CA1339677C - Compositions a base de methacrylate, ameliorants de point d'ecoulement - Google Patents

Compositions a base de methacrylate, ameliorants de point d'ecoulement

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Publication number
CA1339677C
CA1339677C CA000575169A CA575169A CA1339677C CA 1339677 C CA1339677 C CA 1339677C CA 000575169 A CA000575169 A CA 000575169A CA 575169 A CA575169 A CA 575169A CA 1339677 C CA1339677 C CA 1339677C
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
polymer
pour point
lubricating oil
point depressant
oil composition
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CA000575169A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Bruce E. Wilburn
William J. Heilman
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Pennzoil Quaker State Co
Original Assignee
Pennzoil Products Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=22202743&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=CA1339677(C) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Pennzoil Products Co filed Critical Pennzoil Products Co
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA1339677C publication Critical patent/CA1339677C/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M157/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more macromolecular compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M143/00 - C10M155/00, each of these compounds being essential
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M133/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
    • C10M133/52—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of 30 or more atoms
    • C10M133/56—Amides; Imides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M137/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing phosphorus
    • C10M137/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing phosphorus having no phosphorus-to-carbon bond
    • C10M137/04—Phosphate esters
    • C10M137/10—Thio derivatives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10M139/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M127/00 - C10M137/00
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M143/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular hydrocarbon or such hydrocarbon modified by oxidation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M143/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular hydrocarbon or such hydrocarbon modified by oxidation
    • C10M143/02—Polyethylene
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M143/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular hydrocarbon or such hydrocarbon modified by oxidation
    • C10M143/04—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular hydrocarbon or such hydrocarbon modified by oxidation containing propene
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M145/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M145/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M145/10—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate
    • C10M145/12—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate monocarboxylic
    • C10M145/14—Acrylate; Methacrylate
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10M149/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
    • C10M149/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M149/10—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a nitrogen-containing hetero ring
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    • C10M159/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being of unknown or incompletely defined constitution
    • C10M159/12—Reaction products
    • C10M159/20—Reaction mixtures having an excess of neutralising base, e.g. so-called overbasic or highly basic products
    • C10M159/22—Reaction mixtures having an excess of neutralising base, e.g. so-called overbasic or highly basic products containing phenol radicals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10M159/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being of unknown or incompletely defined constitution
    • C10M159/12—Reaction products
    • C10M159/20—Reaction mixtures having an excess of neutralising base, e.g. so-called overbasic or highly basic products
    • C10M159/24—Reaction mixtures having an excess of neutralising base, e.g. so-called overbasic or highly basic products containing sulfonic radicals
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    • C10M167/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of a macromolecular compound, a non-macromolecular compound and a compound of unknown or incompletely defined constitution, each of these compounds being essential
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    • C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
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    • C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
    • C10M2205/022—Ethene
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
    • C10M2205/024—Propene
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
    • C10M2207/023—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
    • C10M2207/027—Neutral salts thereof
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    • C10M2207/023—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
    • C10M2207/028—Overbased salts thereof
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    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/26—Overbased carboxylic acid salts
    • C10M2207/262—Overbased carboxylic acid salts derived from hydroxy substituted aromatic acids, e.g. salicylates
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    • C10M2209/084—Acrylate; Methacrylate
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    • C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C10M2215/04—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
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    • C10M2215/086—Imides [having hydrocarbon substituents containing less than thirty carbon atoms]
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    • C10M2215/24—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions having hydrocarbon substituents containing thirty or more carbon atoms, e.g. nitrogen derivatives of substituted succinic acid
    • C10M2215/26—Amines
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    • C10M2215/28—Amides; Imides
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    • C10M2217/04—Macromolecular compounds from nitrogen-containing monomers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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    • C10M2227/065—Organic compounds derived from inorganic acids or metal salts derived from Ti or Zr
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2227/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2203/00, C10M2207/00, C10M2211/00, C10M2215/00, C10M2219/00 or C10M2223/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2227/06—Organic compounds derived from inorganic acids or metal salts
    • C10M2227/066—Organic compounds derived from inorganic acids or metal salts derived from Mo or W
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
    • C10N2010/04—Groups 2 or 12

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
CA000575169A 1987-08-19 1988-08-19 Compositions a base de methacrylate, ameliorants de point d'ecoulement Expired - Lifetime CA1339677C (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US8703587A 1987-08-19 1987-08-19
US087,035 1987-08-19

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA1339677C true CA1339677C (fr) 1998-02-17

Family

ID=22202743

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA000575169A Expired - Lifetime CA1339677C (fr) 1987-08-19 1988-08-19 Compositions a base de methacrylate, ameliorants de point d'ecoulement

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0329756B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH078990B2 (fr)
CA (1) CA1339677C (fr)
DE (1) DE3889533T2 (fr)
WO (1) WO1989001507A1 (fr)

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EP0623165A1 (fr) * 1991-02-22 1994-11-09 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Procede pour ameliorer l'efficacite d'un lubrifiant
FR2701036B1 (fr) * 1993-02-04 1995-04-21 Great Lakes Chemical France Additif de viscosité stable au cisaillement pour huiles lubrifiantes.
US5312884A (en) * 1993-04-30 1994-05-17 Rohm And Haas Company Copolymer useful as a pour point depressant for a lubricating oil
HUT69323A (en) * 1993-07-23 1995-09-28 Rohm & Haas Copolymer useful as viskosity index improving additive for hydraulic fluid
ZA97222B (en) * 1996-01-16 1998-02-18 Lubrizol Corp Lubricating compositions.
US5939365A (en) * 1996-12-20 1999-08-17 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Lubricant with a higher molecular weight copolymer lube oil flow improver
US5955405A (en) * 1998-08-10 1999-09-21 Ethyl Corporation (Meth) acrylate copolymers having excellent low temperature properties
CN100369946C (zh) * 2005-12-12 2008-02-20 中国海洋石油总公司 一种扩链剂及其制备方法与应用
EP2081970B1 (fr) * 2006-11-07 2012-04-11 Basf Se Additifs à base de copolymère de méthacrylate abaissant le point d'écoulement
JP5528693B2 (ja) * 2008-12-17 2014-06-25 コスモ石油ルブリカンツ株式会社 エンジン油組成物
US20100160196A1 (en) * 2008-12-23 2010-06-24 Clarke Dean B Power Transmission Fluids with Improved Viscometric Properties
PL2305753T3 (pl) * 2009-09-25 2012-07-31 Evonik Oil Additives Gmbh Kompozycja poprawiająca płynność olejów pędnych na zimno
CN104487554B (zh) * 2012-07-24 2018-03-13 吉坤日矿日石能源株式会社 润滑油组合物
CN104395444B (zh) 2012-07-24 2018-10-16 吉坤日矿日石能源株式会社 聚(甲基)丙烯酸酯系粘度指数改进剂、以及含有该粘度指数改进剂的润滑油添加剂及润滑油组合物
JP6228742B2 (ja) * 2013-03-29 2017-11-08 Ｊｘｔｇエネルギー株式会社 潤滑油組成物
JP6420964B2 (ja) * 2014-03-31 2018-11-07 出光興産株式会社 内燃機関用潤滑油組成物

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US2655479A (en) * 1949-01-03 1953-10-13 Standard Oil Dev Co Polyester pour depressants
NL134235C (fr) * 1968-04-26
GB1347713A (en) * 1971-05-05 1974-02-27 Shell Int Research Alkyl methacrylate polymer compositions suitable as luboil additives
US3897353A (en) * 1972-12-29 1975-07-29 Texaco Inc Method of preventing haze in oil concentrates containing an amorphous ethylene-propylene copolymer viscosity index improver
US4203854A (en) * 1974-02-20 1980-05-20 The Ore-Lube Corporation Stable lubricant composition containing molybdenum disulfide and method of preparing same
US4146492A (en) * 1976-04-02 1979-03-27 Texaco Inc. Lubricant compositions which exhibit low degree of haze and methods of preparing same
US4045376A (en) * 1976-04-23 1977-08-30 Texaco Inc. Synthetic turbine oils
US4088589A (en) * 1976-05-20 1978-05-09 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Dual pour depressant combination for viscosity index improved waxy multigrade lubricants
DE2905954C2 (de) * 1979-02-16 1982-10-28 Röhm GmbH, 6100 Darmstadt Konzentrierte Polymerisatemulsionen als Viskositätsindexverbesserer für Mineralöle
DE3339103A1 (de) * 1983-10-28 1985-05-09 Röhm GmbH, 6100 Darmstadt Additive fuer schmieroele
DE3544061A1 (de) * 1985-12-13 1987-06-19 Roehm Gmbh Hochscherstabile mehrbereichsschmieroele mit verbessertem viskositaetsindex
US7742408B2 (en) 2006-08-04 2010-06-22 Fujitsu Limited System and method for filtering packets in a switching environment

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1989001507A1 (fr) 1989-02-23
DE3889533T2 (de) 1994-12-01
JPH078990B2 (ja) 1995-02-01
JPH02500528A (ja) 1990-02-22
EP0329756B1 (fr) 1994-05-11
EP0329756A4 (fr) 1989-12-28
DE3889533D1 (de) 1994-06-16
EP0329756A1 (fr) 1989-08-30

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