CA1281208C - Methode et dispositif pour l'apport d'un reactif dans un debit de liquide - Google Patents
Methode et dispositif pour l'apport d'un reactif dans un debit de liquideInfo
- Publication number
- CA1281208C CA1281208C CA000505060A CA505060A CA1281208C CA 1281208 C CA1281208 C CA 1281208C CA 000505060 A CA000505060 A CA 000505060A CA 505060 A CA505060 A CA 505060A CA 1281208 C CA1281208 C CA 1281208C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- membrane
- carrier
- reagent
- stream
- mobile
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 115
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 99
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 210000004379 membrane Anatomy 0.000 claims description 90
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000012510 hollow fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005526 G1 to G0 transition Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000004401 flow injection analysis Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004811 liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical group CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000013626 chemical specie Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- DUMPKRLSSRTFMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butan-2-yl-3,4-dinitrophenol Chemical compound CCC(C)C1=C(O)C=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1[N+]([O-])=O DUMPKRLSSRTFMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SDGBPYSAYIDCJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butan-2-yl-4-hydroxy-3-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CCC(C)C1=C(C=CC(=C1[N+](=O)[O-])O)S(=O)(=O)O SDGBPYSAYIDCJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MZMWPPFVULSJAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-butan-2-yl-2-hydroxy-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CCC(C)C1=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=C1O MZMWPPFVULSJAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium acetate Chemical compound N.CC(O)=O USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005695 Ammonium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920013683 Celanese Polymers 0.000 description 1
- GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Resorcinol Natural products OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940043376 ammonium acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019257 ammonium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001212 derivatisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- RBXVOQPAMPBADW-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrous acid;phenol Chemical class ON=O.OC1=CC=CC=C1 RBXVOQPAMPBADW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004663 powder metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical class [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002631 room-temperature vulcanizate silicone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- BAZAXWOYCMUHIX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium perchlorate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O BAZAXWOYCMUHIX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910001488 sodium perchlorate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- LXMSZDCAJNLERA-ZHYRCANASA-N spironolactone Chemical compound C([C@@H]1[C@]2(C)CC[C@@H]3[C@@]4(C)CCC(=O)C=C4C[C@H]([C@@H]13)SC(=O)C)C[C@@]21CCC(=O)O1 LXMSZDCAJNLERA-ZHYRCANASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012800 visualization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Investigating Or Analyzing Non-Biological Materials By The Use Of Chemical Means (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US72586185A | 1985-04-22 | 1985-04-22 | |
| US725,861 | 1985-04-22 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1281208C true CA1281208C (fr) | 1991-03-12 |
Family
ID=24916261
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000505060A Expired - Fee Related CA1281208C (fr) | 1985-04-22 | 1986-03-25 | Methode et dispositif pour l'apport d'un reactif dans un debit de liquide |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CA (1) | CA1281208C (fr) |
-
1986
- 1986-03-25 CA CA000505060A patent/CA1281208C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKLA | Lapsed |