CA1325420C - Lubrifiant - Google Patents

Lubrifiant

Info

Publication number: CA1325420C
Authority: CA; Canada
Prior art keywords: ester; amide; acid; oil; amine
Prior art date: 1988-03-31
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Expired - Fee Related

Application number

CA000593343A

Other languages

English (en)

Inventor

Armgard Kohler Everett

Edmund Frank Perozzi

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Afton Chemical Corp

Original Assignee

Afton Chemical Corp

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1988-03-31

Filing date

1989-03-10

Publication date

1993-12-21

1988-12-07 Priority claimed from US07/281,262 external-priority patent/US4960530A/en

1989-01-31 Priority claimed from US07/304,772 external-priority patent/US5028345A/en

1989-03-10 Application filed by Afton Chemical Corp filed Critical Afton Chemical Corp

1993-12-21 Application granted granted Critical

1993-12-21 Publication of CA1325420C publication Critical patent/CA1325420C/fr

2010-12-21 Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Status Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 106
239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 49
150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 47
150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 41
235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 38
239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 38
150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 33
150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 25
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 17
150000001733 carboxylic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 12
239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 8
150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 7
150000003017 phosphorus Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 6
230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
-1 alkaline earth metal sulfonate Chemical class 0.000 claims description 57
239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 45
230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 25
239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims description 22
239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 21
239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims description 21
NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical group [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 17
229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 15
229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 14
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
125000005429 oxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 6
UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 4
229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
150000003456 sulfonamides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
239000001301 oxygen Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
229910052760 oxygen Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
DMSZORWOGDLWGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ctk1a3526 Chemical compound NP(N)(N)=O DMSZORWOGDLWGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 51
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 23
238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 17
235000008504 concentrate Nutrition 0.000 description 15
239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 14
229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
239000002199 base oil Substances 0.000 description 12
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 12
235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 12
239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 12
235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 12
BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 11
150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 11
239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 10
PDEDQSAFHNADLV-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;disodium;dinitrate;nitrite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[K+].[O-]N=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O PDEDQSAFHNADLV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 10
239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 9
RZRNAYUHWVFMIP-KTKRTIGZSA-N 1-oleoylglycerol Chemical group CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO RZRNAYUHWVFMIP-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 8
235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 8
239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 8
208000019585 progressive encephalomyelitis with rigidity and myoclonus Diseases 0.000 description 8
AKEJUJNQAAGONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur trioxide Chemical compound O=S(=O)=O AKEJUJNQAAGONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
150000004996 alkyl benzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 7
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 7
RZRNAYUHWVFMIP-HXUWFJFHSA-N glycerol monolinoleate Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](O)CO RZRNAYUHWVFMIP-HXUWFJFHSA-N 0.000 description 7
LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 6
229920002367 Polyisobutene Polymers 0.000 description 6
ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
229940043237 diethanolamine Drugs 0.000 description 6
125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 6
230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 6
229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 6
231100000241 scar Toxicity 0.000 description 6
239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 5
150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 5
150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 5
229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 5
239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 5
229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 5
LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 4
239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 4
ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-MDZDMXLPSA-N elaidic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-MDZDMXLPSA-N 0.000 description 4
150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 4
QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid group Chemical group C(CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)(=O)O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 4
230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinimide Chemical compound O=C1CCC(=O)N1 KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
BIGYLAKFCGVRAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,4-thiadiazolidine-2,5-dithione Chemical compound S=C1NNC(=S)S1 BIGYLAKFCGVRAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)CO YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 description 3
LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethylenetriamine Chemical compound NCCNCCN RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 3
239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 3
BTANRVKWQNVYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-2-ol Chemical compound CCC(C)O BTANRVKWQNVYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 3
230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 3
239000010685 fatty oil Substances 0.000 description 3
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
150000003949 imides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
125000001117 oleyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])/C([H])=C([H])\C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 3
150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
239000013638 trimer Substances 0.000 description 3
WMYJOZQKDZZHAC-UHFFFAOYSA-H trizinc;dioxido-sulfanylidene-sulfido-$l^{5}-phosphane Chemical compound [Zn+2].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[O-]P([O-])([S-])=S.[O-]P([O-])([S-])=S WMYJOZQKDZZHAC-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 3
ARXKVVRQIIOZGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,4-butanetriol Chemical compound OCCC(O)CO ARXKVVRQIIOZGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-decene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC=C AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
IXIROTDNVZUXIX-KVVVOXFISA-N 2,3-dihydroxypropyl (z)-octadec-9-enoate;oxirane Chemical compound C1CO1.CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO IXIROTDNVZUXIX-KVVVOXFISA-N 0.000 description 2
HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Brassidinsaeure Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pentanol Chemical compound CCCCCO AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229940092714 benzenesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
150000008107 benzenesulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 2
SNCZNSNPXMPCGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N butanediamide Chemical class NC(=O)CCC(N)=O SNCZNSNPXMPCGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
MWKFXSUHUHTGQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N decan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCO MWKFXSUHUHTGQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N decanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
MEYUFRQDILUMEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N docosylbenzene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1 MEYUFRQDILUMEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
150000002194 fatty esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCO ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
VKOBVWXKNCXXDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N icosanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O VKOBVWXKNCXXDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)CO ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 2
238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
150000002762 monocarboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
239000010705 motor oil Substances 0.000 description 2
230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
FBUKVWPVBMHYJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC(O)=O FBUKVWPVBMHYJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
150000002895 organic esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229960002317 succinimide Drugs 0.000 description 2
150000003871 sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
239000003784 tall oil Substances 0.000 description 2
FAGUFWYHJQFNRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylenepentamine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCNCCN FAGUFWYHJQFNRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
125000004001 thioalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
SZHOJFHSIKHZHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tridecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O SZHOJFHSIKHZHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
ZDPHROOEEOARMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N undecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZDPHROOEEOARMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 2
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 2
OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-NTGFUMLPSA-N (9Z,12Z)-9,10,12,13-tetratritiooctadeca-9,12-dienoic acid Chemical compound C(CCCCCCC\C(=C(/C\C(=C(/CCCCC)\[3H])\[3H])\[3H])\[3H])(=O)O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-NTGFUMLPSA-N 0.000 description 1
PJHOFUXBXJNUAC-KTKRTIGZSA-N (Z)-hexadec-7-enoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCC(O)=O PJHOFUXBXJNUAC-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
OTJFQRMIRKXXRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N (hydroxymethylamino)methanol Chemical compound OCNCO OTJFQRMIRKXXRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
YEYQUBZGSWAPGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-di(nonyl)benzene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1CCCCCCCCC YEYQUBZGSWAPGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-tetramine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCN VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
KDMAJIXYCNOVJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-bis(nonanoyloxymethyl)butyl nonanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CC)(COC(=O)CCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCC KDMAJIXYCNOVJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
IRXPXBIZOBAGTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-didodecylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=C1CCCCCCCCCCCC IRXPXBIZOBAGTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
NUMXHEUHHRTBQT-AATRIKPKSA-N 2,4-dimethoxy-1-[(e)-2-nitroethenyl]benzene Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(\C=C\[N+]([O-])=O)C(OC)=C1 NUMXHEUHHRTBQT-AATRIKPKSA-N 0.000 description 1
NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,4-di(pentan-2-yl)phenoxy]acetyl chloride Chemical compound CCCC(C)C1=CC=C(OCC(Cl)=O)C(C(C)CCC)=C1 NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
BITAPBDLHJQAID-KTKRTIGZSA-N 2-[2-hydroxyethyl-[(z)-octadec-9-enyl]amino]ethanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCN(CCO)CCO BITAPBDLHJQAID-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
WHKKNVAGWPTSRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-dodecylnaphthalene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C(CCCCCCCCCCCC)=CC=C21 WHKKNVAGWPTSRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
KEWZOHIEHZKDJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hexadecylnaphthalene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)=CC=C21 KEWZOHIEHZKDJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
VOXUGSKPRRVTJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-triacontylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O VOXUGSKPRRVTJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
QTFUYUYUUHVFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-dodecyl-2-octadecylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC1=C(CCCCCCCCCCCC)C=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O QTFUYUYUUHVFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-MDZDMXLPSA-N trans-Brassidic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C\CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-MDZDMXLPSA-N 0.000 description 1
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AGBMDKDXTAPWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;2-ethylhexoxy-(2-methylpropylsulfanyl)-oxido-sulfanylidene-$l^{5}-phosphane Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCC(CC)COP([O-])(=S)SCC(C)C.CCCCC(CC)COP([O-])(=S)SCC(C)C AGBMDKDXTAPWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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Classifications

- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M163/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of a compound of unknown or incompletely defined constitution and a non-macromolecular compound, each of these compounds being essential
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
- C10M129/68—Esters
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M133/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
- C10M133/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
- C10M133/16—Amides; Imides
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M135/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium
- C10M135/02—Sulfurised compounds
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M135/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium
- C10M135/02—Sulfurised compounds
- C10M135/06—Esters, e.g. fats
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M137/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing phosphorus
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M137/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing phosphorus
- C10M137/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing phosphorus having no phosphorus-to-carbon bond
- C10M137/04—Phosphate esters
- C10M137/10—Thio derivatives
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M141/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M125/00 - C10M139/00, each of these compounds being essential
- C10M141/10—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M125/00 - C10M139/00, each of these compounds being essential at least one of them being an organic phosphorus-containing compound
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M159/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being of unknown or incompletely defined constitution
- C10M159/12—Reaction products
- C10M159/20—Reaction mixtures having an excess of neutralising base, e.g. so-called overbasic or highly basic products
- C10M159/24—Reaction mixtures having an excess of neutralising base, e.g. so-called overbasic or highly basic products containing sulfonic radicals
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
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- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/287—Partial esters
- C10M2207/289—Partial esters containing free hydroxy groups
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
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- C10M2215/042—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups; Alkoxylated derivatives thereof
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/08—Amides [having hydrocarbon substituents containing less than thirty carbon atoms]
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/086—Imides [having hydrocarbon substituents containing less than thirty carbon atoms]
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
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- C10M2215/12—Partial amides of polycarboxylic acids
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
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- C10M2215/12—Partial amides of polycarboxylic acids
- C10M2215/122—Phtalamic acid
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
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- C10M2215/26—Amines
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
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- C10M2215/28—Amides; Imides
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
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- C10M2217/046—Polyamines, i.e. macromoleculars obtained by condensation of more than eleven amine monomers
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2217/06—Macromolecular compounds obtained by functionalisation op polymers with a nitrogen containing compound
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/02—Sulfur-containing compounds obtained by sulfurisation with sulfur or sulfur-containing compounds
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
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- C10M2219/024—Sulfur-containing compounds obtained by sulfurisation with sulfur or sulfur-containing compounds of esters, e.g. fats
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
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- C10M2219/04—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
- C10M2219/044—Sulfonic acids, Derivatives thereof, e.g. neutral salts
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
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- C10M2219/046—Overbased sulfonic acid salts
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
- C10M2223/045—Metal containing thio derivatives
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/06—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/06—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/061—Metal salts
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/06—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/065—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having phosphorus-to-carbon bonds containing sulfur
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2227/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2203/00, C10M2207/00, C10M2211/00, C10M2215/00, C10M2219/00 or C10M2223/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2227/06—Organic compounds derived from inorganic acids or metal salts
- C10M2227/061—Esters derived from boron
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
- C10N2010/04—Groups 2 or 12
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
- C10N2040/251—Alcohol-fuelled engines
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
- C10N2040/255—Gasoline engines
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
- C10N2040/255—Gasoline engines
- C10N2040/28—Rotary engines
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2070/00—Specific manufacturing methods for lubricant compositions
- C10N2070/02—Concentrating of additives

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Lubricants (AREA)

CA000593343A 1988-03-31 1989-03-10 Lubrifiant Expired - Fee Related CA1325420C (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
US17576188A	1988-03-31	1988-03-31
US175,761		1988-03-31
US07/281,262 US4960530A (en)	1988-03-31	1988-12-07	Lubricating oil composition
US281,262		1988-12-07
US07/304,772 US5028345A (en)	1988-12-07	1989-01-31	Lubricating oil composition
US304,772		1989-01-31

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CA1325420C true CA1325420C (fr)	1993-12-21

Family

ID=27390591

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CA000593343A Expired - Fee Related CA1325420C (fr)	1988-03-31	1989-03-10	Lubrifiant

Country Status (3)

Country	Link
EP (1)	EP0335701A3 (fr)
JP (1)	JP2749623B2 (fr)
CA (1)	CA1325420C (fr)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
CA2086757C (fr) *	1990-07-31	2000-03-28	Yasuhiko Yoneto	Melange synergique d'agents de modification de la friction a base d'amines-amides et d'esters-alcools pour economiser l'essence dans un moteur a combustion interne
US5282990A (en) *	1990-07-31	1994-02-01	Exxon Chemical Patents Inc.	Synergistic blend of amine/amide and ester/alcohol friction modifying agents for improved fuel economy of an internal combustion engine
DE69323717T2 (de) *	1992-12-21	1999-07-01	Oronite Japan Ltd., Tokio/Tokyo	Wenig Phosphor enthaltende Motorölzusammensetzungen und Zusatzzusammensetzungen
EP0608018A1 (fr) *	1993-01-22	1994-07-27	Akzo Nobel N.V.	Aminoalkyl phosphonate en tant qu'additif anti-usure pour lubrifiant ayant une composition de base hydrophile
US20040192565A1 (en) *	2003-03-28	2004-09-30	Thiel C. Yvonne	Lubricating oil compositions and methods for improving fuel economy in an internal combustion engine using same
US7550415B2 (en)	2004-12-10	2009-06-23	Shell Oil Company	Lubricating oil composition
WO2007096361A1 (fr)	2006-02-21	2007-08-30	Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V.	Composition d'huile lubrifiante
WO2012071185A2 (fr)	2010-11-24	2012-05-31	Chevron Oronite Company Llc	Composition lubrifiante contenant mélange de modificateur de frottement
US20120247412A1 (en) *	2011-03-31	2012-10-04	Chevron Oronite Company Llc	Method for improving fuel economy of a heavy duty diesel engine
CA3203304A1 (fr)	2020-12-16	2022-06-23	Huntsman Petrochemical Llc	Produit de reaction d'une amine organique et de glycidol et son utilisation en tant qu'agent modifiant le coefficient de frottement

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
GB1235896A (en) *	1968-05-24	1971-06-16	Mobil Oil Corp	Multifunctional fluid
DE2166893A1 (de) *	1971-03-12	1976-08-12	Rhein Chemie Rheinau Gmbh	Schwefelhaltiges umsetzungsprodukt, verfahren zu seiner herstellung und verwendung als zusatz zu schmiermitteln
US4170560A (en) *	1976-04-01	1979-10-09	Chevron Research Company	Lubricating oil antioxidant additive composition
US4326972A (en) *	1978-06-14	1982-04-27	The Lubrizol Corporation	Concentrates, lubricant compositions and methods for improving fuel economy of internal combustion engine
DE2842138A1 (de) *	1978-09-28	1980-04-10	Rhein Chemie Rheinau Gmbh	Schwefelhaltige umsetzungsprodukte, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und verwendung als zusatz zu schmiermitteln
US4201684A (en) *	1978-11-13	1980-05-06	Ethyl Corporation	Lubricant composition of improved friction reducing properties
DE3109827A1 (de) *	1981-03-14	1982-09-23	Basf Ag	Inhibitoren gegen die korrosion von co(pfeil abwaerts)2(pfeil abwaerts) und h(pfeil abwaerts)2(pfeil abwaerts)s in wasser-in-oel-emulsionen

1989
- 1989-03-10 CA CA000593343A patent/CA1325420C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-03-30 JP JP1076856A patent/JP2749623B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-03-30 EP EP89303122A patent/EP0335701A3/fr not_active Withdrawn

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
EP0335701A3 (fr)	1989-12-13
JP2749623B2 (ja)	1998-05-13
EP0335701A2 (fr)	1989-10-04
JPH01304185A (ja)	1989-12-07

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
2002-12-23	MKLA	Lapsed

Publication	Publication Date	Title
CA2046931C (fr)	2002-02-05	Composition lubrifiante universelle pour transmission
AU657055B2 (en)	1995-02-23	Grease compositions
US4163729A (en)	1979-08-07	Synergistic combinations of hydrated potassium borate, antiwear agents, and organic sulfide antioxidants
US4455243A (en)	1984-06-19	Succinimide complexes of borated fatty acid esters of glycerol and lubricating oil compositions containing same
US5164102A (en)	1992-11-17	Lubricating oil composition
WO1989006683A1 (fr)	1989-07-27	Melanges d'esters d'acides gras partiels d'alcools polyhydriques et de compositions sulfurees, et leur utilisation comme additifs lubrifiants
EP0712923A1 (fr)	1996-05-22	Lubrifiants et fluides contenant des thiocarbamates et des esters phosphorés
US6100226A (en)	2000-08-08	Simple metal grease compositions
US5362409A (en)	1994-11-08	Grease compositions
JP2749623B2 (ja)	1998-05-13	潤滑油組成物
US5028345A (en)	1991-07-02	Lubricating oil composition
US4960528A (en)	1990-10-02	Lubricating oil composition
WO1988007535A1 (fr)	1988-10-06	Esters de borate contenant du soufre
US5154844A (en)	1992-10-13	Lubricant additives and their production
CA1224470A (fr)	1987-07-21	Complexes de succinimide et d'esters d'acides gras bores et de glycerol; compositions lubrifiantes qui en renferment
US5124055A (en)	1992-06-23	Lubricating oil composition
WO2007067201A2 (fr)	2007-06-14	Composition de lubrification presentant une stabilite au stockage amelioree
CA1119607A (fr)	1982-03-09	Complexes d'organo-molybdene en solution dans des alkylphenols, servant d'additifs anti-friction
WO2008024111A1 (fr)	2008-02-28	Composition lubrifiante présentant une amélioration de la stabilité en stockage