CA1314905C - Procede pour la preparation d'acide oxalique et d'oxalate acide de sodium a partir d'oxalate de sodium brut - Google Patents
Procede pour la preparation d'acide oxalique et d'oxalate acide de sodium a partir d'oxalate de sodium brutInfo
- Publication number
- CA1314905C CA1314905C CA000599561A CA599561A CA1314905C CA 1314905 C CA1314905 C CA 1314905C CA 000599561 A CA000599561 A CA 000599561A CA 599561 A CA599561 A CA 599561A CA 1314905 C CA1314905 C CA 1314905C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- oxalate
- sodium
- solution
- resin
- oxalic acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 248
- ZNCPFRVNHGOPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium oxalate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O ZNCPFRVNHGOPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 title claims abstract description 88
- 229940039790 sodium oxalate Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 82
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- UJRAXLUXHBUNDO-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;hydron;oxalate Chemical compound [Na+].OC(=O)C([O-])=O UJRAXLUXHBUNDO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000004131 Bayer process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910001570 bauxite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- -1 hydrogen ions Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000003729 cation exchange resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052745 lead Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 13
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 7
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 5
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940039748 oxalate Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 150000003891 oxalate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 3
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012492 regenerant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 2
- QXDMQSPYEZFLGF-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium oxalate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O QXDMQSPYEZFLGF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001429 chelating resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012488 sample solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- DPEYHNFHDIXMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (9-amino-3-bicyclo[3.3.1]nonanyl)-(4-benzyl-5-methyl-1,4-diazepan-1-yl)methanone dihydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.Cl.CC1CCN(CCN1Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)C1CC2CCCC(C1)C2N DPEYHNFHDIXMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-PWCQTSIFSA-N Tritiated water Chemical compound [3H]O[3H] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-PWCQTSIFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003929 acidic solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004645 aluminates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940023913 cation exchange resins Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000013626 chemical specie Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010908 decantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003487 electrochemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004021 humic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009616 inductively coupled plasma Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002198 insoluble material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003014 ion exchange membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011133 lead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XONPDZSGENTBNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N molecular hydrogen;sodium Chemical compound [Na].[H][H] XONPDZSGENTBNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GEVPUGOOGXGPIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxalic acid;dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.OC(=O)C(O)=O GEVPUGOOGXGPIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IPGOVDXOBDFUBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxalic acid;sodium Chemical compound [Na].OC(=O)C(O)=O IPGOVDXOBDFUBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UWBHMRBRLOJJAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxaluric acid Chemical compound NC(=O)NC(=O)C(O)=O UWBHMRBRLOJJAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001467 poly(styrenesulfonates) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012286 potassium permanganate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012958 reprocessing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- KIJIBEBWNNLSKE-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;oxalic acid;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+].OC(=O)C(O)=O KIJIBEBWNNLSKE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004611 spectroscopical analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000599561A CA1314905C (fr) | 1989-05-12 | 1989-05-12 | Procede pour la preparation d'acide oxalique et d'oxalate acide de sodium a partir d'oxalate de sodium brut |
| AU54937/90A AU634543B2 (en) | 1989-05-12 | 1990-05-11 | Process for the preparation of oxalic acid and sodium hydrogen oxalate from crude sodium oxalate |
| BR9002244A BR9002244A (pt) | 1989-05-12 | 1990-05-14 | Processo para a preparacao de acido oxalico,oxalato de hidrogenio de sodio ou suas misturas |
| US07/827,895 US5171887A (en) | 1989-05-12 | 1992-01-30 | Process for the preparation of oxalic acid and sodium hydrogen oxalate from crude sodium oxalate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000599561A CA1314905C (fr) | 1989-05-12 | 1989-05-12 | Procede pour la preparation d'acide oxalique et d'oxalate acide de sodium a partir d'oxalate de sodium brut |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1314905C true CA1314905C (fr) | 1993-03-23 |
Family
ID=4140050
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000599561A Expired - Fee Related CA1314905C (fr) | 1989-05-12 | 1989-05-12 | Procede pour la preparation d'acide oxalique et d'oxalate acide de sodium a partir d'oxalate de sodium brut |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AU (1) | AU634543B2 (fr) |
| BR (1) | BR9002244A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA1314905C (fr) |
-
1989
- 1989-05-12 CA CA000599561A patent/CA1314905C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1990
- 1990-05-11 AU AU54937/90A patent/AU634543B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1990-05-14 BR BR9002244A patent/BR9002244A/pt unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU5493790A (en) | 1990-11-15 |
| AU634543B2 (en) | 1993-02-25 |
| BR9002244A (pt) | 1991-08-13 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKLA | Lapsed |