CA2049722A1 - Compose de degivrage au phosphate - Google Patents

Compose de degivrage au phosphate

Info

Publication number: CA2049722A1
Authority: CA; Canada
Prior art keywords: bittern; salt; weight percent; composition; deicing
Prior art date: 1990-08-23
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Abandoned

Application number

CA 2049722

Other languages

English (en)

Inventor

Donald T. Ireland

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Cargill Inc

Original Assignee

Individual

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1990-08-23

Filing date

1991-08-22

Publication date

1992-02-24

1991-08-22 Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual

1992-02-24 Publication of CA2049722A1 publication Critical patent/CA2049722A1/fr

Status Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 117
229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 3
NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 title description 3
239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 title description 3
NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 64
239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 109
241001131796 Botaurus stellaris Species 0.000 claims description 108
FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 60
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 50
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 45
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 35
239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 30
230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 23
238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 23
CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 20
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 15
CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 12
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 12
235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 8
239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 8
235000019795 sodium metasilicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 15
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 9
239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 9
238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 7
239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 6
DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 5
-1 alkali metal salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 5
238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 5
235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 5
239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 5
229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 4
238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 3
238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 3
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
229960002337 magnesium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 3
229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 2
239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 2
GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 description 2
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
OTCKOJUMXQWKQG-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium bromide Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Br-].[Br-] OTCKOJUMXQWKQG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
229910001623 magnesium bromide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
229940091250 magnesium supplement Drugs 0.000 description 2
239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium cation Chemical compound [Ca+2] BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
229910000640 Fe alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium ion Chemical compound [Mg+2] JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229920000388 Polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 description 1
NPYPAHLBTDXSSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium ion Chemical compound [K+] NPYPAHLBTDXSSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
108091006629 SLC13A2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium cation Chemical compound [Na+] FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229940050906 magnesium chloride hexahydrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
DHRRIBDTHFBPNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dichloride hexahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.[Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] DHRRIBDTHFBPNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
229910001425 magnesium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
125000005341 metaphosphate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 description 1
230000009972 noncorrosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229910001414 potassium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
239000011369 resultant mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1

Landscapes

Materials Applied To Surfaces To Minimize Adherence Of Mist Or Water (AREA)

CA 2049722 1990-08-23 1991-08-22 Compose de degivrage au phosphate Abandoned CA2049722A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
US57250590A	1990-08-23	1990-08-23
US572,505		1990-08-23

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CA2049722A1 true CA2049722A1 (fr)	1992-02-24

Family

ID=24288109

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CA 2049722 Abandoned CA2049722A1 (fr)	1990-08-23	1991-08-22	Compose de degivrage au phosphate

Country Status (1)

Country	Link
CA (1)	CA2049722A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US7935269B2 (en) *	2009-05-19	2011-05-03	North American Salt Company	Deicing blend and method of using the same

1991
- 1991-08-22 CA CA 2049722 patent/CA2049722A1/fr not_active Abandoned

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US7935269B2 (en) *	2009-05-19	2011-05-03	North American Salt Company	Deicing blend and method of using the same

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
1994-02-22	FZDE	Dead

Publication	Publication Date	Title
US4803007A (en)	1989-02-07	Corrosion inhibitor for salt-based deicing compositions
US5302307A (en)	1994-04-12	Liquid anticorrosive and antiscaling deicing composition
US6156226A (en)	2000-12-05	Liquid and solid de-icing and anti-icing compositions and methods for making same
US5531931A (en)	1996-07-02	Corrosion-inhibiting salt deicers
US5891225A (en)	1999-04-06	Method for applying halide brines to surfaces
US5730895A (en)	1998-03-24	Carboxylate coated chloride salt ice melters
EP0077767A1 (fr)	1983-04-27	Agent antigel et de déglaçage et procédé pour déglacer des surfaces gelées telles que rues, chemins ou similaires ou pour empêcher le verglaçage
RU2314329C2 (ru)	2008-01-10	Антигололедный препарат и способ его получения (варианты)
US5853610A (en)	1998-12-29	Antifreeze and de-icing agent, especially for the de-icing of surfaces
KR20020075455A (ko)	2002-10-04	개량된 제빙제 및 예비습윤제
CA2257312C (fr)	2004-07-13	Degivrant a base d'acetates et/ou de formiates et procede pour faire fondre de la neige et du verglas sur des zones de circulation a l'aide dudit agent
CA2493987A1 (fr)	2004-02-12	Degivrant et agent de pre-humidification ameliores
CA2106138C (fr)	1997-08-12	Composition de deglacage
KR102217389B1 (ko)	2021-02-18	친환경 제설제 및 그 제조방법
US4990278A (en)	1991-02-05	Corrosion inhibited deicing composition and method of its use
KR102594679B1 (ko)	2023-10-27	제설제 및 이의 제조방법
US5211868A (en)	1993-05-18	Dihydrogen orthophosphate deicing composition
US6149833A (en)	2000-11-21	Method of melting snow and/or ice and a deicer comprising sodium formate and sodium chloride
US6183664B1 (en)	2001-02-06	Deicing and snow-removing composition, method for producing the same, and use thereof
KR102671912B1 (ko)	2024-06-05	콘크리트 파손이 억제된 친환경 고상 제설제
US6616739B1 (en)	2003-09-09	Corrosion inhibited chloride salt compositions
US5851418A (en)	1998-12-22	Particulate low corrosion ice melters
JPS63117089A (ja)	1988-05-21	液状融雪・融氷剤
FI105339B (fi)	2000-07-31	Menetelmä lumen ja/tai jään sulattamiseksi alkalimetallikarboksylaatilla
US4978500A (en)	1990-12-18	Inhibitor for metal corrosion by brine

CA2049722A1 - Compose de degivrage au phosphate - Google Patents

Info

Links

Landscapes

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Publications (1)

Family

ID=24288109

Family Applications (1)

Country Status (1)

Cited By (1)

Cited By (1)

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