CA1316801C - Methode et systeme servant a determiner la teneur d'une huile en acides gras libres - Google Patents
Methode et systeme servant a determiner la teneur d'une huile en acides gras libresInfo
- Publication number
- CA1316801C CA1316801C CA000545885A CA545885A CA1316801C CA 1316801 C CA1316801 C CA 1316801C CA 000545885 A CA000545885 A CA 000545885A CA 545885 A CA545885 A CA 545885A CA 1316801 C CA1316801 C CA 1316801C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- sample
- carrier solution
- oil
- conduit means
- detector
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 235000021588 free fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 26
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 115
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000012482 calibration solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000011088 calibration curve Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000008157 edible vegetable oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- CEQFOVLGLXCDCX-WUKNDPDISA-N methyl red Chemical compound C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1\N=N\C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O CEQFOVLGLXCDCX-WUKNDPDISA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 abstract description 49
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004886 process control Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000012488 sample solution Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 32
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 3
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010943 off-gassing Methods 0.000 description 3
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000005687 corn oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002285 corn oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002385 cottonseed oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000021323 fish oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008280 chlorinated hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013256 coordination polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004668 long chain fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- PGSADBUBUOPOJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N neutral red Chemical compound Cl.C1=C(C)C(N)=CC2=NC3=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C3N=C21 PGSADBUBUOPOJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/75—Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated
- G01N21/77—Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated by observing the effect on a chemical indicator
- G01N21/78—Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated by observing the effect on a chemical indicator producing a change of colour
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/02—Food
- G01N33/03—Edible oils or edible fats
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N2021/1761—A physical transformation being implied in the method, e.g. a phase change
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N35/00—Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
- G01N35/08—Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor using a stream of discrete samples flowing along a tube system, e.g. flow injection analysis
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Non-Biological Materials By The Use Of Chemical Means (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US90264686A | 1986-09-02 | 1986-09-02 | |
| US902,646 | 1986-09-02 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1316801C true CA1316801C (fr) | 1993-04-27 |
Family
ID=25416166
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000545885A Expired - Fee Related CA1316801C (fr) | 1986-09-02 | 1987-09-01 | Methode et systeme servant a determiner la teneur d'une huile en acides gras libres |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0286653A4 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA1316801C (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1988001741A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5181082A (en) * | 1989-03-30 | 1993-01-19 | The Foxboro Company | On-line titration using colorimetric end point detection |
| US8325345B2 (en) | 2008-03-04 | 2012-12-04 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Methods and devices for monitoring of frying oil quality |
| TWI700489B (zh) * | 2018-10-29 | 2020-08-01 | 林修安 | 即時廢棄物品質檢測裝置以及廢棄物回收裝置與方法 |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3488154A (en) * | 1965-07-02 | 1970-01-06 | Calgon C0Rp | Pressurized flow system |
| US3615226A (en) * | 1968-12-26 | 1971-10-26 | Apter Ind Inc | Method of testing shortening |
| US3682597A (en) * | 1969-12-30 | 1972-08-08 | Interstate Foods Corp | Apparatus for testing fatty acids content in edible oils and protective shipper therefor |
| DK150802C (da) * | 1974-09-16 | 1988-02-01 | Bifok Ab | Fremgangsmaade og apparat til kontinuerlig hoejhastighedsanalyse af en vaeskeproeve i en baererstroem |
| US4013413A (en) * | 1975-07-10 | 1977-03-22 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture | Apparatus and method for rapid analyses of plurality of samples |
| SU805170A1 (ru) * | 1978-12-25 | 1981-02-15 | Краснодарский политехнический институт | Способ определени содержани восковВ РАСТиТЕльНыХ МАСлАХ |
| DK145356C (da) * | 1979-05-16 | 1983-05-24 | Slagteriernes Forskningsinst | Fremgangsmaade til detektering af ornelugt og -smag hos individuelle slagtekroppe af ukastrerede orner eller dele deraf |
| SU1075155A1 (ru) * | 1980-07-04 | 1984-02-23 | Всесоюзный Научно-Исследовательский Институт Холодильной Промышленности | Способ определени качества гретых фритюрных жиров |
| US4338280A (en) * | 1981-04-02 | 1982-07-06 | Instrumentation Laboratory Inc. | Fluid sampling |
-
1987
- 1987-08-28 EP EP19870906328 patent/EP0286653A4/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1987-08-28 WO PCT/US1987/002117 patent/WO1988001741A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1987-09-01 CA CA000545885A patent/CA1316801C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0286653A4 (fr) | 1990-03-22 |
| EP0286653A1 (fr) | 1988-10-19 |
| WO1988001741A1 (fr) | 1988-03-10 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKLA | Lapsed |