CA1314904C - Polymeres pour le traitement des eaux et methode d'utilisation de ceux-ci - Google Patents

Polymeres pour le traitement des eaux et methode d'utilisation de ceux-ci

Info

Publication number: CA1314904C
Authority: CA; Canada
Prior art keywords: recited; hydrogen; polymer; lower alkyl; acid
Prior art date: 1988-07-05
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Expired - Fee Related

Application number

CA000598010A

Other languages

English (en)

Inventor

William Sean Carey

Fu Chen

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Veolia WTS USA Inc

Original Assignee

Betz Laboratories Inc

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1988-07-05

Filing date

1989-04-27

Publication date

1993-03-23

1988-07-05 Priority claimed from US07/215,105 external-priority patent/US4895916A/en

1989-04-27 Application filed by Betz Laboratories Inc filed Critical Betz Laboratories Inc

1993-03-23 Application granted granted Critical

1993-03-23 Publication of CA1314904C publication Critical patent/CA1314904C/fr

2010-03-23 Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Status Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 title description 16
239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 26
230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 20
SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 claims description 12
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 9
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 9
125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims description 8
150000002431 hydrogen Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 5
229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
XHZPRMZZQOIPDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methyl-2-[(1-oxo-2-propenyl)amino]-1-propanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)CC(C)(C)NC(=O)C=C XHZPRMZZQOIPDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
GWZMWHWAWHPNHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxypropyl prop-2-enoate Chemical group CC(O)COC(=O)C=C GWZMWHWAWHPNHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 3
FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
150000003016 phosphoric acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
NARVIWMVBMUEOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Hydroxy-propylene Natural products CC(O)=C NARVIWMVBMUEOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 12
125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims 4
125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims 4
YPEMKASELPCGPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylprop-2-enoic acid;prop-2-enamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C.CC(=C)C(O)=O YPEMKASELPCGPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
NJSSICCENMLTKO-HRCBOCMUSA-N [(1r,2s,4r,5r)-3-hydroxy-4-(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyloxy-6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-yl] 4-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)O[C@H]1C(O)[C@@H](OS(=O)(=O)C=2C=CC(C)=CC=2)[C@@H]2OC[C@H]1O2 NJSSICCENMLTKO-HRCBOCMUSA-N 0.000 claims 2
150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
BWYYYTVSBPRQCN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;ethenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C=C BWYYYTVSBPRQCN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 2
125000003011 styrenyl group Chemical class [H]\C(*)=C(/[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims 2
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims 1
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 27
-1 silicate ions Chemical class 0.000 description 17
STMDPCBYJCIZOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,4-dinitroanilino)-4-methylpentanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C(O)=O)NC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O STMDPCBYJCIZOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 15
IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Chemical compound CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
150000001408 amides Chemical group 0.000 description 14
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 14
239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 12
VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 10
239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 10
229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
238000001644 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 9
RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 8
230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 8
150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 8
OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 7
229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 7
229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 7
RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
PAKCOSURAUIXFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-prop-2-enoxypropane-1,2-diol Chemical compound OCC(O)COCC=C PAKCOSURAUIXFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
XXROGKLTLUQVRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N allyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC=C XXROGKLTLUQVRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 6
229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 6
OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 description 6
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 6
229920000388 Polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 description 5
229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 5
150000002825 nitriles Chemical group 0.000 description 5
239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 5
235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 5
238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 5
CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
KVNRLNFWIYMESJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyronitrile Chemical compound CCCC#N KVNRLNFWIYMESJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 4
229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 4
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 3
HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 3
229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 3
229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M phosphonate Chemical compound [O-]P(=O)=O UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
NNFCIKHAZHQZJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium cyanide Chemical compound [K+].N#[C-] NNFCIKHAZHQZJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 3
LCPVQAHEFVXVKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,4-difluorophenoxy)pyridin-3-amine Chemical compound NC1=CC=CN=C1OC1=CC=C(F)C=C1F LCPVQAHEFVXVKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
HGINCPLSRVDWNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrolein Chemical compound C=CC=O HGINCPLSRVDWNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 2
229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
125000000746 allylic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
PVEOYINWKBTPIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC=C PVEOYINWKBTPIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 2
OMAAXMJMHFXYFY-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium trioxidophosphanium Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])=O OMAAXMJMHFXYFY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
238000001460 carbon-13 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 2
230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 2
238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydron Chemical compound [H+] GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 description 2
239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 2
239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 2
239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
CHQMHPLRPQMAMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium persulfate Substances [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O CHQMHPLRPQMAMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 2
239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraphosphorus decaoxide Chemical compound O1P(O2)(=O)OP3(=O)OP1(=O)OP2(=O)O3 DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
NLVXSWCKKBEXTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinylsulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C=C NLVXSWCKKBEXTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 2
JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N (2r,3r,4s)-2-[(1r)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical group N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229920000536 2-Acrylamido-2-methylpropane sulfonic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
AFENDNXGAFYKQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxybutyric acid Chemical compound CCC(O)C(O)=O AFENDNXGAFYKQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
WSGYTJNNHPZFKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxypropanenitrile Chemical compound OCCC#N WSGYTJNNHPZFKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
PGFZYOCLSPEKSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,5-dimethyl-1,3-diazabicyclo[2.2.0]hex-3-ene dihydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.Cl.CC1(C)CN2CN=C12 PGFZYOCLSPEKSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
DRSHXJFUUPIBHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N COc1ccc(cc1)N1N=CC2C=NC(Nc3cc(OC)c(OC)c(OCCCN4CCN(C)CC4)c3)=NC12 Chemical compound COc1ccc(cc1)N1N=CC2C=NC(Nc3cc(OC)c(OC)c(OCCCN4CCN(C)CC4)c3)=NC12 DRSHXJFUUPIBHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium cation Chemical compound [Ca+2] BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanide Chemical compound N#[C-] XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bisulfite Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])=O DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N TOTP Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)OC1=CC=CC=C1C YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
229920000800 acrylic rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
125000005233 alkylalcohol group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
ABBZJHFBQXYTLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-enamide Chemical group NC(=O)CC=C ABBZJHFBQXYTLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
DNSISZSEWVHGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N butanamide Chemical compound CCCC(N)=O DNSISZSEWVHGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
MGKJFRPUFVNFPI-GPHNJDIKSA-N dcid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2[C@@]3(OC(=O)C)[C@]4(OC(C)=O)C5=CC=CC=C5C(=O)[C@@H]4[C@H]3C(=O)C2=C1 MGKJFRPUFVNFPI-GPHNJDIKSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000011033 desalting Methods 0.000 description 1
230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 1
238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
238000006735 epoxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
229940117927 ethylene oxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
GBHRVZIGDIUCJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogenphosphite Chemical class OP([O-])[O-] GBHRVZIGDIUCJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
239000008235 industrial water Substances 0.000 description 1
238000002329 infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
150000001455 metallic ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
DQHYBNWZWWGNQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-(oxiran-2-yl)acetate Chemical compound COC(=O)CC1CO1 DQHYBNWZWWGNQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
QYZFTMMPKCOTAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-(2-hydroxyethylamino)ethyl]-2-[[1-[2-(2-hydroxyethylamino)ethylamino]-2-methyl-1-oxopropan-2-yl]diazenyl]-2-methylpropanamide Chemical compound OCCNCCNC(=O)C(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C(=O)NCCNCCO QYZFTMMPKCOTAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
XFHJDMUEHUHAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-tert-butylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)NC(=O)C=C XFHJDMUEHUHAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
125000002560 nitrile group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
150000001451 organic peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L peroxydisulfate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
150000003009 phosphonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229940072033 potash Drugs 0.000 description 1
229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
238000007142 ring opening reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical group [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1

Landscapes

Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)

CA000598010A 1988-07-05 1989-04-27 Polymeres pour le traitement des eaux et methode d'utilisation de ceux-ci Expired - Fee Related CA1314904C (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
US215,105		1988-07-05
US07/215,105 US4895916A (en)	1983-10-26	1988-07-05	Water treatment polymers and methods of use thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CA1314904C true CA1314904C (fr)	1993-03-23

Family

ID=22801672

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CA000598010A Expired - Fee Related CA1314904C (fr)	1988-07-05	1989-04-27	Polymeres pour le traitement des eaux et methode d'utilisation de ceux-ci

Country Status (1)

Country	Link
CA (1)	CA1314904C (fr)

1989
- 1989-04-27 CA CA000598010A patent/CA1314904C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
2004-03-23	MKLA	Lapsed

Publication	Publication Date	Title
US4659480A (en)	1987-04-21	Water treatment polymers and methods of use thereof
US4913822A (en)	1990-04-03	Method for control of scale and inhibition of corrosion in cooling water systems
US3549538A (en)	1970-12-22	Scale inhibition and removal in steam generation
US5866013A (en)	1999-02-02	Method for inhibiting scale and controlling corrosion in cooling water systems
US4708815A (en)	1987-11-24	Water treatment polymers and methods of use thereof
US5242599A (en)	1993-09-07	Polymers for the treatment of boiler water
US5378372A (en)	1995-01-03	Control of scale formation in aqueous systems
US5282976A (en)	1994-02-01	Terpolymer useful as a scale inhibitor
EP2303785B1 (fr)	2019-06-26	Procede permettant d'inhiber la formation et le depot de tartre de silice dans des systemes d'alimentation en eau
US4499002A (en)	1985-02-12	Scale inhibiting copolymer
US4105551A (en)	1978-08-08	Treatment of aqueous systems
US4673508A (en)	1987-06-16	Inhibition of calcium phosphate scale formation with a maleate polymer
US4931188A (en)	1990-06-05	Polymers for boiler water treatment
US5601754A (en)	1997-02-11	Water treatment polymer containing poly[oxy-[(hydroxymethyl)-1,2-ethanediyl]] macromonomers and methods of use thereof
US4980433A (en)	1990-12-25	Novel amine-containing copolymers and their use
US4978456A (en)	1990-12-18	Method for inhibiting scale and corrosion in water systems
US4913880A (en)	1990-04-03	Novel amine-containing copolymers and their use
CA2051678A1 (fr)	1990-11-14	Utilisation de copolymeres hydrosolubles d'acides carboxyliques monoethyleniques et de vinylimidazoles ou de leurs derives, pour le traitement de l'eau
US4929695A (en)	1990-05-29	Water treatment polymers and methods of use thereof
CA1314904C (fr)	1993-03-23	Polymeres pour le traitement des eaux et methode d'utilisation de ceux-ci
US4849129A (en)	1989-07-18	Water treatment polymers and methods of use thereof
US5030748A (en)	1991-07-09	Water treatment polymers and methods of use thereof
US4895916A (en)	1990-01-23	Water treatment polymers and methods of use thereof
CA1200457A (fr)	1986-02-11	Acide polyitaconique, inhibiteur de la formation de depot
EP0172154B1 (fr)	1990-11-14	Inhibition de la formation de tartre à l'aide d'un maléate polymère