CA2124200A1 - Dispositif de separation a membranes enroulees en spirale et comportant trois voies d'ecoulement differents - Google Patents
Dispositif de separation a membranes enroulees en spirale et comportant trois voies d'ecoulement differentsInfo
- Publication number
- CA2124200A1 CA2124200A1 CA002124200A CA2124200A CA2124200A1 CA 2124200 A1 CA2124200 A1 CA 2124200A1 CA 002124200 A CA002124200 A CA 002124200A CA 2124200 A CA2124200 A CA 2124200A CA 2124200 A1 CA2124200 A1 CA 2124200A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- membrane
- fluid
- channel
- sheet
- flow channel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 205
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 170
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 75
- 210000004779 membrane envelope Anatomy 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- -1 alkali metal bisulfite Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- GGCZERPQGJTIQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;9,10-dioxoanthracene-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 GGCZERPQGJTIQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000288 alkali metal carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000008041 alkali metal carbonates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001514 alkali metal chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 2
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen oxide Inorganic materials O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 claims 1
- IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N butene Natural products CC=CC IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001879 copper Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentene Chemical compound CCCC=C YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims 1
- XTQHKBHJIVJGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur monoxide Chemical class S=O XTQHKBHJIVJGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052815 sulfur oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229930195735 unsaturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 26
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 108091006146 Channels Proteins 0.000 abstract 5
- 108090000862 Ion Channels Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- 102000004310 Ion Channels Human genes 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 42
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 19
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005373 pervaporation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver(1+) nitrate Chemical compound [Ag+].[O-]N(=O)=O SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000012510 hollow fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001471 micro-filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001961 silver nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000208140 Acer Species 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021591 Copper(I) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000114 Corrugated plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102100026827 Protein associated with UVRAG as autophagy enhancer Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710102978 Protein associated with UVRAG as autophagy enhancer Proteins 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005352 clarification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- OXBLHERUFWYNTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(I) chloride Chemical compound [Cu]Cl OXBLHERUFWYNTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940045803 cuprous chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006335 epoxy glue Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001728 nano-filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003134 recirculating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004590 silicone sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- HXJUTPCZVOIRIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfolane Chemical compound O=S1(=O)CCCC1 HXJUTPCZVOIRIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000006163 transport media Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/22—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D63/10—Spiral-wound membrane modules
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D63/10—Spiral-wound membrane modules
- B01D63/103—Details relating to membrane envelopes
- B01D63/1031—Glue line or sealing patterns
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2313/00—Details relating to membrane modules or apparatus
- B01D2313/08—Flow guidance means within the module or the apparatus
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D63/10—Spiral-wound membrane modules
- B01D63/12—Spiral-wound membrane modules comprising multiple spiral-wound assemblies
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/US1991/008825 WO1993010889A1 (fr) | 1991-11-25 | 1991-11-25 | Dispositif a membrane enroule en spirale a trois canaux separes |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2124200A1 true CA2124200A1 (fr) | 1993-06-10 |
Family
ID=22225993
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002124200A Abandoned CA2124200A1 (fr) | 1991-11-25 | 1991-11-25 | Dispositif de separation a membranes enroulees en spirale et comportant trois voies d'ecoulement differents |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CA (1) | CA2124200A1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1993010889A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP4306205A4 (fr) * | 2021-03-09 | 2025-03-12 | Nitto Denko Corporation | Élément de membrane en spirale et système de séparation à membrane |
Families Citing this family (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5399188A (en) * | 1993-12-01 | 1995-03-21 | Gas Research Institute | Organic emissions elimination apparatus and process for same |
| US5858229A (en) * | 1996-07-19 | 1999-01-12 | Kurita Water Industries Ltd. | Spiral wound type membrane module |
| US6068771A (en) * | 1999-02-11 | 2000-05-30 | Koch Membrane Systems, Inc. | Method for sealing spiral wound filtration modules |
| US7097690B2 (en) * | 2003-10-10 | 2006-08-29 | Scimed Life Systems, Inc. | Apparatus and method for removing gasses from a liquid |
| EP1833602A4 (fr) * | 2005-01-03 | 2010-04-21 | Questair Technologies Inc | Procede de fabrication de contacteurs a passages paralleles |
| US9452390B2 (en) | 2008-09-29 | 2016-09-27 | Scott P. Yaeger | Spiral crossflow filter |
| DE102010027689A1 (de) * | 2010-07-20 | 2012-01-26 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Modul zum Trennen von Stoffgemischen sowie entsprechendes Verfahren |
| US8696904B2 (en) | 2010-10-28 | 2014-04-15 | General Electric Company | Multi-leaf reverse osmosis element |
| TW201247297A (en) * | 2011-03-29 | 2012-12-01 | Toray Industries | Spiral type separation membrane element and method for producing the same |
| CN102895880A (zh) * | 2011-07-29 | 2013-01-30 | 通用电气公司 | 卷绕式膜蒸馏组件及膜蒸馏方法 |
| JP5490281B2 (ja) * | 2012-06-20 | 2014-05-14 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 酸性ガス分離モジュール、及び酸性ガス分離システム |
| JP2014069147A (ja) * | 2012-09-28 | 2014-04-21 | Fujifilm Corp | 分離モジュール、分離システム及び分離システム群 |
| SG10201707727UA (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2017-10-30 | Porifera Inc | Separation systems, elements, and methods for separation utilizing stacked membranes and spacers |
| JP5990476B2 (ja) * | 2013-02-21 | 2016-09-14 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 酸性ガス分離用モジュール |
| US10500544B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2019-12-10 | Porifera, Inc. | Advancements in osmotically driven membrane systems including multi-stage purification |
| JP6517784B2 (ja) * | 2013-05-17 | 2019-05-22 | スコット・ピー・イェーガー | スパイラルクロスフロー濾過器 |
| US10258928B2 (en) | 2014-03-31 | 2019-04-16 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Spiral wound membrane module adapted for high recovery |
| WO2016210337A2 (fr) | 2015-06-24 | 2016-12-29 | Porifera, Inc. | Procédés de déshydratation de solutions alcooliques par osmose inverse et systèmes correspondants |
| WO2018119460A1 (fr) | 2016-12-23 | 2018-06-28 | Porifera, Inc. | Élimination de composants de solutions alcooliques par osmose directe et systèmes associés |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3872014A (en) * | 1974-03-11 | 1975-03-18 | Aerojet General Co | Membrane separation apparatus |
| US5034126A (en) * | 1990-01-29 | 1991-07-23 | The Dow Chemical Company | Counter current dual-flow spiral wound dual-pipe membrane separation |
-
1991
- 1991-11-25 CA CA002124200A patent/CA2124200A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1991-11-25 WO PCT/US1991/008825 patent/WO1993010889A1/fr not_active Ceased
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP4306205A4 (fr) * | 2021-03-09 | 2025-03-12 | Nitto Denko Corporation | Élément de membrane en spirale et système de séparation à membrane |
| US12576365B2 (en) | 2021-03-09 | 2026-03-17 | Nitto Denko Corporation | Spiral membrane element and membrane separation system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO1993010889A1 (fr) | 1993-06-10 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FZDE | Discontinued |