CA2014123C - Allumeur/detonateur a basse puissance et haute thermostabilite - Google Patents
Allumeur/detonateur a basse puissance et haute thermostabilite Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2014123C CA2014123C CA002014123A CA2014123A CA2014123C CA 2014123 C CA2014123 C CA 2014123C CA 002014123 A CA002014123 A CA 002014123A CA 2014123 A CA2014123 A CA 2014123A CA 2014123 C CA2014123 C CA 2014123C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- percent
- sensitivity
- reliability
- sensitizer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- IWOUKMZUPDVPGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium nitrate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O IWOUKMZUPDVPGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 150000001540 azides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- WETZJIOEDGMBMA-UHFFFAOYSA-L lead styphnate Chemical compound [Pb+2].[O-]C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C([O-])=C1[N+]([O-])=O WETZJIOEDGMBMA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 11
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- YPMOSINXXHVZIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanylideneantimony Chemical compound [Sb]=S YPMOSINXXHVZIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chlorate Chemical compound [O-]Cl(=O)=O XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005337 ground glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004655 tetrazenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- XBDYBAVJXHJMNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydroanthracene Natural products C1=CC=C2C=C(CCCC3)C3=CC2=C1 XBDYBAVJXHJMNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 9
- IFLREYGFSNHWGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC4=CC=CC=C4C=C3C=C21 IFLREYGFSNHWGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- VKJKEPKFPUWCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium chlorate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]Cl(=O)=O VKJKEPKFPUWCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 4
- NVYSURDBVCQFBV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium;2,4,6-trinitrobenzene-1,3-diolate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C([O-])=C1[N+]([O-])=O NVYSURDBVCQFBV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003679 aging effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TZRXHJWUDPFEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentaerythritol Tetranitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)OCC(CO[N+]([O-])=O)(CO[N+]([O-])=O)CO[N+]([O-])=O TZRXHJWUDPFEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NOVLQCYVQBNEEU-UHFFFAOYSA-I [K+].[Zr+4].[O-][Cl](=O)(=O)=O.[O-][Cl](=O)(=O)=O.[O-][Cl](=O)(=O)=O.[O-][Cl](=O)(=O)=O.[O-][Cl](=O)(=O)=O Chemical compound [K+].[Zr+4].[O-][Cl](=O)(=O)=O.[O-][Cl](=O)(=O)=O.[O-][Cl](=O)(=O)=O.[O-][Cl](=O)(=O)=O.[O-][Cl](=O)(=O)=O NOVLQCYVQBNEEU-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- BTCSSZJGUNDROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-aminobutyric acid Chemical compound NCCCC(O)=O BTCSSZJGUNDROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- RLJMLMKIBZAXJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)O[Pb]O[N+]([O-])=O RLJMLMKIBZAXJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VRNINGUKUJWZTH-UHFFFAOYSA-L lead(2+);dithiocyanate Chemical compound [Pb+2].[S-]C#N.[S-]C#N VRNINGUKUJWZTH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- OQGCDVVBFIWZLF-UHFFFAOYSA-I potassium titanium(4+) pentaperchlorate Chemical compound [K+].[Ti+4].[O-][Cl](=O)(=O)=O.[O-][Cl](=O)(=O)=O.[O-][Cl](=O)(=O)=O.[O-][Cl](=O)(=O)=O.[O-][Cl](=O)(=O)=O OQGCDVVBFIWZLF-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- IXHMHWIBCIYOAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N styphnic acid Chemical compound OC1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C(O)=C1[N+]([O-])=O IXHMHWIBCIYOAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005579 tetracene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06C—DETONATING OR PRIMING DEVICES; FUSES; CHEMICAL LIGHTERS; PYROPHORIC COMPOSITIONS
- C06C7/00—Non-electric detonators; Blasting caps; Primers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B21/00—Apparatus or methods for working-up explosives, e.g. forming, cutting, drying
- C06B21/0033—Shaping the mixture
- C06B21/0066—Shaping the mixture by granulation, e.g. flaking
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06C—DETONATING OR PRIMING DEVICES; FUSES; CHEMICAL LIGHTERS; PYROPHORIC COMPOSITIONS
- C06C9/00—Chemical contact igniters; Chemical lighters
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Air Bags (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Priority Applications (7)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB9406466A GB2313373B (en) | 1990-04-04 | 1990-04-04 | A high temperature stable,low input energy primer/detonator |
| GB9007635A GB2313371B (en) | 1990-04-04 | 1990-04-04 | A high temperature stable,low input energy primer/detonator |
| GB9406457A GB2313372B (en) | 1990-04-04 | 1990-04-04 | A high temperature stable,low input energy primer/detonator |
| GB9406467A GB2313374B (en) | 1990-04-04 | 1990-04-04 | A high temperature stable,low input energy primer/detonator |
| CA002014123A CA2014123C (fr) | 1990-04-04 | 1990-04-09 | Allumeur/detonateur a basse puissance et haute thermostabilite |
| DE4012663A DE4012663C2 (de) | 1990-04-04 | 1990-04-20 | Zündeinleitungszusammensetzung |
| GBGB9406458.1A GB9406458D0 (en) | 1990-04-04 | 1994-03-31 | A high temperature stable,low input energy primer/detonator |
Applications Claiming Priority (7)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB9406466A GB2313373B (en) | 1990-04-04 | 1990-04-04 | A high temperature stable,low input energy primer/detonator |
| GB9007635A GB2313371B (en) | 1990-04-04 | 1990-04-04 | A high temperature stable,low input energy primer/detonator |
| GB9406457A GB2313372B (en) | 1990-04-04 | 1990-04-04 | A high temperature stable,low input energy primer/detonator |
| GB9406467A GB2313374B (en) | 1990-04-04 | 1990-04-04 | A high temperature stable,low input energy primer/detonator |
| CA002014123A CA2014123C (fr) | 1990-04-04 | 1990-04-09 | Allumeur/detonateur a basse puissance et haute thermostabilite |
| DE4012663A DE4012663C2 (de) | 1990-04-04 | 1990-04-20 | Zündeinleitungszusammensetzung |
| GBGB9406458.1A GB9406458D0 (en) | 1990-04-04 | 1994-03-31 | A high temperature stable,low input energy primer/detonator |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2014123A1 CA2014123A1 (fr) | 1991-10-10 |
| CA2014123C true CA2014123C (fr) | 2001-11-20 |
Family
ID=33437292
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002014123A Expired - Fee Related CA2014123C (fr) | 1990-04-04 | 1990-04-09 | Allumeur/detonateur a basse puissance et haute thermostabilite |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CA (1) | CA2014123C (fr) |
| GB (2) | GB2313371B (fr) |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3321343A (en) * | 1966-03-28 | 1967-05-23 | Olin Mathieson | Priming composition containing carbon which exhibits conchoidal fracture |
| GB1204417A (en) * | 1967-05-18 | 1970-09-09 | Olin Corp Formerly Known As Ol | Ammunition priming compositions and processes of making them |
| US4029530A (en) * | 1974-07-18 | 1977-06-14 | Remington Arms Company, Inc. | Method of forming lead styphnate ammunition priming mixture |
| CH594578A5 (fr) * | 1977-04-07 | 1978-01-13 | Oerlikon Buehrle Ag | |
| GB2045225B (en) * | 1979-03-07 | 1982-11-10 | Ici Ltd | Explosive composition |
| NO142837C (no) * | 1979-06-01 | 1982-09-16 | Dyno Industrier As | Pulverformig, fenghettefoelsom sprengstoffblanding uten ekspomsive komponenter |
| DE2952069C2 (de) * | 1979-12-22 | 1983-02-17 | Dynamit Nobel Ag, 5210 Troisdorf | Verwendung von Zinkperoxid in sprengstoffhaltigen oder pyrotechnischen Gemischen |
| DE3008001C2 (de) * | 1980-03-01 | 1982-06-03 | Dynamit Nobel Ag, 5210 Troisdorf | Pyrotechnisches Satzgemisch für Verzögerungselemente |
| DE3321943A1 (de) * | 1983-06-18 | 1984-12-20 | Dynamit Nobel Ag, 5210 Troisdorf | Blei- und bariumfreie anzuendsaetze |
| US4608102A (en) * | 1984-11-14 | 1986-08-26 | Omark Industries, Inc. | Primer composition |
| US5015311A (en) * | 1990-10-05 | 1991-05-14 | Breed Automotive Technology, Inc. | Primary/detonator compositions suitable for use in copper cups |
-
1990
- 1990-04-04 GB GB9007635A patent/GB2313371B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-04-09 CA CA002014123A patent/CA2014123C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1994
- 1994-03-31 GB GBGB9406458.1A patent/GB9406458D0/en active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB2313371B (en) | 1998-02-18 |
| GB9406458D0 (en) | 1997-09-17 |
| CA2014123A1 (fr) | 1991-10-10 |
| GB9007635D0 (en) | 1997-09-03 |
| GB2313371A (en) | 1997-11-26 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CA2556595C (fr) | Composes d'amorcage pour armes legeres | |
| AU679301B2 (en) | Lead-free priming mixture for percussion primer | |
| CA2794793C (fr) | Amorces de percussion explosives sensibilisees, non toxiques et sans metaux lourds, et leurs procedes de preparation | |
| US4608102A (en) | Primer composition | |
| AU741414B2 (en) | Conductive primer mix | |
| US5557061A (en) | High temperature stable, low input energy primer/detonator | |
| CA2045092C (fr) | Impulseur transmetteur | |
| EP1007496B1 (fr) | Nouveau compose chimique, explosif contenant ce compose et utilisation de ce compose dans des generateurs de gaz | |
| GB2313374A (en) | A high temperature stable, low input energy primer/detonator | |
| CA2014123C (fr) | Allumeur/detonateur a basse puissance et haute thermostabilite | |
| US5549769A (en) | High temperature stable, low imput energy primer/detonator | |
| JP2981287B2 (ja) | 起爆剤 | |
| US2708623A (en) | Explosive compound, process of making same and a composition thereof | |
| US3317360A (en) | Preparation of electric blasting cap mixture containing amorphous boron and lead oxide | |
| WO2002016128A1 (fr) | Materiaux structuraux energetiques | |
| GB1575170A (en) | Puncture-sensitive primer composition | |
| WO2003083373A2 (fr) | Materiau a allumage spontane a basse temperature | |
| CA1298972C (fr) | Detonateur | |
| US2031677A (en) | Blasting cap charge | |
| Rinkenbach et al. | Modern military high explosives | |
| US1918920A (en) | Ignition composition | |
| RU2179962C1 (ru) | Термостойкий неоржавляющий пиротехнический ударный воспламенительный состав для патронов стрелкового оружия | |
| Warren et al. | CHLORATES AND PERCHLORATES. THEIR CHARACTERISTICS AND USES | |
| Eneh | CHEMICAL EXPLOSIVES: WARHEAD ALLY | |
| DE4012663A1 (de) | Hochtemperaturstabile Zünd- oder Sprengkapsel mit geringer Auslöseenergie |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| MKLA | Lapsed |