CA1269630A - METHODE DE FRACTIONNEMENT CATALYTIQUE A LA ZEOLITE .beta. POUR CHARGES A TENEUR DE PARAFFINE - Google Patents
METHODE DE FRACTIONNEMENT CATALYTIQUE A LA ZEOLITE .beta. POUR CHARGES A TENEUR DE PARAFFINEInfo
- Publication number
- CA1269630A CA1269630A CA000497263A CA497263A CA1269630A CA 1269630 A CA1269630 A CA 1269630A CA 000497263 A CA000497263 A CA 000497263A CA 497263 A CA497263 A CA 497263A CA 1269630 A CA1269630 A CA 1269630A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- cracking
- catalyst
- process according
- zeolite
- zeolite beta
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 109
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 101
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 99
- 238000004523 catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 title claims description 32
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 118
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 81
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 43
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 29
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 6
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 5
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 4
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010763 heavy fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 alkaline earth metal cations Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012013 faujasite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004227 thermal cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LLQHSBBZNDXTIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[5-[[4-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]piperazin-1-yl]methyl]-4,5-dihydro-1,2-oxazol-3-yl]-3H-1,3-benzoxazol-2-one Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)N1CCN(CC1)CC1CC(=NO1)C1=CC2=C(NC(O2)=O)C=C1 LLQHSBBZNDXTIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- AFCARXCZXQIEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[3-oxo-3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propyl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(CCNC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 AFCARXCZXQIEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004517 catalytic hydrocracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006356 dehydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010771 distillate fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004231 fluid catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052680 mordenite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002892 organic cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G11/00—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G11/02—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G11/04—Oxides
- C10G11/05—Crystalline alumino-silicates, e.g. molecular sieves
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US68677284A | 1984-12-27 | 1984-12-27 | |
| US686,772 | 1991-04-17 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1269630A true CA1269630A (fr) | 1990-05-29 |
Family
ID=24757682
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000497263A Expired - Lifetime CA1269630A (fr) | 1984-12-27 | 1985-12-10 | METHODE DE FRACTIONNEMENT CATALYTIQUE A LA ZEOLITE .beta. POUR CHARGES A TENEUR DE PARAFFINE |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0186447B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPH0649869B2 (fr) |
| AR (1) | AR246757A1 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU575451B2 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA1269630A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3581517D1 (fr) |
| ZA (1) | ZA859839B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5102530A (en) * | 1986-03-21 | 1992-04-07 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Cracking catalysts with octane enhancement |
| US4898846A (en) * | 1986-03-21 | 1990-02-06 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Cracking catalysts with octane enhancement |
| US5116794A (en) * | 1988-03-30 | 1992-05-26 | Uop | Method for enhancing the activity of zeolite beta |
| US5256392A (en) * | 1989-06-23 | 1993-10-26 | Fina Technology, Inc. | Modified zeolite beta method of preparation |
| FR2678180B1 (fr) * | 1991-06-27 | 1995-01-27 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Catalyseur de craquage de charges hydrocarbonees riches en composes naphteniques et/ou en paraffines comprenant une zeolithe d'indice de contrainte inferieure a 1 et une matrice. |
| US5907073A (en) * | 1998-02-24 | 1999-05-25 | Fina Technology, Inc. | Aromatic alkylation process |
| US6878327B2 (en) | 2002-04-19 | 2005-04-12 | Fina Technology, Inc. | Process of making polypropylene fibers |
| US7268264B2 (en) | 2002-10-04 | 2007-09-11 | Fina Technology, Inc. | Critical phase alkylation process |
| US6987078B2 (en) | 2003-10-03 | 2006-01-17 | Fina Technology, Inc. | Alkylation and catalyst regenerative process |
| US11225416B2 (en) | 2019-11-26 | 2022-01-18 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Dry gel synthesis of nano-sized ZSM-5 |
| US11247196B2 (en) | 2019-12-04 | 2022-02-15 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Zeolite with encapsulated platinum |
| US11148124B2 (en) | 2019-12-04 | 2021-10-19 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Hierarchical zeolite Y and nano-sized zeolite beta composite |
| US20210171687A1 (en) | 2019-12-09 | 2021-06-10 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Acryloyl based polymers with active end cap as corrosion inhibitors |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USRE28341E (en) * | 1964-05-01 | 1975-02-18 | Marshall dann | |
| NZ204093A (en) * | 1982-05-18 | 1985-01-31 | Mobil Oil Corp | Simultaneous catalytic hydrocracking and hydrodewaxing of hydrocarbon oils using zeolite beta |
-
1985
- 1985-12-06 AU AU50866/85A patent/AU575451B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1985-12-10 CA CA000497263A patent/CA1269630A/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-12-19 EP EP85309274A patent/EP0186447B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-12-19 DE DE8585309274T patent/DE3581517D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-12-23 ZA ZA859839A patent/ZA859839B/xx unknown
- 1985-12-27 AR AR85302744A patent/AR246757A1/es active
- 1985-12-27 JP JP60293354A patent/JPH0649869B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS61157581A (ja) | 1986-07-17 |
| AR246757A1 (es) | 1994-09-30 |
| JPH0649869B2 (ja) | 1994-06-29 |
| AU575451B2 (en) | 1988-07-28 |
| EP0186447B1 (fr) | 1991-01-23 |
| EP0186447A2 (fr) | 1986-07-02 |
| EP0186447A3 (en) | 1987-11-11 |
| AU5086685A (en) | 1986-07-03 |
| ZA859839B (en) | 1987-08-26 |
| DE3581517D1 (de) | 1991-02-28 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKLA | Lapsed |