CA1253896A - Surfaces pietonnieres, vehiculaires et a vocation sportive, et leur garniture amortissante sous- jacente - Google Patents
Surfaces pietonnieres, vehiculaires et a vocation sportive, et leur garniture amortissante sous- jacenteInfo
- Publication number
- CA1253896A CA1253896A CA000489360A CA489360A CA1253896A CA 1253896 A CA1253896 A CA 1253896A CA 000489360 A CA000489360 A CA 000489360A CA 489360 A CA489360 A CA 489360A CA 1253896 A CA1253896 A CA 1253896A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- fibres
- layer
- oriented
- proportion
- open
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 33
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 4
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000386 athletic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C9/00—Special pavings; Pavings for special parts of roads or airfields
- E01C9/004—Pavings specially adapted for allowing vegetation
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C13/00—Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating of sports grounds
- E01C13/08—Surfaces simulating grass ; Grass-grown sports grounds
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C15/00—Pavings specially adapted for footpaths, sidewalks or cycle tracks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C9/00—Special pavings; Pavings for special parts of roads or airfields
- E01C9/08—Temporary pavings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C13/00—Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating of sports grounds
- E01C13/08—Surfaces simulating grass ; Grass-grown sports grounds
- E01C2013/086—Combination of synthetic and natural grass
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB8421659 | 1984-08-25 | ||
| GB848421659A GB8421659D0 (en) | 1984-08-25 | 1984-08-25 | Forming pedestrian/vehicular surface |
| GB848421655A GB8421655D0 (en) | 1984-08-25 | 1984-08-25 | Carpet |
| GB8421655 | 1984-08-25 | ||
| GB8504667 | 1985-02-22 | ||
| GB858504667A GB8504667D0 (en) | 1985-02-22 | 1985-02-22 | Pedestrian vehicular/sports playing surfaces |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1253896A true CA1253896A (fr) | 1989-05-09 |
Family
ID=27262450
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000489360A Expired CA1253896A (fr) | 1984-08-25 | 1985-08-23 | Surfaces pietonnieres, vehiculaires et a vocation sportive, et leur garniture amortissante sous- jacente |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0174755B1 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA1253896A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3573815D1 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES8702970A1 (fr) |
| NZ (1) | NZ213237A (fr) |
Families Citing this family (38)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB8619850D0 (en) * | 1985-12-14 | 1986-09-24 | Mansfield Standard Sand Co Ltd | All weather surfaces |
| WO1987007315A1 (fr) * | 1986-05-30 | 1987-12-03 | Nottinghamshire County Council | Structures pour surfaces de zones pietonnieres, de zones ouvertes a la circulation de vehicules ou de terrains de sports |
| GB8709054D0 (en) * | 1987-04-15 | 1987-05-20 | Cambridge Soil Services Ltd | Artificial playing surface |
| NL8901484A (nl) * | 1989-06-12 | 1991-01-02 | Heidemij Uitvoering | Sportveld met natuurlijk gras en kunstgras, en een werkwijze voor het aanleggen daarvan. |
| GB9020623D0 (en) * | 1990-09-21 | 1990-10-31 | Heckmondwike Fb Ltd | Ground stabilisation and support material |
| GB9020624D0 (en) * | 1990-09-21 | 1990-10-31 | Heckmondwike Fb Ltd | Ground stabilisation material |
| NL9002244A (nl) * | 1990-10-16 | 1992-05-18 | Desseaux H Tapijtfab | Kunstgrasveld. |
| NZ244708A (en) * | 1991-10-14 | 1995-11-27 | Tapijtfabriek H Desseaux Nv | Artificial grass inserter with at least one planting pin |
| US5489317A (en) * | 1992-06-22 | 1996-02-06 | Turf Systems International, Inc. | Surface for sports and other uses |
| ATE186349T1 (de) * | 1992-06-22 | 1999-11-15 | Turf Systems Int Inc | Verbesserte bodenoberfläche zur benutzung beim sport und zu ähnlichen zwecken |
| US5850708C1 (en) * | 1992-06-22 | 2001-09-25 | Turf Stabilization Technologie | Surface for sports and other uses |
| US6295756B1 (en) | 1992-06-22 | 2001-10-02 | Turf Stabilization Technologies Inc. | Surface for sports and other uses |
| GB9224813D0 (en) * | 1992-11-26 | 1993-01-13 | Dean Stephen | A playing surface construction |
| EP0612885A1 (fr) * | 1993-02-12 | 1994-08-31 | Sommer Levasseur S.A. | Elément pour terrain de tennis synthétique et procédé pour sa réalisation |
| GB2274997B (en) * | 1993-02-13 | 1996-02-07 | Fibresand Ltd | Improved surface for sporting and other activities |
| GB2311730B (en) * | 1996-04-04 | 1999-07-07 | Peter Dury | Synthetic turf cricket pitch |
| NL1004656C2 (nl) | 1996-11-29 | 1998-07-02 | Hugo De Vries | Combinatiegrasveld. |
| US6029397A (en) * | 1997-06-06 | 2000-02-29 | Technology Licensing Corp. | Stabilized natural turf for athletic field |
| US6035577A (en) * | 1998-12-03 | 2000-03-14 | Technology Licensing Corp | Temporarily stabilized natural turf |
| DE60017387D1 (de) * | 1999-06-04 | 2005-02-17 | John Granville Burns | Spielflächensubstrat, insbesondere rasenmatten |
| NL1013729C2 (nl) * | 1999-12-02 | 2001-06-06 | Hugo De Vries | Kunstgras met dempend materiaal. |
| US6491991B2 (en) * | 2000-02-14 | 2002-12-10 | Southwest Recreational Industries, Inc. | Artificial turf system |
| LU90619B1 (fr) * | 2000-08-01 | 2002-02-04 | Cefip S A | Terrain stabilis- et m-thode de fabrication d'un tel terrain stabilis- |
| NL1016193C2 (nl) | 2000-09-15 | 2002-03-18 | Desseaux H Tapijtfab | Werkwijze voor het aanleggen van een kunstgrasveld en een dergelijk kunstgrasveld. |
| US6858272B2 (en) | 2001-03-14 | 2005-02-22 | Troy Squires | Horizontally draining, pre-engineered synthetic turf field |
| US7387823B2 (en) | 2001-03-16 | 2008-06-17 | Gary Wayne Waterford | Synthetic sports surface |
| AUPR388001A0 (en) | 2001-03-21 | 2001-04-12 | Waterford, Gary Wayne | Tennis surface |
| US20030118755A1 (en) | 2001-12-21 | 2003-06-26 | Motz Joseph E. | Filled synthetic turf with ballast layer |
| ITMI20021749A1 (it) * | 2002-08-02 | 2004-02-03 | Franplast S R L | Materiale da intasamento per manto erboso sintetico, procedimento di preparazione e relativo impiego. |
| GB0307671D0 (en) | 2003-04-03 | 2003-05-07 | Nottinghamshire Sports And Saf | Improvements relating to the construction of playing surfaces |
| GB0307672D0 (en) | 2003-04-03 | 2003-05-07 | Nottinghamshire Sports And Saf | Playing surface structure and method of construction of a playing surface |
| ITMI20050636A1 (it) * | 2005-04-13 | 2006-10-14 | Italgreen S P A | Struttura di manto erboso artificiale e relativo metodo di realizzazione |
| ITMI20051403A1 (it) * | 2005-07-21 | 2007-01-22 | Italgreen S P A | Struttura di manto erboso artificiale e relativo metodo di realizzazione |
| PL2154291T3 (pl) | 2008-08-15 | 2014-03-31 | Notts Sport Group Ltd | Powierzchnia do zabawy, sposób wytwarzania powierzchni do zabawy i sposób układania powierzchni do zabawy |
| CN104264565B (zh) * | 2014-10-21 | 2017-01-18 | 周晓新 | 一种人造草坪及其制作工艺 |
| EP3480361A1 (fr) * | 2017-11-03 | 2019-05-08 | Polytex Sportbeläge Produktions-GmbH | Fibre de gazon artificiel comportant une gaine non circulaire |
| CN108221555B (zh) * | 2018-01-12 | 2019-11-19 | 浙江绣山园林建设有限公司 | 一种园林道路结构的铺装方法 |
| CN112343155B (zh) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-11-09 | 怀化市长兴园林绿化工程集团有限责任公司 | 一种城市风景园林路面施工结构 |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1906494A (en) * | 1930-10-09 | 1933-05-02 | American Hair & Felt Company | Playing surfaces |
| DE2522864A1 (de) * | 1975-05-23 | 1976-12-30 | Berleburger Schaumstoffwerk | Anordnung zur bildung von befestigten gruenflaechen, insbesondere rasenflaechen |
| US4337283A (en) * | 1980-09-11 | 1982-06-29 | Haas Jr Frederick T | Synthetic turf playing surface with resilient top-dressing |
| US4396653A (en) * | 1982-09-24 | 1983-08-02 | Tomarin Seymour A | Simulated grass playing field surface with rubber particle layer and sand layer |
-
1985
- 1985-08-20 DE DE8585305906T patent/DE3573815D1/de not_active Expired
- 1985-08-20 EP EP19850305906 patent/EP0174755B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1985-08-23 CA CA000489360A patent/CA1253896A/fr not_active Expired
- 1985-08-23 ES ES546393A patent/ES8702970A1/es not_active Expired
- 1985-08-26 NZ NZ21323785A patent/NZ213237A/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NZ213237A (en) | 1988-10-28 |
| ES546393A0 (es) | 1987-01-16 |
| EP0174755A1 (fr) | 1986-03-19 |
| DE3573815D1 (en) | 1989-11-23 |
| ES8702970A1 (es) | 1987-01-16 |
| EP0174755B1 (fr) | 1989-10-18 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CA1253896A (fr) | Surfaces pietonnieres, vehiculaires et a vocation sportive, et leur garniture amortissante sous- jacente | |
| US5850708A (en) | Surface for sports and other uses | |
| EP0648292B1 (fr) | Surface amelioree a usage sportif ou autre | |
| US7357966B2 (en) | Synthetic turf system and method | |
| US4337283A (en) | Synthetic turf playing surface with resilient top-dressing | |
| US6805936B2 (en) | Sports playing surfaces for realistic game play | |
| KR100557282B1 (ko) | 탄성 미립의 상부 표면층을 갖는 인조잔디 | |
| US6746752B2 (en) | Synthetic grass with resilient granular top surface layer | |
| CA2238953C (fr) | Systeme de marquage pour terrain de jeu | |
| US6295756B1 (en) | Surface for sports and other uses | |
| EP1781859B1 (fr) | Pelouse melangee et procede de production associe | |
| US6691455B1 (en) | Sports playing surfaces with biodegradable backings | |
| CA2409637A1 (fr) | Structure de base de gazon synthetique | |
| WO1999056523A1 (fr) | Surface perfectionnee a usage sportif et autre | |
| AU745151B2 (en) | Line system for playing field | |
| JPS5924008A (ja) | 人工芝生製運動競技場 | |
| CA2352934A1 (fr) | Systeme de drainage de gazon artificiel faisant appel a une grille d'espacement |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |