CA2119653C - Apparatus/method for uniform fluidized bed sorting - Google Patents
Apparatus/method for uniform fluidized bed sortingInfo
- Publication number
- CA2119653C CA2119653C CA002119653A CA2119653A CA2119653C CA 2119653 C CA2119653 C CA 2119653C CA 002119653 A CA002119653 A CA 002119653A CA 2119653 A CA2119653 A CA 2119653A CA 2119653 C CA2119653 C CA 2119653C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- fluidized bed
- articles
- mixture
- trough
- channelization
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 66
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 120
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000003534 oscillatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 claims description 54
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims 13
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 60
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 description 5
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229930195730 Aflatoxin Natural products 0.000 description 3
- XWIYFDMXXLINPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aflatoxin G Chemical compound O=C1OCCC2=C1C(=O)OC1=C2C(OC)=CC2=C1C1C=COC1O2 XWIYFDMXXLINPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005409 aflatoxin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000975394 Evechinus chloroticus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000758791 Juglandaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000004713 Pisum sativum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010582 Pisum sativum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003095 Vaccinium corymbosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000851 Vaccinium corymbosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000017537 Vaccinium myrtillus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021014 blueberries Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014571 nuts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000012015 potatoes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000844 transformation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020234 walnut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03B—SEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
- B03B4/00—Separating by pneumatic tables or by pneumatic jigs
- B03B4/02—Separating by pneumatic tables or by pneumatic jigs using swinging or shaking tables
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03B—SEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
- B03B5/00—Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating
- B03B5/28—Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating by sink-float separation
- B03B5/46—Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating by sink-float separation using dry heavy media; Devices therefor
Landscapes
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Financial Or Insurance-Related Operations Such As Payment And Settlement (AREA)
- Sorting Of Articles (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Strip Materials And Filament Materials (AREA)
- Separation Of Solids By Using Liquids Or Pneumatic Power (AREA)
- Crucibles And Fluidized-Bed Furnaces (AREA)
- Separating Particles In Gases By Inertia (AREA)
- Fluidized-Bed Combustion And Resonant Combustion (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/764,691 US5244099A (en) | 1989-06-28 | 1991-09-23 | Apparatus and method for improving density uniformity of a fluidized bed medium, and/or for improved material fluidized bed sorting |
| US07/764,691 | 1991-09-23 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2119653A1 CA2119653A1 (en) | 1993-04-01 |
| CA2119653C true CA2119653C (en) | 1999-04-20 |
Family
ID=25071476
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002119653A Expired - Fee Related CA2119653C (en) | 1991-09-23 | 1992-09-23 | Apparatus/method for uniform fluidized bed sorting |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0608293B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JPH07503887A (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE176608T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU656430B2 (de) |
| BR (1) | BR9206532A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2119653C (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69228425T2 (de) |
| DK (1) | DK0608293T3 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1993005882A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102005019998A1 (de) * | 2005-04-27 | 2006-11-02 | Bühler AG | Verfahren und Einrichtung zur Reinigung von Getreide |
| CN112934667A (zh) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-06-11 | 山西农业大学 | 一种简易杂豆种子精选分级装置 |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US76331A (en) * | 1868-04-07 | Improved appaeatus poe sepaeating gees and mineeals | ||
| US2273296A (en) * | 1942-02-17 | Apparatus and process for separat | ||
| US2006119A (en) * | 1932-08-10 | 1935-06-25 | Steinmetser Joseph Nicholas | Apparatus for the separation of dry materials |
| US2154784A (en) * | 1937-09-22 | 1939-04-18 | Roberts & Schaefer Co | Resistance pack for gravity separators and the like |
| US2310894A (en) * | 1941-01-22 | 1943-02-09 | Brusset Jean Albert | Dry flotation, and media and apparatus therefor |
| US2678131A (en) * | 1950-07-17 | 1954-05-11 | Robert F Dore | Dry concentrator |
| DE1102061B (de) * | 1958-09-12 | 1961-03-16 | Maerkische Steinkohlengewerksc | Vorrichtung zum beruhigten Austrag von Schwergut aus Setzmaschinen |
| GB1072233A (en) * | 1962-12-17 | 1967-06-14 | Coal Industry Patents Ltd | Methods and apparatus for density separation of particulate material |
| US3424309A (en) * | 1965-12-07 | 1969-01-28 | William B Binnix | Pneumatic separator and classifier apparatus and method |
| SE388132B (sv) * | 1971-10-28 | 1976-09-27 | Deister Concentrator | Anriktningsanordning innefattande ett separeringsbord |
| US4861464A (en) * | 1987-05-29 | 1989-08-29 | State Of Israel, Ministry Of Agriculture | Method and apparatus for separation using fluidized bed |
| US4865722A (en) * | 1987-09-01 | 1989-09-12 | Max Ririe | Method and apparatus for separation using fluidized bed |
| US5024334A (en) * | 1989-06-09 | 1991-06-18 | Iowa State University Research Foundation, Inc. | Method and means for gravity table automation |
| US5048693A (en) * | 1989-06-28 | 1991-09-17 | World Agrosearch, Ltd. | Method and apparatus for sorting articles with small density differences utilizing a flotation stream |
| US5118409A (en) * | 1989-06-28 | 1992-06-02 | Sddm, Inc. | Apparatus and method for improving density uniformity of a fluidized bed medium, and/or for improving material fluidized bed sorting |
-
1992
- 1992-09-23 WO PCT/US1992/008098 patent/WO1993005882A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1992-09-23 AU AU27572/92A patent/AU656430B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1992-09-23 AT AT92921245T patent/ATE176608T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-09-23 BR BR9206532A patent/BR9206532A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-09-23 EP EP92921245A patent/EP0608293B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-09-23 DE DE69228425T patent/DE69228425T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-09-23 CA CA002119653A patent/CA2119653C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-09-23 JP JP5506358A patent/JPH07503887A/ja active Pending
- 1992-09-23 DK DK92921245T patent/DK0608293T3/da active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH07503887A (ja) | 1995-04-27 |
| WO1993005882A1 (en) | 1993-04-01 |
| AU656430B2 (en) | 1995-02-02 |
| EP0608293B1 (de) | 1999-02-10 |
| DK0608293T3 (da) | 1999-09-20 |
| ATE176608T1 (de) | 1999-02-15 |
| AU2757292A (en) | 1993-04-27 |
| DE69228425D1 (de) | 1999-03-25 |
| BR9206532A (pt) | 1994-10-11 |
| EP0608293A4 (de) | 1995-04-19 |
| CA2119653A1 (en) | 1993-04-01 |
| EP0608293A1 (de) | 1994-08-03 |
| DE69228425T2 (de) | 1999-08-19 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| MKLA | Lapsed |