CA1296463C - Fire retardant compositions and use thereof - Google Patents

Fire retardant compositions and use thereof

Info

Publication number: CA1296463C
Authority: CA; Canada
Prior art keywords: accordance; fire retardant; content; composition; retardant composition
Prior art date: 1986-08-12
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Expired - Lifetime

Application number

CA000532222A

Other languages

English (en)

French (fr)

Inventor

Larry G. Eskind

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Individual

Original Assignee

Individual

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1986-08-12

Filing date

1987-03-17

Publication date

1992-02-25

1986-08-12 Priority claimed from US06/895,763 external-priority patent/US4657809A/en

1987-03-17 Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual

1992-02-25 Application granted granted Critical

1992-02-25 Publication of CA1296463C publication Critical patent/CA1296463C/en

2009-02-25 Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Status Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
GBHRVZIGDIUCJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogenphosphite Chemical class OP([O-])[O-] GBHRVZIGDIUCJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 22
150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 22
229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 22
150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 22
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 17
239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 10
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 9
235000014593 oils and fats Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 27
229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
LJCFOYOSGPHIOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony pentoxide Chemical compound O=[Sb](=O)O[Sb](=O)=O LJCFOYOSGPHIOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical group ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony trioxide Chemical group O=[Sb]O[Sb]=O ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium oxide Chemical compound [Ba]=O QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
QHGNHLZPVBIIPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin(ii) oxide Chemical compound [Sn]=O QHGNHLZPVBIIPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 5
238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims description 5
239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 claims description 4
239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M phosphonate Chemical compound [O-]P(=O)=O UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
AHBGXHAWSHTPOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,2$l^{4},4$l^{4}-dioxadistibetane 2,4-dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sb]O[Sb](=O)=O AHBGXHAWSHTPOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
229910000411 antimony tetroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
229910052810 boron oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diboron trioxide Chemical compound O=BOB=O JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 3
239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 claims description 2
230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 2
230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 2
125000005395 methacrylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 claims 1
239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 16
239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 13
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 13
239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 9
238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 6
238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 6
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 5
RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 3
238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 3
231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 3
235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 3
239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 3
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 3
SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylmethacrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 2
235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 2
BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
238000010410 dusting Methods 0.000 description 2
150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 2
239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
LGXVIGDEPROXKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-dichloroethene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)=C LGXVIGDEPROXKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
VZSRBBMJRBPUNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)-N-[3-oxo-3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propyl]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C(=O)NCCC(N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2)=O VZSRBBMJRBPUNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Ethylhexyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C=C GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
CCJKFLLIJCGHMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[diethoxyphosphorylmethyl(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]ethanol Chemical compound CCOP(=O)(OCC)CN(CCO)CCO CCJKFLLIJCGHMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
WDQMWEYDKDCEHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C(C)=C WDQMWEYDKDCEHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 description 1
235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 description 1
JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorous acid Chemical class OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
-1 Polyethylene vinyl chloride copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920006243 acrylic copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910000410 antimony oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
239000013626 chemical specie Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 1
235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)=C SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
238000004079 fireproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
108010052322 limitin Proteins 0.000 description 1
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxoantimony Chemical compound [Sb]=O VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1

Landscapes

Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Fireproofing Substances (AREA)
Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

CA000532222A 1986-08-12 1987-03-17 Fire retardant compositions and use thereof Expired - Lifetime CA1296463C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
US06/895,763 US4657809A (en)	1985-09-18	1986-08-12	Fire retardant compositions and use thereof
US895,763		1986-08-12

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CA1296463C true CA1296463C (en)	1992-02-25

Family

ID=25405046

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CA000532222A Expired - Lifetime CA1296463C (en)	1986-08-12	1987-03-17	Fire retardant compositions and use thereof

Country Status (6)

Country	Link
JP (1)	JPS6346291A (ja)
AU (1)	AU593638B2 (ja)
CA (1)	CA1296463C (ja)
ES (1)	ES2006740A6 (ja)
GR (1)	GR870663B (ja)
NZ (1)	NZ220075A (ja)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
JP2826136B2 (ja) *	1989-10-11	1998-11-18	株式会社クラレ	難燃性組成物
JPH04119640U (ja) *	1991-04-12	1992-10-26	日本精工株式会社	クラツチレリーズ用軸受ユニツト
JP2008101179A (ja) *	2006-10-22	2008-05-01	Hi-Van:Kk	植物油脂系難燃剤

1987
- 1987-03-17 CA CA000532222A patent/CA1296463C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-04-23 NZ NZ22007587A patent/NZ220075A/en unknown
- 1987-04-27 AU AU72000/87A patent/AU593638B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1987-04-28 GR GR870663A patent/GR870663B/el unknown
- 1987-04-28 ES ES8701255A patent/ES2006740A6/es not_active Expired
- 1987-08-12 JP JP20167787A patent/JPS6346291A/ja active Pending

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
AU593638B2 (en)	1990-02-15
JPS6346291A (ja)	1988-02-27
NZ220075A (en)	1990-01-29
GR870663B (en)	1987-09-02
ES2006740A6 (es)	1989-05-16
AU7200087A (en)	1988-02-18

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
1994-08-27	MKLA	Lapsed

Publication	Publication Date	Title
US4225649A (en)	1980-09-30	Fire retardant composition and cables coated therewith
CA1292822C (en)	1991-12-03	Flame retardant materials
CA1109607A (en)	1981-09-29	Semi-durable, water repellent, fire resistant intumescent composition
US8921481B2 (en)	2014-12-30	Composition for forming non-flammable coating, and non-flammable coating obtained therefrom
WO2012060491A1 (ko)	2012-05-10	수용성 난연제 조성물
JPS6253028B2 (ja)	1987-11-09
CN1708562A (zh)	2005-12-14	阻燃涂料组合物及其制备方法
US4657809A (en)	1987-04-14	Fire retardant compositions and use thereof
CA2575816A1 (en)	2006-02-16	Intumescent flame retardant compositions
CA1296463C (en)	1992-02-25	Fire retardant compositions and use thereof
US2984640A (en)	1961-05-16	Weather resistant, fire retardant paint containing chlorine-containing organic polymer, and a spumific
CA1104292A (en)	1981-06-30	Fire retardant composition
Abraham	1996	A solution to spontaneous combustion in linseed oil formulations
KR20090073412A (ko)	2009-07-03	수성 투명 방염 도료, 이의 제조방법 및 방염 처리 도막의형성방법
US2378714A (en)	1945-06-19	Fireproofing compositions
US6894099B2 (en)	2005-05-17	Stabilized borax based fire retardant system
MXPA06010728A (es)	2006-12-15	Material mixto resistente al fuego y telas hechas del mismo.
KR20210136882A (ko)	2021-11-17	건축재용 난연성 코팅 조성물
JPS62167372A (ja)	1987-07-23	耐火塗料
JP2639821B2 (ja)	1997-08-13	難燃繊維布の製造方法及び難燃繊維布
KR100644770B1 (ko)	2006-11-15	투명방염 도료 조성물 및 이를 이용한 방염처리 방법
GB2202243A (en)	1988-09-21	A method for treating a surface of a combustion material
JPH0134558B2 (ja)	1989-07-19
US5071478A (en)	1991-12-10	Fire-retardant composition
CN114232350A (zh)	2022-03-25	一种含管状高岭土的磷-氮协效水性阻燃涂层组合物、制备方法及制备的阻燃织物