 1235736 A CA1235736 A CA 1235736A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- percent
- weight
- separator
- fiber
- binder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 74
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000008394 flocculating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000006087 Silane Coupling Agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002873 Polyethylenimine Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- PNXMTCDJUBJHQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C=C PNXMTCDJUBJHQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 29
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 10
- -1 phenol aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000032798 delamination Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- MCUDGYVHPADJBD-UHFFFAOYSA-L hydroxy-(hydroxy(dioxo)chromio)oxy-dioxochromium sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O.O[Cr](=O)(=O)O[Cr](O)(=O)=O MCUDGYVHPADJBD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M acrylate group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)[O-] NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012633 leachable Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002025 wood fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000206761 Bacillariophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000569 Gum karaya Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000934878 Sterculia Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920004935 Trevira® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002730 additional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003850 cellular structure Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004455 differential thermal analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000916 dilatatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)=C SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003311 flocculating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940039371 karaya gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010494 karaya gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000231 karaya gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010943 off-gassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000867 polyelectrolyte Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010526 radical polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003440 styrenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Cell Separators (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000470565A CA1235736A (fr) | 1984-12-19 | 1984-12-19 | Separateur de batterie |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000470565A CA1235736A (fr) | 1984-12-19 | 1984-12-19 | Separateur de batterie |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1235736A true CA1235736A (fr) | 1988-04-26 |
Family
ID=4129409
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000470565A Expired CA1235736A (fr) | 1984-12-19 | 1984-12-19 | Separateur de batterie |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CA (1) | CA1235736A (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114597592A (zh) * | 2015-06-26 | 2022-06-07 | 达拉米克有限责任公司 | 吸收性玻璃毡、铅酸蓄电池、电池隔板和相关制造方法 |
-
1984
- 1984-12-19 CA CA000470565A patent/CA1235736A/fr not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114597592A (zh) * | 2015-06-26 | 2022-06-07 | 达拉米克有限责任公司 | 吸收性玻璃毡、铅酸蓄电池、电池隔板和相关制造方法 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |