CA1279837C - Methode de preparation d'un carburant synthetique derive de la houille - Google Patents
Methode de preparation d'un carburant synthetique derive de la houilleInfo
- Publication number
- CA1279837C CA1279837C CA000549645A CA549645A CA1279837C CA 1279837 C CA1279837 C CA 1279837C CA 000549645 A CA000549645 A CA 000549645A CA 549645 A CA549645 A CA 549645A CA 1279837 C CA1279837 C CA 1279837C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- coal
- hydrogen
- accordance
- hydrogenation
- pretreatment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen atom Chemical compound [H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000288 alkali metal carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000008041 alkali metal carbonates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009903 catalytic hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetralin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CCCCC2=C1 CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003849 aromatic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;hydrate Chemical compound C.O VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910003296 Ni-Mo Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001454 anthracenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009089 cytolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001033 ether group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 for example Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- DDTIGTPWGISMKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum nickel Chemical compound [Ni].[Mo] DDTIGTPWGISMKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT22072/86A IT1213365B (it) | 1986-10-22 | 1986-10-22 | Procedimento per la preparazione di un combustibile sintetico derivato dal carbone |
| IT22072A/86 | 1986-10-22 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1279837C true CA1279837C (fr) | 1991-02-05 |
Family
ID=11191055
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000549645A Expired - Lifetime CA1279837C (fr) | 1986-10-22 | 1987-10-19 | Methode de preparation d'un carburant synthetique derive de la houille |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0264743A3 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU595392B2 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA1279837C (fr) |
| IT (1) | IT1213365B (fr) |
| PL (1) | PL148428B1 (fr) |
| ZA (1) | ZA877837B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5336395A (en) * | 1989-12-21 | 1994-08-09 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Liquefaction of coal with aqueous carbon monoxide pretreatment |
| US5151173A (en) * | 1989-12-21 | 1992-09-29 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Conversion of coal with promoted carbon monoxide pretreatment |
| US5110450A (en) * | 1989-12-21 | 1992-05-05 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Coal extract hydroconversion process comprising solvent enhanced carbon monoxide pretreatment |
| PL239651B1 (pl) * | 2017-08-02 | 2021-12-27 | Michalek Wieslaw | Ekologiczny sposób otrzymywania paliw stałych z węgli kopalnych |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB335543A (en) * | 1929-06-24 | 1930-09-24 | Bataafsche Petroleum | Improvements relating to the destructive hydrogenation of coal and other carbonaceous materials |
| FR2464985A1 (fr) * | 1979-09-12 | 1981-03-20 | Kunitoshi Shimizu | Procede de liquefaction du charbon |
-
1986
- 1986-10-22 IT IT22072/86A patent/IT1213365B/it active
-
1987
- 1987-10-09 EP EP87114786A patent/EP0264743A3/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1987-10-19 ZA ZA877837A patent/ZA877837B/xx unknown
- 1987-10-19 CA CA000549645A patent/CA1279837C/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-10-21 AU AU80007/87A patent/AU595392B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1987-10-21 PL PL1987268344A patent/PL148428B1/pl unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0264743A2 (fr) | 1988-04-27 |
| ZA877837B (en) | 1988-04-21 |
| IT8622072A0 (it) | 1986-10-22 |
| IT1213365B (it) | 1989-12-20 |
| PL148428B1 (en) | 1989-10-31 |
| PL268344A1 (en) | 1988-08-18 |
| AU595392B2 (en) | 1990-03-29 |
| AU8000787A (en) | 1988-04-28 |
| EP0264743A3 (fr) | 1989-03-08 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKLA | Lapsed |