CA2029077C - Copolymeres syndiotactiques de propylene et d'olefines - Google Patents

Copolymeres syndiotactiques de propylene et d'olefines Download PDF

Info

Publication number: CA2029077C
Authority: CA; Canada
Prior art keywords: units; syndiotactic; carbon atoms; catalyst; random copolymer
Prior art date: 1990-10-31
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Expired - Fee Related

Application number

CA 2029077

Other languages

English (en)

Other versions

CA2029077A1 (fr

Inventor

Luc Haspeslagh

Pascal Folie

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

TotalEnergies Onetech Belgium SA

Original Assignee

Fina Research SA

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1990-10-31

Filing date

1990-10-31

Publication date

2003-08-19

1990-10-31 Application filed by Fina Research SA filed Critical Fina Research SA

1990-10-31 Priority to CA 2029077 priority Critical patent/CA2029077C/fr

1992-05-01 Publication of CA2029077A1 publication Critical patent/CA2029077A1/fr

2003-08-19 Application granted granted Critical

2003-08-19 Publication of CA2029077C publication Critical patent/CA2029077C/fr

2010-10-31 Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Status Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
229920005606 polypropylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 title abstract description 7
125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 26
229920005604 random copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 18
239000012968 metallocene catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 49
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 41
-1 polypropylene units Polymers 0.000 claims description 36
229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 25
JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 15
125000000058 cyclopentadienyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC1)* 0.000 claims description 14
238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 14
QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 12
229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 9
VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N endo-cyclopentadiene Natural products C1C=CC=C1 ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-decene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC=C AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-pentene Chemical compound CC(C)CC=C WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentene Chemical compound CCCC=C YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Octanol Natural products CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
ZGEGCLOFRBLKSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Heptene Chemical compound CCCCCC=C ZGEGCLOFRBLKSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
239000003426 co-catalyst Substances 0.000 claims 2
125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 18
IZSHZLKNFQAAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-cyclopenta-2,4-dien-1-ylcyclopenta-1,3-diene Chemical group C1=CC=CC1C1C=CC=C1 IZSHZLKNFQAAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 17
239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 13
VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 7
229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical compound [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-biphenylenemethane Natural products C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
229920001576 syndiotactic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 4
229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
229910013470 LiC1 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 3
RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical group [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 3
239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 3
229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
238000000921 elemental analysis Methods 0.000 description 3
150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 3
229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
229920001580 isotactic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 3
XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
238000010539 anionic addition polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
238000010538 cationic polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
229910000365 copper sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 2
150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 2
238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 2
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
IHLVCKWPAMTVTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;carbanide Chemical compound [Li+].[CH3-] IHLVCKWPAMTVTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
238000000655 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 2
230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
238000010526 radical polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 2
JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylaluminium Chemical compound C[Al](C)C JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
238000001644 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
WXACXMWYHXOSIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-propan-2-ylidenecyclopenta-1,3-diene Chemical compound CC(C)=C1C=CC=C1 WXACXMWYHXOSIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910003865 HfCl4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
101000821435 Homo sapiens Replication stress response regulator SDE2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
102100021847 Replication stress response regulator SDE2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
238000004639 Schlenk technique Methods 0.000 description 1
XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910007926 ZrCl Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910007928 ZrCl2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
BSAAGKNVDOJLRW-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].C(C)(C)[Ti+2](C1=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC1=2)C1C=CC=C1 Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C(C)(C)[Ti+2](C1=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC1=2)C1C=CC=C1 BSAAGKNVDOJLRW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000005234 alkyl aluminium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
229920006125 amorphous polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229920001585 atactic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 1
238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
150000004696 coordination complex Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
229960004132 diethyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 1
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 description 1
238000010575 fractional recrystallization Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000004636 glovebox technique Methods 0.000 description 1
150000002362 hafnium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
PDPJQWYGJJBYLF-UHFFFAOYSA-J hafnium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Hf](Cl)(Cl)Cl PDPJQWYGJJBYLF-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
GJTGYNPBJNRYKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hex-1-ene;prop-1-ene Chemical compound CC=C.CCCCC=C GJTGYNPBJNRYKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
JQOAQUXIUNVRQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC.CCCCCC JQOAQUXIUNVRQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
125000001400 nonyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
125000000913 palmityl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
229920001083 polybutene Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
239000012047 saturated solution Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
230000003335 steric effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ZWYDDDAMNQQZHD-UHFFFAOYSA-L titanium(ii) chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ti+2] ZWYDDDAMNQQZHD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 1
238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1

Landscapes

Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)

CA 2029077 1990-10-31 1990-10-31 Copolymeres syndiotactiques de propylene et d'olefines Expired - Fee Related CA2029077C (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
CA 2029077 CA2029077C (fr)	1990-10-31	1990-10-31	Copolymeres syndiotactiques de propylene et d'olefines

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
CA 2029077 CA2029077C (fr)	1990-10-31	1990-10-31	Copolymeres syndiotactiques de propylene et d'olefines

Publications (2)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CA2029077A1 CA2029077A1 (fr)	1992-05-01
CA2029077C true CA2029077C (fr)	2003-08-19

Family

ID=4146314

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CA 2029077 Expired - Fee Related CA2029077C (fr)	1990-10-31	1990-10-31	Copolymeres syndiotactiques de propylene et d'olefines

Country Status (1)

Country	Link
CA (1)	CA2029077C (fr)

1990
- 1990-10-31 CA CA 2029077 patent/CA2029077C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
CA2029077A1 (fr)	1992-05-01

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
1997-10-30	EEER	Examination request
2008-10-31	MKLA	Lapsed

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