CA2115401A1 - Methode pour determiner les traits caracteristiques des procedes produisant des radicaux - Google Patents

Methode pour determiner les traits caracteristiques des procedes produisant des radicaux

Info

Publication number
CA2115401A1
CA2115401A1 CA2115401A CA2115401A CA2115401A1 CA 2115401 A1 CA2115401 A1 CA 2115401A1 CA 2115401 A CA2115401 A CA 2115401A CA 2115401 A CA2115401 A CA 2115401A CA 2115401 A1 CA2115401 A1 CA 2115401A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
characteristic features
processes forming
forming radicals
determine characteristic
radicals
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA2115401A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
CA2115401C (fr
Inventor
Franz Wintrich
Dieter Kaiser
Holger Eisenloher
Kurt-Henry Mindermann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
RWE Entsorgung AG
Original Assignee
RWE Entsorgung AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by RWE Entsorgung AG filed Critical RWE Entsorgung AG
Publication of CA2115401A1 publication Critical patent/CA2115401A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2115401C publication Critical patent/CA2115401C/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N5/00—Systems for controlling combustion
    • F23N5/02—Systems for controlling combustion using devices responsive to thermal changes or to thermal expansion of a medium
    • F23N5/08—Systems for controlling combustion using devices responsive to thermal changes or to thermal expansion of a medium using light-sensitive elements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23M—CASINGS, LININGS, WALLS OR DOORS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, e.g. FIREBRIDGES; DEVICES FOR DEFLECTING AIR, FLAMES OR COMBUSTION PRODUCTS IN COMBUSTION CHAMBERS; SAFETY ARRANGEMENTS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION APPARATUS; DETAILS OF COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F23M11/00—Safety arrangements
    • F23M11/04—Means for supervising combustion, e.g. windows
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N5/00—Systems for controlling combustion
    • F23N5/02—Systems for controlling combustion using devices responsive to thermal changes or to thermal expansion of a medium
    • F23N5/08—Systems for controlling combustion using devices responsive to thermal changes or to thermal expansion of a medium using light-sensitive elements
    • F23N5/082—Systems for controlling combustion using devices responsive to thermal changes or to thermal expansion of a medium using light-sensitive elements using electronic means
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J5/00—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
    • G01J5/0014—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry for sensing the radiation from gases, flames
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J5/00—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
    • G01J5/60—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry using determination of colour temperature
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/62—Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light
    • G01N21/71—Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light thermally excited
    • G01N21/72—Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light thermally excited using flame burners

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
  • Analysing Materials By The Use Of Radiation (AREA)
  • Control Of Combustion (AREA)
  • Investigating, Analyzing Materials By Fluorescence Or Luminescence (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials Using Thermal Means (AREA)
  • Spectrometry And Color Measurement (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
  • Exposure Of Semiconductors, Excluding Electron Or Ion Beam Exposure (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Materials By The Use Of Chemical Reactions (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Electric Means (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Fluid Adsorption Or Reactions (AREA)
  • Apparatuses And Processes For Manufacturing Resistors (AREA)
  • Photometry And Measurement Of Optical Pulse Characteristics (AREA)
CA002115401A 1993-02-24 1994-02-10 Methode pour determiner les traits caracteristiques des procedes produisant des radicaux Expired - Fee Related CA2115401C (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4305645A DE4305645C2 (de) 1993-02-24 1993-02-24 Verfahren zur Ermittlung charakteristischer Eigenschaften von Radikale bildenden Prozessen, Verwendung des Verfahrens und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
DEP4305645.8 1993-02-26

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2115401A1 true CA2115401A1 (fr) 1994-08-27
CA2115401C CA2115401C (fr) 1999-04-06

Family

ID=6481208

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002115401A Expired - Fee Related CA2115401C (fr) 1993-02-24 1994-02-10 Methode pour determiner les traits caracteristiques des procedes produisant des radicaux

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US5551780A (fr)
EP (1) EP0612961B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH06323996A (fr)
KR (1) KR940020040A (fr)
CN (1) CN1049734C (fr)
AT (1) ATE165650T1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2115401C (fr)
DE (2) DE4305645C2 (fr)
DK (1) DK0612961T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2115792T3 (fr)

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DE19509412C2 (de) † 1995-03-15 1997-01-30 Siemens Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Feuerungsregelung einer Dampferzeugeranlage
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EP0766080A1 (fr) * 1995-09-29 1997-04-02 FINMECCANICA S.p.A. AZIENDA ANSALDO Système et procédé pour surveiller une combustion et des polluants à l'aide de diodes laser
FR2743885B1 (fr) * 1996-01-19 1998-03-20 Proengin Optique focalisatrice d'un spectrophotometre de flamme
US5690430A (en) * 1996-03-15 1997-11-25 Bethlehem Steel Corporation Apparatus and method for measuring temperature and/or emissivity of steel strip during a coating process
DE19615141A1 (de) * 1996-04-17 1997-10-23 Bfi Automation Gmbh Verfahren und Einrichtung zur Steuerung eines Verbrennungsprozesses in einem Kessel
DE19632174C2 (de) * 1996-08-09 2002-02-07 Abb Research Ltd Temperaturmessverfahren
DE19632607C2 (de) * 1996-08-13 2001-07-19 Deutsch Zentr Luft & Raumfahrt Meßeinrichtung und Meßverfahren zur Bestimmung von Stöchiometrieverhältnissen bei der Verbrennung von Kohlenwasserstoffen und Verwendung der Meßeinrichtung
AT1747U1 (de) * 1996-11-06 1997-10-27 Avl List Gmbh Verfahren zur messung der temperatur im brennraum einer brennkraftmaschine
FR2773879B1 (fr) 1998-01-20 2001-01-26 Auxitrol Sa Capteur de mesure d'une temperature
FR2773878B1 (fr) * 1998-01-20 2000-04-07 Auxitrol Sa Capteur de mesure d'une temperature
EP1051585B1 (fr) 1998-01-30 2002-12-11 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Procede et dispositif pour faire fonctionner une installation de combustion
DE19821956A1 (de) 1998-05-16 1999-11-18 Deutsch Zentr Luft & Raumfahrt Verfahren zur quantitativen Analyse von Gasvolumina, insbesondere von Abgasen aus Verbrennungseinrichtungen oder -anlagen, sowie Einrichtungen zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
DE19840794C1 (de) * 1998-09-08 2000-03-23 Deutsch Zentr Luft & Raumfahrt Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Erfassung von Infrarot-Strahlungseigenschaften von Abgasen
DE19841877A1 (de) * 1998-09-11 2000-04-20 Siemens Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Ermittlung der Rußbeladung eines Verbrennungsraums
DE19948377C1 (de) 1999-10-07 2001-05-23 Siemens Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Bestimmung sowie zur Regelung des Luftüberschusses bei einem Verbrennungsprozeß
US7456750B2 (en) * 2000-04-19 2008-11-25 Federal Express Corporation Fire suppression and indicator system and fire detection device
DE10123214A1 (de) * 2001-05-12 2002-11-28 Dungs Karl Gmbh & Co Langzeitsicheres Flammenüberwachungsverfahren und Überwachungsvorrichtung
US6914246B2 (en) 2003-03-27 2005-07-05 Gas Technology Institute Method and apparatus for spatially resolving flame temperatures using ultraviolet light emission
DE102004001748B4 (de) * 2004-01-12 2006-04-20 Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. Verfahren zum Analysieren von beliebigen, vorzugsweise gasförmigen Medien
US7810577B2 (en) 2005-08-30 2010-10-12 Federal Express Corporation Fire sensor, fire detection system, fire suppression system, and combinations thereof
AU2007231570B2 (en) 2006-03-22 2011-12-08 Federal Express Corporation Fire suppressant device and method, including expansion agent
US8018590B2 (en) * 2008-10-23 2011-09-13 General Electric Company Three-dimensional optical sensor and system for combustion sensing and control
DE102008056672A1 (de) * 2008-11-11 2010-05-12 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Überwachen der Verbrennung eines Kraftwerks auf der Grundlage zweier realer Konzentrationsverteilungen
EP2199679A1 (fr) * 2008-12-22 2010-06-23 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Procédé et dispositif d'optimisation de la combustion dans une centrale
DE102009020366A1 (de) * 2009-04-27 2010-10-28 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Intelligenter Flammenwächter
CN103180722A (zh) * 2010-10-27 2013-06-26 西门子公司 用于使含碳燃料气化的设备和方法
US8625098B2 (en) * 2010-12-17 2014-01-07 General Electric Company System and method for real-time measurement of equivalence ratio of gas fuel mixture
EP2659065B1 (fr) * 2010-12-29 2016-10-12 Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance SA Traitement à la flamme d'un substrat
CN102323213B (zh) * 2011-08-25 2014-06-25 华北电力大学 基于火焰自由基的燃料种类的在线识别方法
CN103884020B (zh) * 2013-09-27 2017-01-11 广东电网公司电力科学研究院 旋流燃烧器的温度及组分分布测量方法
CN105466929B (zh) * 2015-11-20 2019-02-05 清华大学 捕捉燃烧场中的激波的方法和系统
ES2929188T3 (es) * 2018-12-05 2022-11-25 Vaillant Gmbh Procedimiento para regular la relación de mezcla de aire de combustión y gas combustible en un proceso de combustión

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1096370A (zh) 1994-12-14
ATE165650T1 (de) 1998-05-15
DE4305645A1 (de) 1994-08-25
US5551780A (en) 1996-09-03
DE59405820D1 (de) 1998-06-04
EP0612961B1 (fr) 1998-04-29
DE4305645C2 (de) 1996-10-02
JPH06323996A (ja) 1994-11-25
CN1049734C (zh) 2000-02-23
KR940020040A (ko) 1994-09-15
CA2115401C (fr) 1999-04-06
EP0612961A3 (fr) 1995-08-30
EP0612961A2 (fr) 1994-08-31
ES2115792T3 (es) 1998-07-01
DK0612961T3 (da) 1998-10-07

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Legal Events

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