CA1328172C - Appareil de ventilation, de recuperation de chaleur, de deshumidification et de refroidissement de l'air - Google Patents

Appareil de ventilation, de recuperation de chaleur, de deshumidification et de refroidissement de l'air

Info

Publication number: CA1328172C
Authority: CA; Canada
Prior art keywords: heat; air; matrix; container; cooling
Prior art date: 1989-04-25
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Expired - Fee Related

Application number

CA000597652A

Other languages

English (en)

Inventor

Ferdinand K. Besik

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Individual

Original Assignee

Individual

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1989-04-25

Filing date

1989-04-25

Publication date

1994-04-05

1989-04-25 Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual

1989-04-25 Priority to CA000597652A priority Critical patent/CA1328172C/fr

1994-04-05 Application granted granted Critical

1994-04-05 Publication of CA1328172C publication Critical patent/CA1328172C/fr

2011-04-05 Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Status Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 19
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 claims description 9
230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 5
238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
238000004886 process control Methods 0.000 claims 2
238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims 1
238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims 1
238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
230000007420 reactivation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
235000019628 coolness Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 abstract 1
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 8
230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 8
239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 description 4
150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 4
238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
101150034533 ATIC gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-YFHOEESVSA-N neral Chemical compound CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C/C=O WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-YFHOEESVSA-N 0.000 description 2
ZPEZUAAEBBHXBT-WCCKRBBISA-N (2s)-2-amino-3-methylbutanoic acid;2-amino-3-methylbutanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)C(N)C(O)=O.CC(C)[C@H](N)C(O)=O ZPEZUAAEBBHXBT-WCCKRBBISA-N 0.000 description 1
241000743339 Agrostis Species 0.000 description 1
NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Citral Natural products CC(C)=CCCC(C)=CC=O WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
241000518994 Conta Species 0.000 description 1
244000044849 Crotalaria juncea Species 0.000 description 1
101000793686 Homo sapiens Azurocidin Proteins 0.000 description 1
LFVLUOAHQIVABZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iodofenphos Chemical compound COP(=S)(OC)OC1=CC(Cl)=C(I)C=C1Cl LFVLUOAHQIVABZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
PBAYDYUZOSNJGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N chelidonic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC(=O)C=C(C(O)=O)O1 PBAYDYUZOSNJGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-JXMROGBWSA-N citral A Natural products CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C\C=O WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-JXMROGBWSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000002844 continuous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
CEJLBZWIKQJOAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloroisocyanuric acid Chemical compound ClN1C(=O)NC(=O)N(Cl)C1=O CEJLBZWIKQJOAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
108010029852 ductin Proteins 0.000 description 1
230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 description 1
108010052322 limitin Proteins 0.000 description 1
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
238000002336 sorption--desorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
- F24F3/1411—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by absorbing or adsorbing water, e.g. using an hygroscopic desiccant
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
- F24F3/1411—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by absorbing or adsorbing water, e.g. using an hygroscopic desiccant
- F24F3/1429—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by absorbing or adsorbing water, e.g. using an hygroscopic desiccant alternatively operating a heat exchanger in an absorbing/adsorbing mode and a heat exchanger in a regeneration mode
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
- F24F3/147—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification with both heat and humidity transfer between supplied and exhausted air
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
- F24F2003/144—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by dehumidification only
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/54—Free-cooling systems

Landscapes

Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Central Air Conditioning (AREA)

CA000597652A 1989-04-25 1989-04-25 Appareil de ventilation, de recuperation de chaleur, de deshumidification et de refroidissement de l'air Expired - Fee Related CA1328172C (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
CA000597652A CA1328172C (fr)	1989-04-25	1989-04-25	Appareil de ventilation, de recuperation de chaleur, de deshumidification et de refroidissement de l'air

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
CA000597652A CA1328172C (fr)	1989-04-25	1989-04-25	Appareil de ventilation, de recuperation de chaleur, de deshumidification et de refroidissement de l'air

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CA1328172C true CA1328172C (fr)	1994-04-05

Family

ID=4139954

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CA000597652A Expired - Fee Related CA1328172C (fr)	1989-04-25	1989-04-25	Appareil de ventilation, de recuperation de chaleur, de deshumidification et de refroidissement de l'air

Country Status (1)

Country	Link
CA (1)	CA1328172C (fr)

1989
- 1989-04-25 CA CA000597652A patent/CA1328172C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
1997-04-07	MKLA	Lapsed

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