CA1236424A - Anode foramineuse et pile electrolytique - Google Patents

Anode foramineuse et pile electrolytique

Info

Publication number: CA1236424A
Authority: CA; Canada
Prior art keywords: cell; screen; membrane; anode; cathode
Prior art date: 1979-08-03
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Expired

Application number

CA000480466A

Other languages

English (en)

Inventor

Oronzio De Nora

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

De Nora SpA

Uhdenora Technologies SRL

Original Assignee

Oronzio de Nora Impianti Elettrochimici SpA

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1979-08-03

Filing date

1985-04-30

Publication date

1988-05-10

1979-08-03 Priority claimed from IT24919/79A external-priority patent/IT1122699B/it

1980-01-28 Priority claimed from IT19502/80A external-priority patent/IT1193893B/it

1980-08-01 Priority claimed from CA000357494A external-priority patent/CA1219239A/fr

1985-04-30 Application filed by Oronzio de Nora Impianti Elettrochimici SpA filed Critical Oronzio de Nora Impianti Elettrochimici SpA

1985-04-30 Priority to CA000480466A priority Critical patent/CA1236424A/fr

1988-05-10 Application granted granted Critical

1988-05-10 Publication of CA1236424A publication Critical patent/CA1236424A/fr

Status Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 66
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 66
230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 125
PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 39
RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 23
229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 14
229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
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KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
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GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
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150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 22
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239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 16
HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 16
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239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 10
229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 10
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VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 7
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239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 7
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238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 5
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BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical group [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
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ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
229910001507 metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
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239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
102000007469 Actins Human genes 0.000 description 2
108010085238 Actins Proteins 0.000 description 2
NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
241000100287 Membras Species 0.000 description 2
229920000557 Nafion® Polymers 0.000 description 2
NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
229910001514 alkali metal chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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BALXUFOVQVENIU-KXNXZCPBSA-N pseudoephedrine hydrochloride Chemical compound [H+].[Cl-].CN[C@@H](C)[C@@H](O)C1=CC=CC=C1 BALXUFOVQVENIU-KXNXZCPBSA-N 0.000 description 2
238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 2
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239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoroethene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)F BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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XHXKHSUJQVCHTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+)-Undulatine Natural products C12=CC=3OCOC=3C(OC)=C2CN2C3CC(OC)C4OC4C31CC2 XHXKHSUJQVCHTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
101800001109 Assemblin Proteins 0.000 description 1
KUVIULQEHSCUHY-XYWKZLDCSA-N Beclometasone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(Cl)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)COC(=O)CC)(OC(=O)CC)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O KUVIULQEHSCUHY-XYWKZLDCSA-N 0.000 description 1
OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoylperoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical compound OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
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238000006066 Comins reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 1
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HSRJKNPTNIJEKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Guaifenesin Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1OCC(O)CO HSRJKNPTNIJEKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
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241001397173 Kali <angiosperm> Species 0.000 description 1
102000006835 Lamins Human genes 0.000 description 1
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HOKDBMAJZXIPGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Mequitazine Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2SC2=CC=CC=C2N1CC1C(CC2)CCN2C1 HOKDBMAJZXIPGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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VXGWEUCZZKLWFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Undulatin Natural products COC1CC2N3CCC2(C4OC14)c5c(C3)cc6OCOc6c5OC VXGWEUCZZKLWFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
DOQPXTMNIUCOSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-cyano-4-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-methylhexyl]-[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl]-methylazanium;chloride Chemical compound [H+].[Cl-].C1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=C1CCN(C)CCCC(C#N)(C(C)C)C1=CC=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 DOQPXTMNIUCOSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
XHXKHSUJQVCHTA-NWVCDLTISA-N ac1mj1ob Chemical class C12=CC=3OCOC=3C(OC)=C2CN2[C@@H]3C[C@@H](OC)[C@@H]4O[C@@H]4[C@]31CC2 XHXKHSUJQVCHTA-NWVCDLTISA-N 0.000 description 1
238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000005349 anion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
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150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
SURLGNKAQXKNSP-DBLYXWCISA-N chlorin Chemical compound C\1=C/2\N/C(=C\C3=N/C(=C\C=4NC(/C=C\5/C=CC/1=N/5)=CC=4)/C=C3)/CC\2 SURLGNKAQXKNSP-DBLYXWCISA-N 0.000 description 1
150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloromethane Chemical compound ClC NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000010411 electrocatalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
XUCNUKMRBVNAPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoroethene Chemical group FC=C XUCNUKMRBVNAPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylenetetramine Chemical compound C1N(C2)CN3CN1CN2C3 VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
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210000005053 lamin Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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239000011244 liquid electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
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239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
GLVAUDGFNGKCSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercaptopurine Chemical compound S=C1NC=NC2=C1NC=N2 GLVAUDGFNGKCSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910001510 metal chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 1
230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
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239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
JGFYQVQAXANWJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium fluoroacetate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)CF JGFYQVQAXANWJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
RBWSWDPRDBEWCR-RKJRWTFHSA-N sodium;(2r)-2-[(2r)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-oxo-2h-furan-2-yl]-2-hydroxyethanolate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O RBWSWDPRDBEWCR-RKJRWTFHSA-N 0.000 description 1
101150008563 spir gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
125000000565 sulfonamide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
150000003456 sulfonamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
TXEYQDLBPFQVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)F TXEYQDLBPFQVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1

Landscapes

Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)

CA000480466A 1979-08-03 1985-04-30 Anode foramineuse et pile electrolytique Expired CA1236424A (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
CA000480466A CA1236424A (fr)	1979-08-03	1985-04-30	Anode foramineuse et pile electrolytique

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
IT24919/79A IT1122699B (it)	1979-08-03	1979-08-03	Collettore elettrico resiliente e cella elettrochimica ad elettrolita solido comprendente lo stesso
IT24919A/79		1979-08-03
IT19502A/80		1980-01-28
IT19502/80A IT1193893B (it)	1980-01-28	1980-01-28	Cella di elettrolisi e procedimento di elettrolisi di alogenuri in essa
CA000357494A CA1219239A (fr)	1979-08-03	1980-08-01	Pile electrolytique a couche souple appuyant l'electrode contre le diaphragme
CA000480466A CA1236424A (fr)	1979-08-03	1985-04-30	Anode foramineuse et pile electrolytique

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CA1236424A true CA1236424A (fr)	1988-05-10

Family

ID=27166772

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CA000480466A Expired CA1236424A (fr)	1979-08-03	1985-04-30	Anode foramineuse et pile electrolytique

Country Status (1)

Country	Link
CA (1)	CA1236424A (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US6896789B2 (en)	2001-06-04	2005-05-24	Canadian Hydrogen Energy Company Limited	Electrolysis cell and internal combustion engine kit comprising the same

1985
- 1985-04-30 CA CA000480466A patent/CA1236424A/fr not_active Expired

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US6896789B2 (en)	2001-06-04	2005-05-24	Canadian Hydrogen Energy Company Limited	Electrolysis cell and internal combustion engine kit comprising the same
US7143722B2 (en)	2001-06-04	2006-12-05	Canadian Hydrogen Energy Company	Electrolysis cell and internal combustion engine kit comprising the same

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
2005-05-10	MKEX	Expiry

Publication	Publication Date	Title
US4792388A (en)	1988-12-20	Electrolysis method of electrolyzing halides
CA1219239A (fr)	1987-03-17	Pile electrolytique a couche souple appuyant l'electrode contre le diaphragme
KR100939448B1 (ko)	2010-01-29	가스 확산 전극을 갖는 전해 전지
CA1280716C (fr)	1991-02-26	Membrane echangeuse d'ions a couche non-electrode pour procedes electrolytiques
US4732660A (en)	1988-03-22	Membrane electrolyzer
JP4834329B2 (ja)	2011-12-14	イオン交換膜型電解槽
US4444632A (en)	1984-04-24	Electrolysis cell
US4381979A (en)	1983-05-03	Electrolysis cell and method of generating halogen
US4389289A (en)	1983-06-21	Bipolar electrolyzer
US5599430A (en)	1997-02-04	Mattress for electrochemical cells
US4693797A (en)	1987-09-15	Method of generating halogen and electrolysis cell
CA1189022A (fr)	1985-06-18	Electrode a support et bandes faciales paralleles
EP0050373A1 (fr)	1982-04-28	Cellule d 'electrolyse et procédé pour la fabrication d'halogène
US4749452A (en)	1988-06-07	Multi-layer electrode membrane-assembly and electrolysis process using same
KR102636392B1 (ko)	2024-02-13	탄성 매트 및 전해조
CA1215938A (fr)	1986-12-30	Cellule electrolytique a membrane monopolaire
US4615775A (en)	1986-10-07	Electrolysis cell and method of generating halogen
CA1236424A (fr)	1988-05-10	Anode foramineuse et pile electrolytique
EP0124125B1 (fr)	1988-07-13	Cellule d'électrolyse et méthode de production d'halogène
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