CA1329595C - Methode de decafeinisation de produits du cafe comprenant un recyclage par filtration par osmose inverse - Google Patents
Methode de decafeinisation de produits du cafe comprenant un recyclage par filtration par osmose inverseInfo
- Publication number
- CA1329595C CA1329595C CA000606489A CA606489A CA1329595C CA 1329595 C CA1329595 C CA 1329595C CA 000606489 A CA000606489 A CA 000606489A CA 606489 A CA606489 A CA 606489A CA 1329595 C CA1329595 C CA 1329595C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- caffeine
- stream
- permeate stream
- solids
- permeate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caffeine Chemical compound CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N=CN2C RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 179
- LPHGQDQBBGAPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isocaffeine Natural products CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N(C)C=N2 LPHGQDQBBGAPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- 229960001948 caffeine Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- VJEONQKOZGKCAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N caffeine Natural products CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1C=CN2C VJEONQKOZGKCAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000012465 retentate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 241000533293 Sesbania emerus Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000887 hydrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims 2
- -1 caffeine organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 24
- 238000010936 aqueous wash Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000723377 Coffea Species 0.000 description 34
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 33
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 30
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 22
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 22
- 210000004379 membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000013123 dwarf bean Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000020680 filtered tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000021331 green beans Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 2
- GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H sodium hexametaphosphate Chemical compound [Na]OP1(=O)OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])O1 GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- XUKUURHRXDUEBC-KAYWLYCHSA-N Atorvastatin Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C1=C(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)N(CC[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O)C(C(C)C)=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 XUKUURHRXDUEBC-KAYWLYCHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000002187 Coffea robusta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000518994 Conta Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000287680 Garcinia dulcis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001653186 Mocis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000183024 Populus tremula Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001208007 Procas Species 0.000 description 1
- XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloroethylene Chemical group ClC=C(Cl)Cl XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003929 acidic solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011001 backwashing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021251 pulses Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NXLOLUFNDSBYTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N retene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=C(C(C)C)C=C3C=CC2=C1C NXLOLUFNDSBYTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- UBOXGVDOUJQMTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroethylene Natural products ClCC(Cl)Cl UBOXGVDOUJQMTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/54—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using solvents, e.g. supercritical solvents or ionic liquids
Landscapes
- Tea And Coffee (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US22937388A | 1988-08-05 | 1988-08-05 | |
| US229,373 | 1988-08-05 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1329595C true CA1329595C (fr) | 1994-05-17 |
Family
ID=22860943
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000606489A Expired - Fee Related CA1329595C (fr) | 1988-08-05 | 1989-07-24 | Methode de decafeinisation de produits du cafe comprenant un recyclage par filtration par osmose inverse |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CA (1) | CA1329595C (fr) |
-
1989
- 1989-07-24 CA CA000606489A patent/CA1329595C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKLA | Lapsed | ||
| MKLA | Lapsed |
Effective date: 20050517 |