CA2016045C - Procede de separation de gaz par adsorption modulee en pression - Google Patents

Procede de separation de gaz par adsorption modulee en pression

Info

Publication number
CA2016045C
CA2016045C CA 2016045 CA2016045A CA2016045C CA 2016045 C CA2016045 C CA 2016045C CA 2016045 CA2016045 CA 2016045 CA 2016045 A CA2016045 A CA 2016045A CA 2016045 C CA2016045 C CA 2016045C
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
pressure
flow path
gas mixture
space
adsorbent bed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CA 2016045
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
CA2016045A1 (fr
Inventor
Bowie Gordon Keefer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xebec Adsorption Inc
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CA 2016045 priority Critical patent/CA2016045C/fr
Publication of CA2016045A1 publication Critical patent/CA2016045A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2016045C publication Critical patent/CA2016045C/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B01D53/0407—Constructional details of adsorbing systems
    • B01D53/0446—Means for feeding or distributing gases
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B01D53/047—Pressure swing adsorption
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/106—Silica or silicates
    • B01D2253/108—Zeolites
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/30—Physical properties of adsorbents
    • B01D2253/34—Specific shapes
    • B01D2253/342—Monoliths
    • B01D2253/3425—Honeycomb shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2256/00—Main component in the product gas stream after treatment
    • B01D2256/10—Nitrogen
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2256/00—Main component in the product gas stream after treatment
    • B01D2256/12—Oxygen
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/10—Single element gases other than halogens
    • B01D2257/102—Nitrogen
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/10—Single element gases other than halogens
    • B01D2257/104—Oxygen
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/40007—Controlling pressure or temperature swing adsorption
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/40011—Methods relating to the process cycle in pressure or temperature swing adsorption
    • B01D2259/40058—Number of sequence steps, including sub-steps, per cycle
    • B01D2259/40062—Four
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/401—Further details for adsorption processes and devices using a single bed
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/402—Further details for adsorption processes and devices using two beds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/414—Further details for adsorption processes and devices using different types of adsorbents
    • B01D2259/4141—Further details for adsorption processes and devices using different types of adsorbents within a single bed
    • B01D2259/4145—Further details for adsorption processes and devices using different types of adsorbents within a single bed arranged in series
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B01D53/047—Pressure swing adsorption
    • B01D53/0476—Vacuum pressure swing adsorption
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/06—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with moving adsorbents, e.g. rotating beds

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
CA 2016045 1990-05-04 1990-05-04 Procede de separation de gaz par adsorption modulee en pression Expired - Fee Related CA2016045C (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA 2016045 CA2016045C (fr) 1990-05-04 1990-05-04 Procede de separation de gaz par adsorption modulee en pression

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA 2016045 CA2016045C (fr) 1990-05-04 1990-05-04 Procede de separation de gaz par adsorption modulee en pression

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2016045A1 CA2016045A1 (fr) 1991-11-04
CA2016045C true CA2016045C (fr) 1994-08-16

Family

ID=4144913

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA 2016045 Expired - Fee Related CA2016045C (fr) 1990-05-04 1990-05-04 Procede de separation de gaz par adsorption modulee en pression

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CA (1) CA2016045C (fr)

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6866950B2 (en) 2000-12-08 2005-03-15 Questair Technologies Inc. Methods and apparatuses for gas separation by pressure swing adsorption with partial gas product feed to fuel cell power source
US6902602B2 (en) 2002-03-14 2005-06-07 Questair Technologies Inc. Gas separation by combined pressure swing and displacement purge
US6921597B2 (en) 1998-09-14 2005-07-26 Questair Technologies Inc. Electrical current generation system
US7087331B2 (en) 2000-10-30 2006-08-08 Questair Technologies Inc. Energy efficient gas separation for fuel cells
US7097925B2 (en) 2000-10-30 2006-08-29 Questair Technologies Inc. High temperature fuel cell power plant
US7160367B2 (en) 2000-12-11 2007-01-09 Questair Technologies, Inc. PSA with adsorbents sensitive to contaminants
US7189280B2 (en) 2004-06-29 2007-03-13 Questair Technologies Inc. Adsorptive separation of gas streams
US7285350B2 (en) 2002-09-27 2007-10-23 Questair Technologies Inc. Enhanced solid oxide fuel cell systems
USRE40006E1 (en) * 1996-04-24 2008-01-22 Questair Technologies Inc. Flow regulated pressure swing adsorption system
US7387849B2 (en) 2002-03-14 2008-06-17 Questair Technologies Inc. Hydrogen recycle for solid oxide fuel cell
US7674539B2 (en) 2000-10-27 2010-03-09 Xebec Adsorption Inc. Systems and processes for providing hydrogen to fuel cells
US7828877B2 (en) 2004-11-05 2010-11-09 Xebec Adsorption, Inc. Separation of carbon dioxide from other gases
US10190066B2 (en) 2009-11-18 2019-01-29 G4 Insights Inc. Method and system for biomass hydrogasification
WO2020010392A1 (fr) * 2018-07-09 2020-01-16 Freo2 Pty Ltd Procédés, appareil et systèmes de concentration d'un gaz
US11679354B2 (en) 2016-10-21 2023-06-20 Corning Incorporated Sorbent structures with resistive heating capability and methods of making the same

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2000076628A1 (fr) 1999-06-09 2000-12-21 Questair Technologies Inc. Appareil rotatif a adsorption modulee par pression
DE60013595T2 (de) 1999-06-10 2005-09-15 Questair Technologies, Inc. Chemischer reaktor mit druckwechseladsorption
US6514319B2 (en) 1999-12-09 2003-02-04 Questair Technologies Inc. Life support oxygen concentrator
US7250073B2 (en) 1999-12-09 2007-07-31 Questair Technologies, Inc. Life support oxygen concentrator
CA2306311C (fr) 2000-04-20 2007-04-10 Quest Air Gases Inc. Structures lamellees adsorbantes
US20020112479A1 (en) * 2001-01-09 2002-08-22 Keefer Bowie G. Power plant with energy recovery from fuel storage
US8541637B2 (en) 2009-03-05 2013-09-24 G4 Insights Inc. Process and system for thermochemical conversion of biomass
EP2501788A4 (fr) 2009-11-18 2013-12-04 G4 Insights Inc Méthanisation de la biomasse améliorée par sorption
CN106693532A (zh) * 2017-01-10 2017-05-24 江苏净领环保科技有限公司 一种变压解析法废气处理装置及工艺
CN115055026A (zh) * 2022-05-25 2022-09-16 云南通威高纯晶硅有限公司 一种使用列管式吸附柱纯化混合气的方法
CN117339344B (zh) * 2023-12-04 2024-03-12 山东德利环保工程有限公司 一种具有双层吸附器的吸附塔
CN119909493B (zh) * 2025-04-02 2025-09-02 山东青云装备科技有限公司 一种单塔vpsa制氧装置

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USRE40006E1 (en) * 1996-04-24 2008-01-22 Questair Technologies Inc. Flow regulated pressure swing adsorption system
US7758988B2 (en) 1998-09-14 2010-07-20 Xebec Adsorption Inc. System that includes a fuel cell and an oxygen gas delivery system
US6921597B2 (en) 1998-09-14 2005-07-26 Questair Technologies Inc. Electrical current generation system
US7674539B2 (en) 2000-10-27 2010-03-09 Xebec Adsorption Inc. Systems and processes for providing hydrogen to fuel cells
US7097925B2 (en) 2000-10-30 2006-08-29 Questair Technologies Inc. High temperature fuel cell power plant
US7087331B2 (en) 2000-10-30 2006-08-08 Questair Technologies Inc. Energy efficient gas separation for fuel cells
US6866950B2 (en) 2000-12-08 2005-03-15 Questair Technologies Inc. Methods and apparatuses for gas separation by pressure swing adsorption with partial gas product feed to fuel cell power source
US7160367B2 (en) 2000-12-11 2007-01-09 Questair Technologies, Inc. PSA with adsorbents sensitive to contaminants
US7387849B2 (en) 2002-03-14 2008-06-17 Questair Technologies Inc. Hydrogen recycle for solid oxide fuel cell
US6902602B2 (en) 2002-03-14 2005-06-07 Questair Technologies Inc. Gas separation by combined pressure swing and displacement purge
US7285350B2 (en) 2002-09-27 2007-10-23 Questair Technologies Inc. Enhanced solid oxide fuel cell systems
US7189280B2 (en) 2004-06-29 2007-03-13 Questair Technologies Inc. Adsorptive separation of gas streams
US7828877B2 (en) 2004-11-05 2010-11-09 Xebec Adsorption, Inc. Separation of carbon dioxide from other gases
US10190066B2 (en) 2009-11-18 2019-01-29 G4 Insights Inc. Method and system for biomass hydrogasification
US11679354B2 (en) 2016-10-21 2023-06-20 Corning Incorporated Sorbent structures with resistive heating capability and methods of making the same
WO2020010392A1 (fr) * 2018-07-09 2020-01-16 Freo2 Pty Ltd Procédés, appareil et systèmes de concentration d'un gaz

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2016045A1 (fr) 1991-11-04

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