CA1300891C - Composes exploisifs formes d'une emulsion solide huile-eau; procede de fabrication - Google Patents

Composes exploisifs formes d'une emulsion solide huile-eau; procede de fabrication

Info

Publication number: CA1300891C
Authority: CA; Canada
Prior art keywords: emulsion; solid; phase; composition; oxidizer salt
Prior art date: 1985-03-18
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Expired - Fee Related

Application number

CA000476771A

Other languages

English (en)

Inventor

Michael Cechanski

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Atlas Powder Co

Original Assignee

Atlas Powder Co

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1985-03-18

Filing date

1985-03-18

Publication date

1992-05-19

1985-03-18 Application filed by Atlas Powder Co filed Critical Atlas Powder Co

1985-03-18 Priority to CA000476771A priority Critical patent/CA1300891C/fr

1992-05-19 Application granted granted Critical

1992-05-19 Publication of CA1300891C publication Critical patent/CA1300891C/fr

2009-05-19 Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Status Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 109
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 105
239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 96
239000007762 w/o emulsion Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title abstract description 4
239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 206
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 88
239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 84
239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 56
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
GDDNTTHUKVNJRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-bromo-3,3-difluoroprop-1-ene Chemical compound FC(F)(Br)C=C GDDNTTHUKVNJRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical group C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 15
239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
-1 ammonium perchlorate Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 11
239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 claims description 116
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 45
VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium nitrate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
235000010344 sodium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
239000004317 sodium nitrate Substances 0.000 claims description 17
239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 14
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 10
229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 claims description 8
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229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 claims description 5
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
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230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
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UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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229910001963 alkali metal nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 2
GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
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FJKIXWOMBXYWOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenoxyethane Chemical compound CCOC=C FJKIXWOMBXYWOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 2
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239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 description 2
VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-M perchlorate Chemical compound [O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
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239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 2
LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium nitrite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]N=O LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
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ONDPHDOFVYQSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc nitrate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O ONDPHDOFVYQSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
BNGXYYYYKUGPPF-UHFFFAOYSA-M (3-methylphenyl)methyl-triphenylphosphanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC1=CC=CC(C[P+](C=2C=CC=CC=2)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 BNGXYYYYKUGPPF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
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238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
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150000003948 formamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
229910001484 inorganic perchlorate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000001023 inorganic pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
POCJOGNVFHPZNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isonitramine Natural products OC1CCCCC11CNCCC1 POCJOGNVFHPZNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000009533 lab test Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
PTIUDKQYXMFYAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylammonium nitrate Chemical compound NC.O[N+]([O-])=O PTIUDKQYXMFYAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
ZETYUTMSJWMKNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n',n'-trimethylhexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound CNCCCCCCN(C)C ZETYUTMSJWMKNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen dioxide Inorganic materials O=[N]=O JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000004533 oil dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
150000001451 organic peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000004967 organic peroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
229940059574 pentaerithrityl Drugs 0.000 description 1
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WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
RUOPINZRYMFPBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentane-1,3-diol Chemical compound CCC(O)CCO RUOPINZRYMFPBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N perisophthalic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 description 1
150000004965 peroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
239000005033 polyvinylidene chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enylbenzene Chemical compound C=CCC1=CC=CC=C1 HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000004053 quinones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
230000001235 sensitizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
235000010288 sodium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
BAZAXWOYCMUHIX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium perchlorate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O BAZAXWOYCMUHIX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
229910001488 sodium perchlorate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000007962 solid dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 1
238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000003681 vanadium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1

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CA000476771A 1985-03-18 1985-03-18 Composes exploisifs formes d'une emulsion solide huile-eau; procede de fabrication Expired - Fee Related CA1300891C (fr)

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CA000476771A CA1300891C (fr)	1985-03-18	1985-03-18	Composes exploisifs formes d'une emulsion solide huile-eau; procede de fabrication

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CA000476771A CA1300891C (fr)	1985-03-18	1985-03-18	Composes exploisifs formes d'une emulsion solide huile-eau; procede de fabrication

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CA1300891C true CA1300891C (fr)	1992-05-19

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CA000476771A Expired - Fee Related CA1300891C (fr)	1985-03-18	1985-03-18	Composes exploisifs formes d'une emulsion solide huile-eau; procede de fabrication

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
RU2595709C2 (ru) *	2014-08-19	2016-08-27	Никита Николаевич Ефремовцев	Составы взрывчатых смесей и способы их изготовления

1985
- 1985-03-18 CA CA000476771A patent/CA1300891C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
RU2595709C2 (ru) *	2014-08-19	2016-08-27	Никита Николаевич Ефремовцев	Составы взрывчатых смесей и способы их изготовления

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Date	Code	Title	Description
1997-05-20	MKLA	Lapsed

Publication	Publication Date	Title
US4525225A (en)	1985-06-25	Solid water-in-oil emulsion explosives compositions and processes
US3770522A (en)	1973-11-06	Emulsion type explosive composition containing ammonium stearate or alkali metal stearate
EP0043235B1 (fr)	1985-08-07	Explosif contenant de l'eau, lié par une matière résinique
US4151022A (en)	1979-04-24	Immobilized explosive component in foamed matrix
EP0161821B1 (fr)	1989-02-01	Compositions explosives à base d'émulsion eau-dans-huile sensibilisées par des bulles de gaz
EP0019458B1 (fr)	1983-01-05	Composition explosive
JPS6214518B2 (fr)	1987-04-02
US3773573A (en)	1973-11-20	Explosive composition containing monocellular thermoplastic globules and method of preparing same
EP0207101A4 (fr)	1987-03-12	Compositions explosives activees par des bulles de gaz.
IE45846B1 (en)	1982-12-15	Slurry explosive composition
US5074939A (en)	1991-12-24	Explosive composition
US5244475A (en)	1993-09-14	Rheology controlled emulsion
US3294601A (en)	1966-12-27	Hexamethylene tetramine and ammonium nitrate containing explosive composition
US4548659A (en)	1985-10-22	Cast emulsion explosive composition
AU609930B2 (en)	1991-05-09	Chemical foaming of emulsion explosives
CA1300891C (fr)	1992-05-19	Composes exploisifs formes d'une emulsion solide huile-eau; procede de fabrication
JP3019375B2 (ja)	2000-03-13	油中水型エマルション爆薬組成物
WO1989002881A1 (fr)	1989-04-06	Procedes et compositions relatives a des agents emulsifies a degagements gazeux destines a sensibliser des compositions explosives
EP0486612B1 (fr)	1995-08-16	Emulsion dont la rheologie est regulee
US3837937A (en)	1974-09-24	Explosive compositions with coated gaseous encapsulations
US4434017A (en)	1984-02-28	Explosive composition
US5880399A (en)	1999-03-09	Cast explosive composition with microballoons
US5053088A (en)	1991-10-01	Heat-expandable beads as burning rate accelerators
JPH0641397B2 (ja)	1994-06-01	鋳造爆発組成物とその製造方法
CA1308914C (fr)	1992-10-20	Composes explosifs moussants

CA1300891C - Composes exploisifs formes d'une emulsion solide huile-eau; procede de fabrication - Google Patents

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Publications (1)

Family

ID=4130050

Family Applications (1)

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Cited By (1)

Cited By (1)

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