CA2077029A1 - Installation de gazeification a circulation divergente - Google Patents

Installation de gazeification a circulation divergente

Info

Publication number: CA2077029A1
Authority: CA; Canada
Prior art keywords: coal; gasifier; split; particulates; moving bed
Prior art date: 1991-09-12
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Abandoned

Application number

CA002077029A

Other languages

English (en)

Inventor

John Stephen Halow

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

US Department of Energy

Original Assignee

Individual

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1991-09-12

Filing date

1992-08-27

Publication date

1993-03-13

1992-08-27 Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual

1993-03-13 Publication of CA2077029A1 publication Critical patent/CA2077029A1/fr

Status Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 102
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 10
150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 5
239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 4
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims 3
QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 23
238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 11
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 9
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
239000002594 sorbent Substances 0.000 description 5
VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 2
229910001308 Zinc ferrite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
WGEATSXPYVGFCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc ferrite Chemical compound O=[Zn].O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O WGEATSXPYVGFCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
- C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
- C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/22—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues
- C10J3/24—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues to permit flow of gases or vapours other than upwardly through the fuel bed
- C10J3/26—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues to permit flow of gases or vapours other than upwardly through the fuel bed downwardly
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/723—Controlling or regulating the gasification process
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
- C10J2200/36—Moving parts inside the gasification reactor not otherwise provided for

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Industrial Gases (AREA)

CA002077029A 1991-09-12 1992-08-27 Installation de gazeification a circulation divergente Abandoned CA2077029A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
US75806591A	1991-09-12	1991-09-12
US758,065		1991-09-12

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CA2077029A1 true CA2077029A1 (fr)	1993-03-13

Family

ID=25050352

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CA002077029A Abandoned CA2077029A1 (fr)	1991-09-12	1992-08-27	Installation de gazeification a circulation divergente

Country Status (2)

Country	Link
CA (1)	CA2077029A1 (fr)
GB (1)	GB2259521A (fr)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
DE4316869C1 (de) *	1993-05-19	1994-09-08	Wamsler Umwelttechnik Gmbh	Verfahren zum Vergasen von Feststoffen und Vergasungsreaktor
CN102242003B (zh) *	2010-05-12	2013-06-05	武汉海德新能源投资有限公司	一种复合型富氧生物质气化炉
CN103154210B (zh)	2010-08-16	2015-07-22	能源与环境研究中心基金会	零残留碳排放的高效转化碳质燃料为清洁合成气的夹心气化方法
DE102014108673A1 (de) *	2014-06-20	2015-12-24	L’AIR LIQUIDE Société Anonyme pour l’Etude et l’Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude	Verfahren zum Aufheizen und Vergasen eines kohlenstoffhaltigen Brennstoffs
CN113390082B (zh) *	2021-05-31	2023-01-24	上海海琦环保科技有限公司	一种废弃物处理用固定床连续式上吸气化炉

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
EP0051482A1 (fr) *	1980-11-04	1982-05-12	Douglas Cochrane Sons And Company (Proprietary) Limited	Production de gaz de gazogène
SE8201263L (sv) *	1982-03-01	1983-09-02	Skf Steel Eng Ab	Sett och anleggning for forgasning av kolhaltigt material
FR2596409B1 (fr) *	1986-04-01	1988-07-08	Distrigaz Sa	Procede et appareil de gazeification de charbon en cocourant

1992
- 1992-08-25 GB GB9218050A patent/GB2259521A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1992-08-27 CA CA002077029A patent/CA2077029A1/fr not_active Abandoned

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
GB2259521A (en)	1993-03-17
GB9218050D0 (en)	1992-10-14

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
1997-08-27	FZDE	Discontinued

Publication	Publication Date	Title
EP1278813B1 (fr)	2006-06-21	Procede et systeme de decomposition de combustibles humides ou d'autres matieres carbonees
US4497637A (en)	1985-02-05	Thermochemical conversion of biomass to syngas via an entrained pyrolysis/gasification process
US4057402A (en)	1977-11-08	Coal pretreatment and gasification process
KR100641760B1 (ko)	2006-11-02	가연성 합성 기체 제조 방법 및 제조 장치
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AU2014366885B2 (en)	2019-05-23	Process and apparatus for cleaning raw product gas
US5213587A (en)	1993-05-25	Refining of raw gas
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FI112798B (fi)	2004-01-15	Menetelmä ja laitteisto hiilipitoisen polttoaineen kaasuttamiseksi kiinteäkerroskaasuttimessa
EP0310584B1 (fr)	1993-04-14	Epuration de gaz brut
SU1114342A3 (ru)	1984-09-15	Способ непрерывной газификации частиц твердого углеродсодержащего материала во вращающейс печи
EP0195032A1 (fr)	1986-09-24	Dispositif de gazeification
EP0228373B1 (fr)	1989-08-16	Procede de lavage de gaz contenant des elements condensables
CA2077029A1 (fr)	1993-03-13	Installation de gazeification a circulation divergente
EP0433547B1 (fr)	1993-07-28	Appareil pour gazéifier des combustibles solides
US5512070A (en)	1996-04-30	Two stage carbonizer
JPS6045935B2 (ja)	1985-10-12	隔板付内筒を用いて紛粒体を循環する流動層熱分解ガス化方法およびその装置
Cavanaugh et al.	1977	Environmental assessment data base for low/medium-Btu gasification technology. Volume II. Appendices A--F
SU1104148A1 (ru)	1984-07-23	Установка дл газификации пылевидного топлива
BR112023023014B1 (pt)	2025-12-09	Processo e aparelho para a conversão de matéria-prima
FI71073C (fi)	1986-11-24	Foerfarande foer rening av gaser innehaollande kondenserbara komponenter
IL110599A (en)	2001-04-30	Method of and apparatus for producing combustible gases from pulverized solid fuel