CA1303802C - Articles de couleur or - Google Patents

Articles de couleur or

Info

Publication number: CA1303802C
Authority: CA; Canada
Prior art keywords: nickel; gold; base; layer; decorative
Prior art date: 1987-04-01
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Expired - Lifetime

Application number

CA000533536A

Other languages

English (en)

Inventor

James Alexander Evert Bell

Bruce Randolph Conard

Douglas Albert Hope

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Vale Canada Ltd

Original Assignee

Vale Canada Ltd

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1987-04-01

Filing date

1987-04-01

Publication date

1992-06-23

1987-04-01 Application filed by Vale Canada Ltd filed Critical Vale Canada Ltd

1987-04-01 Priority to CA000533536A priority Critical patent/CA1303802C/fr

1988-03-29 Priority to DE3810566A priority patent/DE3810566A1/de

1988-03-29 Priority to GB8807498A priority patent/GB2202864B/en

1988-03-30 Priority to FR8804184A priority patent/FR2615795A1/fr

1992-06-23 Application granted granted Critical

1992-06-23 Publication of CA1303802C publication Critical patent/CA1303802C/fr

2009-06-23 Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Status Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 89
229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 43
MOFOBJHOKRNACT-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel silver Chemical compound [Ni].[Ag] MOFOBJHOKRNACT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
239000010956 nickel silver Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
229910000570 Cupronickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
229910001015 Alpha brass Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 17
239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 22
238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 11
238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 9
RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
229910001150 Cartridge brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 6
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 4
230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 4
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 4
229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
229910000906 Bronze Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanide Chemical compound N#[C-] XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 3
239000010974 bronze Substances 0.000 description 3
239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tin Chemical compound [Cu].[Sn] KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
MSNOMDLPLDYDME-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold nickel Chemical compound [Ni].[Au] MSNOMDLPLDYDME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 3
XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
239000002659 electrodeposit Substances 0.000 description 2
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 2
238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 2
238000005482 strain hardening Methods 0.000 description 2
VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910001020 Au alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 description 1
VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
229910017518 Cu Zn Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
241000197727 Euscorpius alpha Species 0.000 description 1
UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia Natural products N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
239000010953 base metal Substances 0.000 description 1
238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
238000005234 chemical deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
QOGLYAWBNATGQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper;gold;silver Chemical compound [Cu].[Au][Ag] QOGLYAWBNATGQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 description 1
239000003353 gold alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
238000010849 ion bombardment Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical group [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 description 1
230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfamate Chemical compound NS([O-])(=O)=O IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G19/00—Table service
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G21/00—Table-ware
- A47G21/02—Forks; Forks with ejectors; Combined forks and spoons; Salad servers
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G33/00—Religious or ritual equipment in dwelling or for general use
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D5/00—Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
- C25D5/10—Electroplating with more than one layer of the same or of different metals
- C25D5/12—Electroplating with more than one layer of the same or of different metals at least one layer being of nickel or chromium
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D5/00—Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
- C25D5/48—After-treatment of electroplated surfaces
- C25D5/50—After-treatment of electroplated surfaces by heat-treatment
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D5/00—Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
- C25D5/627—Electroplating characterised by the visual appearance of the layers, e.g. colour, brightness or mat appearance

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
Electrochemistry (AREA)
Materials Engineering (AREA)
Metallurgy (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Adornments (AREA)
Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)

CA000533536A 1987-04-01 1987-04-01 Articles de couleur or Expired - Lifetime CA1303802C (fr)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
CA000533536A CA1303802C (fr)	1987-04-01	1987-04-01	Articles de couleur or
DE3810566A DE3810566A1 (de)	1987-04-01	1988-03-29	Artikel mit dekorativer oberflaeche
GB8807498A GB2202864B (en)	1987-04-01	1988-03-29	Gold colored ware
FR8804184A FR2615795A1 (fr)	1987-04-01	1988-03-30	Article a surface d'or

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
CA000533536A CA1303802C (fr)	1987-04-01	1987-04-01	Articles de couleur or

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CA1303802C true CA1303802C (fr)	1992-06-23

Family

ID=4135345

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CA000533536A Expired - Lifetime CA1303802C (fr)	1987-04-01	1987-04-01	Articles de couleur or

Country Status (4)

Country	Link
CA (1)	CA1303802C (fr)
DE (1)	DE3810566A1 (fr)
FR (1)	FR2615795A1 (fr)
GB (1)	GB2202864B (fr)

Family Cites Families (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
DE895234C (de) *	1942-03-31	1953-11-02	Degussa	Verfahren zur Herstellung metallischer Gegenstaende, wie Schmuckwaren, Tafelgeraete u. dgl.
GB934559A (en) *	1961-09-12	1963-08-21	Dreher Manfrid	Method of preparing an age-hardened coated metal alloy article
GB1008014A (en) *	1962-03-08	1965-10-22	Standard Telephones Cables Ltd	Method to heat metals for evaporation purposes and/or for diffusion
FR1495787A (fr) *	1965-10-22	1967-12-20
DE2348635C2 (de) *	1973-09-27	1975-09-18	Hirotsugu Fukui Kimura (Japan)	Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Grundmaterials für Brillengestelle
CA1015905A (en) *	1974-09-16	1977-08-23	Sherritt Gordon Mines Limited	Nickel clad steel coinage blank
GB1602041A (en) *	1978-02-09	1981-11-04	Burr Brown Res Corp	Gold plating process
US4397086A (en) *	1981-01-26	1983-08-09	The Bendix Corporation	Method of fabricating a socket type electrical contact
JPS6217790Y2 (fr) *	1981-04-15	1987-05-08
JPS5896890A (ja) *	1981-12-04	1983-06-09	Citizen Watch Co Ltd	素材金メツキ品への熱処理方法
US4475991A (en) *	1983-03-25	1984-10-09	Chugai Denki Kogyo K.K.	Method of diffusion cladding a Fe-containing base material for decorative articles and ornaments with precious metal constituents including Ag
GB2138027B (en) *	1983-04-12	1986-09-10	Citizen Watch Co Ltd	A process for plating an article with a gold-based alloy and an alloy therefor
US4551184A (en) *	1983-06-13	1985-11-05	Inco Limited	Process for obtaining a composite material and composite material obtained by said process
US4505060A (en) *	1983-06-13	1985-03-19	Inco Limited	Process for obtaining a composite material and composite material obtained by said process
DE3473577D1 (en) *	1983-06-13	1988-09-29	Inco Ltd	Composite material and the production thereof
GB2147612B (en) *	1983-09-29	1986-10-22	Suwa Seikosha Kk	Method of producing timepiece dial
DE3501163A1 (de) *	1984-01-17	1985-08-14	Nippon Gakki Seizo K.K., Hamamatsu, Shizuoka	Mehrschichtiges material fuer brillengestelle
DE3522656A1 (de) *	1985-06-25	1987-01-08	Ver Deutsche Metallwerke Ag	Herstellung von muenzrohlingen
JPH0615273B2 (ja) *	1986-01-20	1994-03-02	株式会社アイテイテイキャノン	Ｉｃカード
CA1270408A (fr) *	1987-04-07	1990-06-19	James Alexander Evert Bell	Article enduit ayant une base en metal par vieillissement

1987
- 1987-04-01 CA CA000533536A patent/CA1303802C/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
1988
- 1988-03-29 GB GB8807498A patent/GB2202864B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-03-29 DE DE3810566A patent/DE3810566A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1988-03-30 FR FR8804184A patent/FR2615795A1/fr active Pending

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
GB8807498D0 (en)	1988-05-05
GB2202864A (en)	1988-10-05
DE3810566A1 (de)	1988-11-10
FR2615795A1 (fr)	1988-12-02
GB2202864B (en)	1991-10-30

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
2009-06-23	MKEX	Expiry

Publication	Publication Date	Title
KR940001680B1 (ko)	1994-03-05	백금 전주(電鑄) 및 백금 도금(鍍金)
JP5436569B2 (ja)	2014-03-05	装飾物品のための貴金属含有層連続物
DE1233693B (de)	1967-02-02	Verfahren zur stromlosen Abscheidung von festhaftenden Zinnueberzuegen auf Aluminium
US4956026A (en)	1990-09-11	Coated article having a base of age-hardened metal
US4917967A (en)	1990-04-17	Multiple-layered article and method of making same
US1931704A (en)	1933-10-24	Process of protecting ferrous metals
JPS6179799A (ja)	1986-04-23	クロムメッキ方法
US2162789A (en)	1939-06-20	Method of preparing metal surface for plating
CN100400710C (zh)	2008-07-09	用于沉积不含镍和铬（vi）的金属消光层的方法
US6413653B1 (en)	2002-07-02	Personal ornament covered with colored coating and process for producing the same
US4551184A (en)	1985-11-05	Process for obtaining a composite material and composite material obtained by said process
US3671408A (en)	1972-06-20	Rhodium-platinum plating bath and process
US3748712A (en)	1973-07-31	Tarnish resistant plating for silver articles
CA1303802C (fr)	1992-06-23	Articles de couleur or
JPS5811795A (ja)	1983-01-22	耐蝕性と耐水密着性に優れた表面処理鋼材
US4505060A (en)	1985-03-19	Process for obtaining a composite material and composite material obtained by said process
US3778259A (en)	1973-12-11	Alloy of tin, silver and nickel
US5051317A (en)	1991-09-24	Multilayered electroplating process utilizing fine gold
US5792565A (en)	1998-08-11	Multiple layered article having a bright copper layer
EP0129391B1 (fr)	1988-08-24	Matériau composite et sa fabrication
US3738920A (en)	1973-06-12	Plating tarnish-inhibited bright silver alloy
EP0229665B1 (fr)	1990-11-22	Produit brillant de teinte dorée et son procédé de fabrication
JPH0718484A (ja)	1995-01-20	金合金メッキ液
US6528184B2 (en)	2003-03-04	Cobalt-molybdenum-phosphorus alloy diffusion barrier coatings
US3547626A (en)	1970-12-15	Plating tarnish-resistant bright white alloy