CA1257452A - Non-aqueous process for the dyeing of shaped materials at an elevated temperature by a microbath technique - Google Patents

Non-aqueous process for the dyeing of shaped materials at an elevated temperature by a microbath technique

Info

Publication number: CA1257452A
Authority: CA; Canada
Prior art keywords: shaped article; dye composition; dyeing; dye; temperature
Prior art date: 1984-04-13
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Expired

Application number

CA000478253A

Other languages

English (en)

French (fr)

Inventor

Ildo E. Pensa

C. Duff Hughes, Jr.

Nicholas S. Hood

G. Frank Clifford

Eugene M. Saunders

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Levi Strauss and Co

Original Assignee

Levi Strauss and Co

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1984-04-13

Filing date

1985-04-03

Publication date

1989-07-18

1985-04-03 Application filed by Levi Strauss and Co filed Critical Levi Strauss and Co

1989-07-18 Application granted granted Critical

1989-07-18 Publication of CA1257452A publication Critical patent/CA1257452A/en

Status Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 34
239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 152
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 123
239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 25
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 19
229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 13
238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 12
239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 12
125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 10
229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 claims description 6
HBGGXOJOCNVPFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisononyl phthalate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCC(C)C HBGGXOJOCNVPFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 6
229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
AJDIZQLSFPQPEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2-Trichlorotrifluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)C(F)(Cl)Cl AJDIZQLSFPQPEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
-1 basic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 claims description 3
125000000963 oxybis(methylene) group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)OC([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
229920006397 acrylic thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 claims description 2
239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 2
238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 2
230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 2
229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 2
229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 2
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)C=C ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims 1
NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims 1
125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims 1
239000005445 natural material Substances 0.000 claims 1
239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims 1
229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims 1
229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims 1
239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 32
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 21
238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 17
238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 16
239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 12
238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 8
238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 7
238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 7
230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 6
238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 4
239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 4
239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 3
125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 3
150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 3
DQCMWCVJSOFDSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)(Cl)Cl.CC(Cl)(Cl)Cl DQCMWCVJSOFDSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 2
235000019628 coolness Nutrition 0.000 description 2
239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 2
230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 2
239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
UJPMYEOUBPIPHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trifluoroethane Chemical compound CC(F)(F)F UJPMYEOUBPIPHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229920000271 Kevlar® Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920000784 Nomex Polymers 0.000 description 1
235000019483 Peanut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloromethane Chemical compound ClC NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
230000000332 continued effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000002285 corn oil Substances 0.000 description 1
235000005687 corn oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
125000005456 glyceride group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000004761 kevlar Substances 0.000 description 1
238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052754 neon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N neon atom Chemical compound [Ne] GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000004763 nomex Substances 0.000 description 1
239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/90—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using dyes dissolved in organic solvents or aqueous emulsions thereof
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B5/00—Forcing liquids, gases or vapours through textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing impregnating
- D06B5/12—Forcing liquids, gases or vapours through textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing impregnating through materials of definite length
- D06B5/24—Forcing liquids, gases or vapours through textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing impregnating through materials of definite length through articles, e.g. stockings
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B9/00—Solvent-treatment of textile materials
- D06B9/02—Solvent-treatment of textile materials solvent-dyeing
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/81—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using dyes dissolved in inorganic solvents

Landscapes

Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Textile Engineering (AREA)
Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Materials Engineering (AREA)
Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
Coloring (AREA)
Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Luminescent Compositions (AREA)
Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)
Toys (AREA)
Pens And Brushes (AREA)

CA000478253A 1984-04-13 1985-04-03 Non-aqueous process for the dyeing of shaped materials at an elevated temperature by a microbath technique Expired CA1257452A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
US60034984A	1984-04-13	1984-04-13
US600,349		1984-04-13

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CA1257452A true CA1257452A (en)	1989-07-18

Family

ID=24403251

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CA000478253A Expired CA1257452A (en)	1984-04-13	1985-04-03	Non-aqueous process for the dyeing of shaped materials at an elevated temperature by a microbath technique

Country Status (8)

Country	Link
EP (1)	EP0159877B1 (de)
JP (1)	JPS61689A (de)
AT (1)	ATE48451T1 (de)
AU (1)	AU571957B2 (de)
CA (1)	CA1257452A (de)
DE (1)	DE3574604D1 (de)
ES (1)	ES8700346A1 (de)
NZ (1)	NZ211657A (de)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US4828571A (en) *	1984-04-13	1989-05-09	Pensa Ildo E	Non-aqueous process for the dyeing of dyable materials at an elevated temperature in a non-reactive environment and in a non-aqueous dye solvent
US4550579A (en) *	1984-04-13	1985-11-05	Frank Clifford G	Apparatus for the dyeing of shaped articles
NZ211656A (en) *	1984-04-13	1988-06-30	Strauss Levi & Co	Non-aqueous process for dyeing material at elevated temperature in a non-reactive environment
US6258974B1 (en)	1993-04-13	2001-07-10	Southwest Research Institute	Metal oxide compositions composites thereof and method
US6417244B1 (en)	1993-04-13	2002-07-09	Southwest Research Institute	Metal oxide compositions and methods
US6696585B1 (en)	1993-04-13	2004-02-24	Southwest Research Institute	Functionalized nanoparticles
CN103339316B (zh) *	2011-02-02	2015-11-25	Ykk株式会社	清洗方法和清洗装置

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US3557395A (en) *	1969-05-09	1971-01-26	Bellmann Gmbh Eugen	Method for setting and dyeing boarded articles of synthetic fibers
BE794257A (fr) *	1972-01-21	1973-07-19	Ciba Geigy	Procede de teinture d'une matiere organique dans des solvants organiques utilisant un rapport de bain court et dispositifs pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede
FR2303890A1 (fr) *	1975-03-14	1976-10-08	Ciba Geigy Ag	Procede en continude teinture dans des vapeurs de solvants organiques et matieres fibreuses synthetiques teintes par ce procede
IT1040457B (it) *	1975-08-04	1979-12-20	Rimar Spa	Apparecchiatura e procedimento per la tintura in continuo di manufat ti tesseili in bagno di solvente
US4293305A (en) *	1979-11-01	1981-10-06	Northwestern Laboratories, Inc.	Diester composition and textile processing compositions therefrom
NZ211656A (en) *	1984-04-13	1988-06-30	Strauss Levi & Co	Non-aqueous process for dyeing material at elevated temperature in a non-reactive environment

1985
- 1985-04-02 NZ NZ211657A patent/NZ211657A/en unknown
- 1985-04-03 CA CA000478253A patent/CA1257452A/en not_active Expired
- 1985-04-09 AU AU40930/85A patent/AU571957B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1985-04-12 JP JP60078253A patent/JPS61689A/ja active Pending
- 1985-04-12 DE DE8585302578T patent/DE3574604D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-04-12 ES ES542190A patent/ES8700346A1/es not_active Expired
- 1985-04-12 AT AT85302578T patent/ATE48451T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-04-12 EP EP85302578A patent/EP0159877B1/de not_active Expired

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
AU4093085A (en)	1985-10-17
NZ211657A (en)	1988-05-30
EP0159877A2 (de)	1985-10-30
AU571957B2 (en)	1988-04-28
DE3574604D1 (de)	1990-01-11
JPS61689A (ja)	1986-01-06
EP0159877A3 (en)	1987-05-13
EP0159877B1 (de)	1989-12-06
ATE48451T1 (de)	1989-12-15
ES542190A0 (es)	1986-09-16
ES8700346A1 (es)	1986-09-16

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
2006-07-18	MKEX	Expiry

Publication	Publication Date	Title
US4550579A (en)	1985-11-05	Apparatus for the dyeing of shaped articles
US4653295A (en)	1987-03-31	Apparatus for the dyeing of shaped articles
US5288322A (en)	1994-02-22	Apparatus and method for coloring textile articles while expanded and pressed against a pattern
JPH09119075A (ja)	1997-05-06	反応性染料による紡績糸の連続染色法及びこの方法を実施する装置
US20040221403A1 (en)	2004-11-11	Process for tinting plastic articles
EP0159877B1 (de)	1989-12-06	Nichtwässriges Färbeverfahren
AU2018289505B2 (en)	2022-02-10	Fabric treatment compositions and methods
CA1258753A (en)	1989-08-29	Non-aqueous process for the dyeing of dyeable materials at an elevated temperature in a non- reactive environment
US4104893A (en)	1978-08-08	Apparatus for continuous dyeing of textiles
US4828571A (en)	1989-05-09	Non-aqueous process for the dyeing of dyable materials at an elevated temperature in a non-reactive environment and in a non-aqueous dye solvent
US4738125A (en)	1988-04-19	Apparatus for the dyeing of shaped articles
US5234753A (en)	1993-08-10	Soil release composition for use with polyester textiles
US4056352A (en)	1977-11-01	Dry transfer of organic compounds to webs
EP0139617A2 (de)	1985-05-02	Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum gleichzeitigen Auftragen und Fixieren von Chemikalien auf ein Textilsubstrat
JPH07275589A (ja)	1995-10-24	衣料品の仕上げ加工方法及び仕上げ加工装置
US5948120A (en)	1999-09-07	Process for producing a controlled rumpled effect to denim or twill garments
US3724997A (en)	1973-04-03	Process and apparatus for space-dyeing of polyester or polyamide fibres or threads
US4274829A (en)	1981-06-23	Continuous dyeing process in organic solvent vapors
IL41346A (en)	1976-06-30	Process and apparatus for the dyeing of organic material
US4866957A (en)	1989-09-19	Solvent dyeing and heatsetting apparatus
GB1038406A (en)	1966-08-10	Surface treated preformed polyolefin materials and methods of producing them
US4102640A (en)	1978-07-25	Process for the processing of organic textile materials
US3634014A (en)	1972-01-11	Atmospheric pressure dyeboarding process
WO2019243257A1 (en)	2019-12-26	A discontinuous process for dyeing and/or finishing a textile material and corresponding apparatus
US11377789B2 (en)	2022-07-05	Water-free fabric dyeing process and dye compositions