CA1268390A - Compositions de type azeotrope a base de trichlorotrifluoro-ethane, d'acetone, de nitromethane et d'hexane - Google Patents
Compositions de type azeotrope a base de trichlorotrifluoro-ethane, d'acetone, de nitromethane et d'hexaneInfo
- Publication number
- CA1268390A CA1268390A CA000480055A CA480055A CA1268390A CA 1268390 A CA1268390 A CA 1268390A CA 000480055 A CA000480055 A CA 000480055A CA 480055 A CA480055 A CA 480055A CA 1268390 A CA1268390 A CA 1268390A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- azeotrope
- hexane
- acetone
- weight percent
- nitromethane
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 114
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 114
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- LYGJENNIWJXYER-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitromethane Chemical compound C[N+]([O-])=O LYGJENNIWJXYER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- BOSAWIQFTJIYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trichloro-2,2,2-trifluoroethane Chemical group FC(F)(F)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl BOSAWIQFTJIYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- AJDIZQLSFPQPEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2-Trichlorotrifluoroethane Chemical group FC(F)(Cl)C(F)(Cl)Cl AJDIZQLSFPQPEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methylpentane Chemical group CCCC(C)C AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- PFEOZHBOMNWTJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylpentane Chemical group CCC(C)CC PFEOZHBOMNWTJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- ZFFMLCVRJBZUDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethylbutane Chemical group CC(C)C(C)C ZFFMLCVRJBZUDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- HNRMPXKDFBEGFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethylbutane Chemical group CCC(C)(C)C HNRMPXKDFBEGFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract description 33
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000005237 degreasing agent Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 49
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 19
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 6
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000013527 degreasing agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005555 metalworking Methods 0.000 description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010960 cold rolled steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000619 316 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JGEGJYXHCFUMJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylpentanal Chemical compound CC(C)CCC=O JGEGJYXHCFUMJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 aliphatic alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical group [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008280 chlorinated hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010730 cutting oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011067 equilibration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- UHCBBWUQDAVSMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoroethane Chemical compound CCF UHCBBWUQDAVSMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LPUKZMZCQUFLGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane nitromethane propan-2-one 1,1,1-trichloro-2,2,2-trifluoroethane Chemical compound [N+](=O)([O-])C.CCCCCC.CC(=O)C.ClC(C(F)(F)F)(Cl)Cl LPUKZMZCQUFLGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical class [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013112 stability test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G5/00—Cleaning or de-greasing metallic material by other methods; Apparatus for cleaning or de-greasing metallic material with organic solvents
- C23G5/02—Cleaning or de-greasing metallic material by other methods; Apparatus for cleaning or de-greasing metallic material with organic solvents using organic solvents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D7/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
- C11D7/50—Solvents
- C11D7/5036—Azeotropic mixtures containing halogenated solvents
- C11D7/5068—Mixtures of halogenated and non-halogenated solvents
- C11D7/509—Mixtures of hydrocarbons and oxygen-containing solvents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G5/00—Cleaning or de-greasing metallic material by other methods; Apparatus for cleaning or de-greasing metallic material with organic solvents
- C23G5/02—Cleaning or de-greasing metallic material by other methods; Apparatus for cleaning or de-greasing metallic material with organic solvents using organic solvents
- C23G5/028—Cleaning or de-greasing metallic material by other methods; Apparatus for cleaning or de-greasing metallic material with organic solvents using organic solvents containing halogenated hydrocarbons
- C23G5/02809—Cleaning or de-greasing metallic material by other methods; Apparatus for cleaning or de-greasing metallic material with organic solvents using organic solvents containing halogenated hydrocarbons containing chlorine and fluorine
- C23G5/02812—Perhalogenated hydrocarbons
- C23G5/02816—Ethanes
- C23G5/02819—C2Cl3F3
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US60421084A | 1984-04-26 | 1984-04-26 | |
| US604,210 | 1984-04-26 | ||
| US685,871 | 1984-12-24 | ||
| US06/685,871 US4790955A (en) | 1984-12-24 | 1984-12-24 | Azeotrope-like compositions of trichlorotrifluoroethane, acetone, nitromethane and hexane |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1268390A true CA1268390A (fr) | 1990-05-01 |
Family
ID=27084611
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000480055A Expired - Lifetime CA1268390A (fr) | 1984-04-26 | 1985-04-25 | Compositions de type azeotrope a base de trichlorotrifluoro-ethane, d'acetone, de nitromethane et d'hexane |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0160854B1 (fr) |
| KR (1) | KR900001828B1 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA1268390A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3576541D1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4655956A (en) * | 1985-10-02 | 1987-04-07 | Allied Corporation | Azeotrope-like compositions of trichlorotrifluoroethane, methanol, nitromethane and hexane |
| EP0217181A3 (fr) * | 1985-10-02 | 1988-08-31 | AlliedSignal Inc. | Compositions analogues à des azéotropes contenant du trichlorotrifluoroéthane, du méthanol, du nitrométhane, de l'hexane et de l'acetone |
| JPH01170697A (ja) * | 1987-12-26 | 1989-07-05 | Daikin Ind Ltd | 不燃性共沸様溶剤組成物 |
| GB2226570A (en) * | 1988-12-27 | 1990-07-04 | Allied Signal Inc | Azeotrope-like compositions |
| MY113225A (en) * | 1989-10-26 | 2001-12-31 | Momentive Performance Mat Jp | Vapor drying with polyorganosiloxane |
| US5503681A (en) * | 1990-03-16 | 1996-04-02 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Method of cleaning an object |
| US5593507A (en) * | 1990-08-22 | 1997-01-14 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Cleaning method and cleaning apparatus |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3903009A (en) * | 1973-11-16 | 1975-09-02 | Du Pont | Azeotrope of 1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoroethane, ethanol and nitromethane |
| US4045366A (en) * | 1976-05-13 | 1977-08-30 | Allied Chemical Corporation | Azeotrope-like compositions of trichlorotrifluoroethane, nitromethane and acetone |
| JPS5634798A (en) * | 1979-08-29 | 1981-04-07 | Daikin Ind Ltd | Azeotropic mixed solvent composition |
| JPS5634799A (en) * | 1979-08-29 | 1981-04-07 | Daikin Ind Ltd | Azeotropic mixed solvent composition |
| JPS56109298A (en) * | 1980-01-31 | 1981-08-29 | Daikin Ind Ltd | Azeotropic solvent composition |
| US4279664A (en) * | 1980-04-09 | 1981-07-21 | Allied Chemical Corporation | Azeotrope-like compositions of trichlorotrifluoroethane, acetone and n-hexane |
-
1985
- 1985-04-12 DE DE8585104402T patent/DE3576541D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-04-12 EP EP85104402A patent/EP0160854B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-04-25 CA CA000480055A patent/CA1268390A/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-04-25 KR KR1019850002792A patent/KR900001828B1/ko not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0160854A1 (fr) | 1985-11-13 |
| KR850007823A (ko) | 1985-12-09 |
| KR900001828B1 (ko) | 1990-03-24 |
| DE3576541D1 (de) | 1990-04-19 |
| EP0160854B1 (fr) | 1990-03-14 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US4863630A (en) | Azeotrope-like compositions of 1,1-dichloro-1-fluoroethane, dichlorotrifluoroethane and ethanol | |
| EP0183110B1 (fr) | Compositions analogues à des azéotropes à base de trichlorotrifluoroéthane, alcool éthylique, acétone, nitrométhane et hexane | |
| US4960535A (en) | Azeotrope-like compositions of 1,1-dichloro-1-fluoroethane, dichlorotrifluoroethane and a mono- or di-chlorinated C2 or C3 alkane | |
| US4584122A (en) | Azeotrope-like compositions of trichlorotrifluoroethane, ethanol, nitromethane and 2-methylpentane or a mixture of hexanes | |
| CA1268390A (fr) | Compositions de type azeotrope a base de trichlorotrifluoro-ethane, d'acetone, de nitromethane et d'hexane | |
| US4816175A (en) | Azeotrope-like compositions of dichlorotrifluoroethane, methanol, cyclopentane and nitromethane | |
| US6010997A (en) | Compositions of 1-bromopropane, nitromethane or acetonitrile and an alcohol | |
| US5219488A (en) | Azeotrope-like compositions of 2-trifluoromethyl-1,1,1,2-tetrafluorobutane and ethanol or isopropanol | |
| WO1991009156A1 (fr) | Compositions similaires aux azeotropes de 1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoroethane, 1,2-dichloroethylene et alcanol ayant de 3 a 7 atomes de carbone | |
| US4994201A (en) | Azeotrope-like compositions of 1,1-dichloro-1-fluoroethane, dichlorotrifluoroethane, methanol and cyclopentane | |
| US4790955A (en) | Azeotrope-like compositions of trichlorotrifluoroethane, acetone, nitromethane and hexane | |
| US5064558A (en) | Azeotrope-like compositions of 1,1,2-tri-chloro-1,2,2-trifluoroethane, 1,2-dichloroethylene, cyclopentane, methanol, nitromethane and optionally diisopropylamine | |
| US5122294A (en) | Azeotrope-like compositions of 1,1-dichloro-1-fluoroethane; dichlorotrifluoroethane; ethanol; and alkene having 5 carbon atoms | |
| EP0429451B1 (fr) | Composites du type azeotrope de dichlorotrifluoroethane, de methanol et de nitromethane | |
| US4973362A (en) | Azeotrope-like compositions of 1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoroethane, methanol, nitromethane, 1,2-dichloroethylene and hexane | |
| US5039444A (en) | Azeotrope-like compositions of dichloro-trifluoroethane, cyclopentane and optionally nitromethane | |
| US5085797A (en) | Azeotrope-like compositions of 1,1-dichloro-1-fluoroethane, a monochlorinated C3 alkane and optionally an alkanol | |
| US5085796A (en) | Azeotrope-like compositions of 1,1-dichloro-1-fluoroethane, dichlorotrifluoroethane, ethanol and a mono- or di-chlorinated C2 or C3 alkane | |
| US5024781A (en) | Azeotrope-like compositions of 1,1-dichloro-1-fluoroethane, dichlorotrifluoroethane, methanol and a mono- or di-chlorinated C2 or C3 alkane | |
| US5145598A (en) | Azeotrope-like compositions of 1,1-dichloro-1-fluoroethane, dichlorotrifluorethane, nitromethane and methanol or ethanol | |
| US5035831A (en) | Azeotrope-like compositions of 1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoroethane, nitromethane, 1,2-dichloroethylene, and ethanol or isopropanol | |
| EP0451149A1 (fr) | Compositions semblables a l'azeotrope contenant du 1,1-dichloro-1-fluoroethane, du dichlorotrifluoroethane et du methanol ou de l'ethanol | |
| US5190685A (en) | Azeotrope-like compositions of 1,1-dichloro-1-fluoroethane, dichlorotrifluoroethane, ethanol and cyclopentane | |
| US4971085A (en) | Azeotrope-like compositions of 1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,3-trifluoroethane, methanol, nitromethane, 1,2-dichloroethylene, acetone and hexane | |
| US5049301A (en) | Azeotrope-like compositions of 1,1-dichloro-1-fluoroethane; dichlorotrifluoroethane; and methyl formate |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKLA | Lapsed |