CA2018632A1 - Ceramic engine - Google Patents

Ceramic engine

Info

Publication number: CA2018632A1
Authority: CA; Canada
Prior art keywords: cylinder; portions; ceramic; suction; connecting rods
Prior art date: 1989-07-17
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Abandoned

Application number

CA002018632A

Other languages

English (en)

French (fr)

Inventor

Hideo Kawamura

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Isuzu Motors Ltd

Original Assignee

Isuzu Motors Ltd

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1989-07-17

Filing date

1990-06-08

Publication date

1991-01-17

1990-06-08 Application filed by Isuzu Motors Ltd filed Critical Isuzu Motors Ltd

1991-01-17 Publication of CA2018632A1 publication Critical patent/CA2018632A1/en

Status Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 54
239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 18
238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 20
230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
230000002000 scavenging effect Effects 0.000 description 9
238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 8
229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
239000008246 gaseous mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 4
229910000505 Al2TiO5 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 3
AABBHSMFGKYLKE-SNAWJCMRSA-N propan-2-yl (e)-but-2-enoate Chemical compound C\C=C\C(=O)OC(C)C AABBHSMFGKYLKE-SNAWJCMRSA-N 0.000 description 3
229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 2
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
NJLLQSBAHIKGKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipotassium dioxido(oxo)titanium Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][Ti]([O-])=O NJLLQSBAHIKGKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
229910021332 silicide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
FVBUAEGBCNSCDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicide(4-) Chemical compound [Si-4] FVBUAEGBCNSCDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B1/00—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression
- F02B1/02—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B25/00—Engines characterised by using fresh charge for scavenging cylinders
- F02B25/02—Engines characterised by using fresh charge for scavenging cylinders using unidirectional scavenging
- F02B25/04—Engines having ports both in cylinder head and in cylinder wall near bottom of piston stroke
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B75/00—Other engines
- F02B75/16—Engines characterised by number of cylinders, e.g. single-cylinder engines
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02F—CYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02F7/00—Casings, e.g. crankcases
- F02F7/0085—Materials for constructing engines or their parts
- F02F7/0087—Ceramic materials
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B75/00—Other engines
- F02B75/02—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke
- F02B2075/022—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke having less than six strokes per cycle
- F02B2075/025—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke having less than six strokes per cycle two
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05C—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO MATERIALS, MATERIAL PROPERTIES OR MATERIAL CHARACTERISTICS FOR MACHINES, ENGINES OR PUMPS OTHER THAN NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F05C2201/00—Metals
- F05C2201/02—Light metals
- F05C2201/021—Aluminium

Landscapes

Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
Cylinder Crankcases Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
Combustion Methods Of Internal-Combustion Engines (AREA)
Pistons, Piston Rings, And Cylinders (AREA)

CA002018632A 1989-07-17 1990-06-08 Ceramic engine Abandoned CA2018632A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
JP1182454A JPH0668247B2 (ja)	1989-07-17	1989-07-17	アルコール燃料を用いるセラミックエンジン
JP182454		1989-07-17

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CA2018632A1 true CA2018632A1 (en)	1991-01-17

Family

ID=16118554

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CA002018632A Abandoned CA2018632A1 (en)	1989-07-17	1990-06-08	Ceramic engine

Country Status (4)

Country	Link
US (1)	US5063881A (ja)
JP (1)	JPH0668247B2 (ja)
CA (1)	CA2018632A1 (ja)
DE (1)	DE4022705C2 (ja)

Families Citing this family (34)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
DE8990148U1 (de) *	1988-06-17	1991-02-28	Koyo Seiko Co., Ltd., Osaka	Verbindungskonstruktion zwischen Kurbelwelle und Kurbelstange
US5131354A (en) *	1989-11-09	1992-07-21	North American Philips Corporation	Method of operating a two-stroke-cycle engine with variable valve timing in a four-stroke-cycle mode
US6342186B1 (en) *	1993-07-26	2002-01-29	Cordant Technologies Inc.	Ceramic liner for closed bomb applications
EP0645529B1 (en) *	1993-09-28	1998-01-07	Isuzu Ceramics Research Institute Co., Ltd.	Thermally insulating engine
WO1996004466A1 (en) *	1994-07-22	1996-02-15	Hannoosh James G	A two-cycle ceramic/metallic internal combustion engine
EP0752527B1 (en) *	1995-07-06	2000-02-02	Isuzu Ceramics Research Institute Co., Ltd.	Engine having sound absorption structures on the outer sides of combustion chambers
US5687787A (en) *	1995-08-16	1997-11-18	Northrop Grumman Corporation	Fiber reinforced ceramic matrix composite internal combustion engine exhaust manifold
US5632320A (en) *	1995-08-16	1997-05-27	Northrop Grumman Corporation	Methods and apparatus for making ceramic matrix composite lined automotive parts and fiber reinforced ceramic matrix composite automotive parts
US5879640A (en) *	1995-08-16	1999-03-09	Northrop Grumman Corporation	Ceramic catalytic converter
US5582784A (en) *	1995-08-16	1996-12-10	Northrop Grumman Corporation	Method of making ceramic matrix composite/ceramic foam panels
US5560455A (en) *	1995-08-16	1996-10-01	Northrop Grumman Corporation	Brakes rotors/drums and brake pads particularly adapted for aircraft/truck/train/ and other heavy duty applications
US5638779A (en) *	1995-08-16	1997-06-17	Northrop Grumman Corporation	High-efficiency, low-pollution engine
US5643512A (en) *	1995-08-16	1997-07-01	Northrop Grumman Corporation	Methods for producing ceramic foams using pre-ceramic resins combined with liquid phenolic resin
US5660399A (en) *	1995-08-16	1997-08-26	Northrop Grumman Corporation	Piston rings particularly suited for use with ceramic matrix composite pistons and cylinders
AU695440B2 (en) *	1995-08-16	1998-08-13	Northrop Grumman Corporation	Reducing wear between structural fiber reinforced ceramic matrix composite automotive engine parts in sliding contacting relationship
US5692373A (en) *	1995-08-16	1997-12-02	Northrop Grumman Corporation	Exhaust manifold with integral catalytic converter
US5657729A (en) *	1995-08-16	1997-08-19	Northrop Grumman Corporation	Fiber reinforced ceramic matrix composite cylinder head and cylinder head liner for an internal combustion engine
US5740788A (en) *	1995-08-16	1998-04-21	Northrop Grumman Corporation	Fiber reinforced ceramic matrix composite piston and cylinder/sleeve for an internal combustion engine
US5746163A (en) *	1996-09-26	1998-05-05	Clean Cam Technology Systems	Low emission power plant and method of making same
US6265078B1 (en)	1999-09-09	2001-07-24	Northrop Grumman Corporation	Reducing wear between structural fiber reinforced ceramic matrix composite automotive engine parts in sliding contacting relationship
FR2900703B1 (fr) *	2006-05-05	2009-01-16	Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa	Dispositif de liaison entre un vilebrequin et des bielles
US8671684B2 (en) *	2008-04-16	2014-03-18	Donald E. Moriarty	Partially self-refueling zero emissions system
US8459213B2 (en) *	2008-04-16	2013-06-11	Donald E. Moriarty	Partially self-refueling low emissions vehicle and stationary power system
DE102009020925A1 (de) *	2009-05-12	2010-11-18	Linde Aktiengesellschaft	Verdichter mit Kolbendummy
DE102010054060A1 (de)	2010-12-10	2012-06-14	Bertwin R. Geist	Zylinder einer Hubkolbenmaschine sowie Hubkolbenmaschine
US20130269666A1 (en) *	2011-08-12	2013-10-17	Mcalister Technologies, Llc	Combustion chamber inserts and associated methods of use and manufacture
CN102383934A (zh) *	2011-10-24	2012-03-21	王根荣	一种多轴动力输出发动机
CN102418596A (zh) *	2011-11-03	2012-04-18	中国南方航空工业(集团)有限公司	转子发动机
NO334747B1 (no) *	2012-01-20	2014-05-19	Viking Heat Engines As	Eksternvarmemaskin, framgangsmåte ved drift av eksternvarmemaskin, en termodynamisk prosess for drift av en eksternvarmemaskin, samt anvendelse av en eksternvarmemaskin og/eller en termodynamisk prosess ved drift av et kraftvarmeverk.
GB2512893B (en) *	2013-04-10	2016-04-20	Ford Global Tech Llc	An engine bearing block assembly
CN105202182B (zh) *	2015-09-21	2017-04-19	济南大学	一种耐高温、耐寒且耐磨的液压缸组合活塞装置
DE102016005538B3 (de) *	2016-05-04	2017-04-27	Joachim Böhme	Zweitakt-Brennkraftmaschine
CN106121957A (zh) *	2016-08-30	2016-11-16	重庆气体压缩机厂有限责任公司	一种活塞式压缩机
CN119664782A (zh) *	2024-12-03	2025-03-21	一汽解放汽车有限公司	曲柄机构及发动机

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US2374959A (en) *	1940-06-29	1945-05-01	Ruppe Hugo	Internal-combustion engine
JPS5675940A (en) *	1979-11-21	1981-06-23	Toshiba Corp	Cylinder for internal combustion engine
JPS5786521A (en) *	1980-11-14	1982-05-29	Nippon Clean Engine Res	Laminar charging and scavenging method of 2-cycle engine
US4711223A (en) *	1981-08-28	1987-12-08	Carroll Bruce I	Alcohol fuel conversion apparatus
DE3134768C2 (de) *	1981-09-02	1984-12-20	Deutsche Forschungs- und Versuchsanstalt für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V., 5300 Bonn	Kolbenzylinderaggregat für Brennkraftkolbenmaschinen, insbesondere für Otto- und Dieselmotoren
US4494286A (en) *	1982-10-25	1985-01-22	Tecumseh Products Company	Connecting rod arrangement
JPS59122765A (ja) *	1982-12-29	1984-07-16	Isuzu Motors Ltd	断熱エンジン
DE8531242U1 (de) *	1984-11-22	1985-12-19	Steyr-Daimler-Puch Ag, Wien	Viertakt-Brennkraftmaschine
US4807577A (en) *	1985-08-27	1989-02-28	Theodore Koutsoupidis	Peristrophic internal combustion engine assembly and multi-part pistons
WO1987007325A1 (en) *	1986-05-29	1987-12-03	Pao Chi Pien	A two-cycle internal combustion engine
US4770549A (en) *	1986-08-08	1988-09-13	Koyo Seiko Co., Ltd.	Ceramics bearing
US4779581A (en) *	1987-10-26	1988-10-25	Outboard Marine Corporation	Dual fuel injection system for two stroke internal combustion engine
US4846051A (en) *	1988-02-23	1989-07-11	Ford Motor Company	Uncooled oilless internal combustion engine having uniform gas squeeze film lubrication

1989
- 1989-07-17 JP JP1182454A patent/JPH0668247B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
1990
- 1990-06-08 CA CA002018632A patent/CA2018632A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1990-06-25 US US07/542,506 patent/US5063881A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-07-17 DE DE4022705A patent/DE4022705C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
DE4022705A1 (de)	1991-01-31
JPH0350331A (ja)	1991-03-04
JPH0668247B2 (ja)	1994-08-31
US5063881A (en)	1991-11-12
DE4022705C2 (de)	1999-11-04

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
1998-06-08	FZDE	Discontinued

Publication	Publication Date	Title
US5063881A (en)	1991-11-12	Ceramic engine
US4945864A (en)	1990-08-07	Two cycle engine piston lubrication
US5511523A (en)	1996-04-30	Lubricating system for engine
US5836280A (en)	1998-11-17	Lubrication system for two cycle engine
EP0609866B1 (en)	1997-05-07	Two-stroke engine and method of directly lubricating a piston of same
US3859971A (en)	1975-01-14	Power transmission system and method
US5396867A (en)	1995-03-14	Two-cycle engine
US20030101959A1 (en)	2003-06-05	Engine with dry sump lubrication
US6792910B2 (en)	2004-09-21	Oil injection system
US4800853A (en)	1989-01-31	Adiabatic internal combustion engine
CA1329370C (en)	1994-05-10	Two cycle engine with cylinder liner and exhaust bridge lubrication and cooling
EP1282764B1 (en)	2004-07-28	Improved two-stroke internal combustion engine, with increased efficiency and low emission of polluting gas
US3753425A (en)	1973-08-21	Two stroke internal combustion engines
US4655175A (en)	1987-04-07	Steam purge of a piston/cylinder gap in a diesel engine
JP3890857B2 (ja)	2007-03-07	ピストンの潤滑構造
JP2770445B2 (ja)	1998-07-02	アルコール断熱エンジン
JP3144782B2 (ja)	2001-03-12	シリンダ直噴式２サイクルエンジン
EP0636773B1 (en)	1998-11-04	A two-stroke cycle internal combustion engine
JPH0735126A (ja)	1995-02-03	２サイクルエンジンの潤滑構造
JPS5919771Y2 (ja)	1984-06-08	２サイクルエンジンの潤滑装置
GB2189005A (en)	1987-10-14	Engines
JP3063104B2 (ja)	2000-07-12	アルコールエンジンの潤滑装置
RU2205284C2 (ru)	2003-05-27	Адиабатная поршневая камера
JPH0343391Y2 (ja)	1991-09-11
JPH0526024B2 (ja)	1993-04-14