CA1258978A - Methode d'extraction et de lixiviation des metaux semi-precieux presents dans les mineraux sulfures - Google Patents
Methode d'extraction et de lixiviation des metaux semi-precieux presents dans les mineraux sulfuresInfo
- Publication number
- CA1258978A CA1258978A CA000490097A CA490097A CA1258978A CA 1258978 A CA1258978 A CA 1258978A CA 000490097 A CA000490097 A CA 000490097A CA 490097 A CA490097 A CA 490097A CA 1258978 A CA1258978 A CA 1258978A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- copper
- solution
- residue
- stage
- leach
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 229910052976 metal sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title description 7
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000005649 metathesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- ORTQZVOHEJQUHG-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Cu]Cl ORTQZVOHEJQUHG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229960003280 cupric chloride Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000011133 lead Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910021591 Copper(I) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- OXBLHERUFWYNTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(I) chloride Chemical compound [Cu]Cl OXBLHERUFWYNTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229940045803 cuprous chloride Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 15
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- BWFPGXWASODCHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper monosulfide Chemical compound [Cu]=S BWFPGXWASODCHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 23
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 11
- KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229960002089 ferrous chloride Drugs 0.000 abstract description 3
- NMCUIPGRVMDVDB-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe]Cl NMCUIPGRVMDVDB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract description 3
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229960004887 ferric hydroxide Drugs 0.000 abstract description 2
- IEECXTSVVFWGSE-UHFFFAOYSA-M iron(3+);oxygen(2-);hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[O-2].[Fe+3] IEECXTSVVFWGSE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 83
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 20
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 19
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 14
- 235000008504 concentrate Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- DVRDHUBQLOKMHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chalcopyrite Chemical compound [S-2].[S-2].[Fe+2].[Cu+2] DVRDHUBQLOKMHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 229910052951 chalcopyrite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- OMZSGWSJDCOLKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(II) sulfide Chemical compound [S-2].[Cu+2] OMZSGWSJDCOLKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910021578 Iron(III) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229940032296 ferric chloride Drugs 0.000 description 4
- RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe](Cl)Cl RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910021592 Copper(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005363 electrowinning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910017518 Cu Zn Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 copper metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052935 jarosite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011403 purification operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GRVFOGOEDUUMBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium sulfide (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[S-2] GRVFOGOEDUUMBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004763 sulfides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052714 tellurium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PORWMNRCUJJQNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tellurium atom Chemical compound [Te] PORWMNRCUJJQNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Landscapes
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000490097A CA1258978A (fr) | 1985-09-05 | 1985-09-05 | Methode d'extraction et de lixiviation des metaux semi-precieux presents dans les mineraux sulfures |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000490097A CA1258978A (fr) | 1985-09-05 | 1985-09-05 | Methode d'extraction et de lixiviation des metaux semi-precieux presents dans les mineraux sulfures |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1258978A true CA1258978A (fr) | 1989-09-05 |
Family
ID=4131321
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000490097A Expired CA1258978A (fr) | 1985-09-05 | 1985-09-05 | Methode d'extraction et de lixiviation des metaux semi-precieux presents dans les mineraux sulfures |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CA (1) | CA1258978A (fr) |
-
1985
- 1985-09-05 CA CA000490097A patent/CA1258978A/fr not_active Expired
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| AU709602B2 (en) | Chloride assisted hydrometallurgical extraction of metal | |
| CA2138777C (fr) | Production de metaux a partir de mineraux | |
| US5484579A (en) | Hydrometallurical recovery of copper and zinc from complex sulfide ores | |
| US5855858A (en) | Process for the recovery of nickel and/or cobalt from an ore or concentrate | |
| CA1063809A (fr) | Traitement hydrometallurgique du minerai sulphure | |
| US20040144208A1 (en) | Process for refining raw copper material containing copper sulfide mineral | |
| CA1290225C (fr) | Methode de separation des metaux, et compositions servant a cette fin | |
| US4337128A (en) | Cupric and ferric chloride leach of metal sulphide-containing material | |
| US3961028A (en) | Method of producing cuprous sulfate and bisulfate solutions | |
| WO1985001748A1 (fr) | Lessivage au chlore de concentres de sulfure de cuivre dans un autoclave | |
| JP2022155328A (ja) | ルテニウム及びイリジウムの分別方法 | |
| CA2040353A1 (fr) | Methode pour l'obtention d'arseniure de cuivre | |
| US4671945A (en) | Method for separation and leaching of the valuable metals in sulphide materials | |
| EP0214324B1 (fr) | Procédé de lixiviation et de séparation des métaux intéressants à partir de matières sulfurées métallifères | |
| US3937657A (en) | Electrowinning of copper | |
| US3966890A (en) | Method of producing solutions containing cuprous ions | |
| CA1258978A (fr) | Methode d'extraction et de lixiviation des metaux semi-precieux presents dans les mineraux sulfures | |
| US4113848A (en) | Method of producing solutions containing cuprous ions | |
| WO1985003952A1 (fr) | Procede de separation et de lessivage de metaux de valeur dans des materiaux de sulfure de metaux | |
| AU734584B2 (en) | Production of electrolytic copper from dilute solutions contaminated by other metals | |
| CA1076367A (fr) | Traitement de concentres complexes de plomb-zinc | |
| JPS6260830A (ja) | 金属硫化物原料中の高価金属の分離、浸出法 | |
| AU3878201A (en) | Process for the recovery of nickel, and/or cobalt from a concentrate | |
| MXPA97009727A (en) | Hydrometalurgical extraction of metal assisted porclor |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |