CA2068905C - Methode pour le pre-traitement d'une huile usee - Google Patents
Methode pour le pre-traitement d'une huile useeInfo
- Publication number
- CA2068905C CA2068905C CA002068905A CA2068905A CA2068905C CA 2068905 C CA2068905 C CA 2068905C CA 002068905 A CA002068905 A CA 002068905A CA 2068905 A CA2068905 A CA 2068905A CA 2068905 C CA2068905 C CA 2068905C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- alkali metal
- water
- lubricating oil
- waste lubricating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 title claims description 23
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 30
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 21
- 150000007514 bases Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- GRVFOGOEDUUMBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium sulfide (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[S-2] GRVFOGOEDUUMBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Borate Chemical compound [O-]B([O-])[O-] BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052979 sodium sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- -1 alkali metal salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 7
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052728 basic metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 5
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010913 used oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WDIHJSXYQDMJHN-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ba+2] WDIHJSXYQDMJHN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001626 barium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000009 barium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002199 base oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002844 continuous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004993 emission spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010705 motor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical class [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 238000003809 water extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M175/00—Working-up used lubricants to recover useful products ; Cleaning
- C10M175/0016—Working-up used lubricants to recover useful products ; Cleaning with the use of chemical agents
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Forging (AREA)
Priority Applications (10)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002068905A CA2068905C (fr) | 1992-05-19 | 1992-05-19 | Methode pour le pre-traitement d'une huile usee |
| AT93911712T ATE156184T1 (de) | 1992-05-19 | 1993-05-05 | Verfahren zur vorbehandlung von altschmieröl |
| DE0600055T DE600055T1 (de) | 1992-05-19 | 1993-05-05 | Verfahren zur Vorbehandlung von Altschmieröl. |
| ES93911712T ES2107029T3 (es) | 1992-05-19 | 1993-05-05 | Metodo de pretratamiento de aceite lubricante usado. |
| JP5519726A JP2928639B2 (ja) | 1992-05-19 | 1993-05-05 | 廃潤滑油処理方法 |
| PCT/CA1993/000193 WO1993023506A1 (fr) | 1992-05-19 | 1993-05-05 | Processus de pretraitement pour huile de graissage usee |
| DE69312649T DE69312649T2 (de) | 1992-05-19 | 1993-05-05 | Verfahren zur Vorbehandlung von Altschmieröl |
| DK93911712.3T DK0600055T3 (da) | 1992-05-19 | 1993-05-05 | Fremgangsmåde til forbehandling af brugt smøreolie |
| EP93911712A EP0600055B1 (fr) | 1992-05-19 | 1993-05-05 | Processus de pretraitement pour huile de graissage usee |
| GR970402240T GR3024596T3 (en) | 1992-05-19 | 1997-09-02 | Waste lubricating oil pretreatment process. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002068905A CA2068905C (fr) | 1992-05-19 | 1992-05-19 | Methode pour le pre-traitement d'une huile usee |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2068905A1 CA2068905A1 (fr) | 1993-11-20 |
| CA2068905C true CA2068905C (fr) | 1997-07-22 |
Family
ID=4149852
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002068905A Expired - Lifetime CA2068905C (fr) | 1992-05-19 | 1992-05-19 | Methode pour le pre-traitement d'une huile usee |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0600055B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP2928639B2 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE156184T1 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2068905C (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE600055T1 (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK0600055T3 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2107029T3 (fr) |
| GR (1) | GR3024596T3 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1993023506A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103215116A (zh) * | 2013-05-10 | 2013-07-24 | 福建龙岩力浩新能源有限公司 | 一种废润滑油再生工艺 |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2724391A1 (fr) * | 1994-09-13 | 1996-03-15 | Total Raffinage Distribution | Traitement de dechloration d'une fraction d'huile usee |
| FR2735785B1 (fr) * | 1995-06-22 | 1997-08-08 | Chavet Bernard | Procede de raffinage d'huiles usagees par traitement alcalin |
| US6106699A (en) * | 1997-04-29 | 2000-08-22 | Probex | Process for de-chlorinating and de-fouling oil |
| CA2463640C (fr) | 2001-10-16 | 2012-02-14 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Valorisation des huiles usagees pretraitees |
| KR101413991B1 (ko) * | 2012-09-27 | 2014-07-01 | 삼성중공업 주식회사 | 구리스 처리 장치 및 이를 포함하는 풍력발전기 |
| SG11202111951RA (en) | 2019-03-06 | 2021-12-30 | Green Marine Fuels Llc | Processes for converting petroleum based waste oils into light and medium distillate |
| CN111635811B (zh) * | 2020-06-05 | 2022-06-28 | 山西新鸿顺能源有限公司 | 一种废润滑油深度精制工艺及系统 |
| US12569862B2 (en) | 2021-11-12 | 2026-03-10 | Sentrimax Centrifuges Inc. | Centrifuges and related methods of use to dewater mature (fluid) fine tailings |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1919655A (en) * | 1929-07-12 | 1933-07-25 | Bocjl Corp | Purification of oil |
| JPS5033802B2 (fr) * | 1971-10-27 | 1975-11-04 | ||
| JPS5144122B2 (fr) * | 1971-11-11 | 1976-11-26 | ||
| DE2818521A1 (de) * | 1978-04-27 | 1979-11-08 | Degussa | Verfahren zur wiederaufbereitung von gebrauchten schmieroelen (ii) |
| CH657867A5 (de) * | 1983-09-21 | 1986-09-30 | Buss Ag | Verfahren zur wiederaufbereitung von altoel und destillations-vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens. |
| JP2619264B2 (ja) * | 1988-06-23 | 1997-06-11 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 潤滑廃油の再生処理方法 |
-
1992
- 1992-05-19 CA CA002068905A patent/CA2068905C/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1993
- 1993-05-05 JP JP5519726A patent/JP2928639B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-05-05 WO PCT/CA1993/000193 patent/WO1993023506A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1993-05-05 DE DE0600055T patent/DE600055T1/de active Pending
- 1993-05-05 AT AT93911712T patent/ATE156184T1/de active
- 1993-05-05 DE DE69312649T patent/DE69312649T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-05-05 EP EP93911712A patent/EP0600055B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-05-05 ES ES93911712T patent/ES2107029T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-05-05 DK DK93911712.3T patent/DK0600055T3/da active
-
1997
- 1997-09-02 GR GR970402240T patent/GR3024596T3/el unknown
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103215116A (zh) * | 2013-05-10 | 2013-07-24 | 福建龙岩力浩新能源有限公司 | 一种废润滑油再生工艺 |
| CN103215116B (zh) * | 2013-05-10 | 2015-05-13 | 福建龙岩力浩新能源有限公司 | 一种废润滑油再生工艺 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DK0600055T3 (da) | 1997-08-25 |
| JP2928639B2 (ja) | 1999-08-03 |
| EP0600055B1 (fr) | 1997-07-30 |
| JPH06509604A (ja) | 1994-10-27 |
| GR3024596T3 (en) | 1997-12-31 |
| ES2107029T3 (es) | 1997-11-16 |
| ATE156184T1 (de) | 1997-08-15 |
| DE69312649D1 (de) | 1997-09-04 |
| WO1993023506A1 (fr) | 1993-11-25 |
| CA2068905A1 (fr) | 1993-11-20 |
| DE69312649T2 (de) | 1997-11-27 |
| DE600055T1 (de) | 1995-08-24 |
| EP0600055A1 (fr) | 1994-06-08 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| MKEX | Expiry |