CA2130482C - Cold flow additives for hydrocarbon oils derived from animal and vegetable material - Google Patents

Cold flow additives for hydrocarbon oils derived from animal and vegetable material Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2130482C
CA2130482C CA002130482A CA2130482A CA2130482C CA 2130482 C CA2130482 C CA 2130482C CA 002130482 A CA002130482 A CA 002130482A CA 2130482 A CA2130482 A CA 2130482A CA 2130482 C CA2130482 C CA 2130482C
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Prior art keywords
copolymer
acid
esters
polyoxyalkylene
alkyl
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Expired - Lifetime
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CA002130482A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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CA2130482A1 (en
Inventor
Kenneth Lewtas
Dirk Block
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ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc
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ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc
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    • C10L1/231—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one nitrogen-to-oxygen bond, e.g. nitro-compounds, nitrates, nitrites nitro compounds; nitrates; nitrites
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/232—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing nitrogen in a heterocyclic ring
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/236—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof
    • C10L1/2364—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof homo- or copolymers derived from unsaturated compounds containing amide and/or imide groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/236—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof
    • C10L1/2366—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof homo- or copolymers derived from unsaturated compounds containing amine groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
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    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/236—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof
    • C10L1/2368—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof homo- or copolymers derived from unsaturated compounds containing heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen in the ring
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    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/238—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/238—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/2383—Polyamines or polyimines, or derivatives thereof (poly)amines and imines; derivatives thereof (substituted by a macromolecular group containing 30C)
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/238—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/2383—Polyamines or polyimines, or derivatives thereof (poly)amines and imines; derivatives thereof (substituted by a macromolecular group containing 30C)
    • C10L1/2387—Polyoxyalkyleneamines (poly)oxyalkylene amines and derivatives thereof (substituted by a macromolecular group containing 30C)
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/24—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium
    • C10L1/2406—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium mercaptans; hydrocarbon sulfides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/24—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium
    • C10L1/2406—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium mercaptans; hydrocarbon sulfides
    • C10L1/2412—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium mercaptans; hydrocarbon sulfides sulfur bond to an aromatic radical
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/24—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium
    • C10L1/2431—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium sulfur bond to oxygen, e.g. sulfones, sulfoxides
    • C10L1/2437—Sulfonic acids; Derivatives thereof, e.g. sulfonamides, sulfosuccinic acid esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/24—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium
    • C10L1/2443—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium heterocyclic compounds
    • C10L1/245—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium heterocyclic compounds only sulfur as hetero atom

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
  • Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Led Devices (AREA)
  • Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
  • Thermistors And Varistors (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
CA002130482A 1992-03-03 1993-03-02 Cold flow additives for hydrocarbon oils derived from animal and vegetable material Expired - Lifetime CA2130482C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB9204709.1 1992-03-03
GB929204709A GB9204709D0 (en) 1992-03-03 1992-03-03 Additives for oils
PCT/EP1993/000471 WO1993018115A1 (en) 1992-03-03 1993-03-02 Additives for oils

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CA2130482A1 CA2130482A1 (en) 1993-09-16
CA2130482C true CA2130482C (en) 2005-06-14

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EP (1) EP0629231B1 (de)
JP (1) JP3628323B2 (de)
KR (1) KR100249989B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE185590T1 (de)
CA (1) CA2130482C (de)
DE (1) DE69326754T2 (de)
GB (1) GB9204709D0 (de)
RU (1) RU2108368C1 (de)
WO (1) WO1993018115A1 (de)

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DE102009060389A1 (de) * 2009-12-24 2011-06-30 Clariant International Ltd. Kälteadditive mit verbesserter Fließfähigkeit
US8790426B2 (en) 2010-04-27 2014-07-29 Basf Se Quaternized terpolymer
EP2563822A1 (de) 2010-04-27 2013-03-06 Basf Se Quaternisiertes terpolymerisat
US8911516B2 (en) 2010-06-25 2014-12-16 Basf Se Quaternized copolymer
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US20130133243A1 (en) 2011-06-28 2013-05-30 Basf Se Quaternized nitrogen compounds and use thereof as additives in fuels and lubricants
EP2540808A1 (de) 2011-06-28 2013-01-02 Basf Se Quaternisierte Stickstoffverbindungen und deren Verwendung als Additive in Kraft- und Schmierstoffen
EP2589647A1 (de) 2011-11-04 2013-05-08 Basf Se Quaternisierte Polyetheramine und deren Verwendung als Additive in Kraft- und Schmierstoffen
EP2604674A1 (de) 2011-12-12 2013-06-19 Basf Se Verwendung quaternisierter Alkylamine als Additive in Kraft- und Schmierstoffen
US9062266B2 (en) 2012-02-10 2015-06-23 Basf Se Imidazolium salts as additives for fuels
WO2013117616A1 (de) 2012-02-10 2013-08-15 Basf Se Imidazoliumsalze als additive für kraft- und brennstoffe
US9458401B2 (en) 2012-03-07 2016-10-04 Basf Se Use of substituted ureas or urethanes for improvement of the use properties of mineral and synthetic nonaqueous industrial fluids
CN104160000A (zh) 2012-03-07 2014-11-19 巴斯夫欧洲公司 取代的脲或氨基甲酸酯用于进一步改善矿物油和原油的低温流动性能的用途
KR20140141630A (ko) 2012-03-07 2014-12-10 바스프 에스이 광물 및 합성 비수성 산업용 유체, 특히 연료 또는 윤활제의 사용 특성의 개선을 위한 치환 우레아 또는 우레탄의 용도
CA2889031A1 (en) 2012-10-23 2014-05-01 Basf Se Quaternized ammonium salts of hydrocarbyl epoxides and use thereof as additives in fuels and lubricants
US20160130514A1 (en) 2013-06-07 2016-05-12 Basf Se Use of nitrogen compounds quaternised with alkylene oxide and hydrocarbyl-substituted polycarboxylic acid as additives in fuels and lubricants
EP2811007A1 (de) 2013-06-07 2014-12-10 Basf Se Verwendung mit Alkylenoxid und Hydrocarbyl-substituierter Polycarbonsäure quaternisierter Alkylamine als Additive in Kraft- und Schmierstoffen
RU2694529C9 (ru) 2013-09-20 2019-10-01 Басф Се Применение особых производных кватернированных соединений азота в качестве присадок к топливам и смазочным материалам
CN106133120B (zh) 2014-01-29 2019-12-13 巴斯夫欧洲公司 用于燃料和润滑油的腐蚀抑制剂
WO2015113681A1 (de) 2014-01-29 2015-08-06 Basf Se Polycarbonsäure-basierte additive für kraft und schmierstoffe
WO2017009305A1 (de) 2015-07-16 2017-01-19 Basf Se Copolymere als additive für kraft- und schmierstoffe
DE212016000150U1 (de) 2015-07-24 2018-03-16 Basf Se Korrosionsinhibitoren für Kraft- und Schmierstoffe
US11078418B2 (en) 2016-07-05 2021-08-03 Basf Se Corrosion inhibitors for fuels and lubricants
PT3481922T (pt) 2016-07-05 2021-03-29 Basf Se Inibidores de corrosão para combustíveis e lubrificantes
US20190249099A1 (en) 2016-07-07 2019-08-15 Basf Se Copolymers as additives for fuels and lubricants
WO2018007486A1 (de) 2016-07-07 2018-01-11 Basf Se Polymere als additive für kraft und schmierstoffe
WO2018007445A1 (de) 2016-07-07 2018-01-11 Basf Se Korrosionsinhibitoren für kraft- und schmierstoffe
PL3555244T3 (pl) 2016-12-15 2023-11-06 Basf Se Polimery jako dodatki do oleju napędowego w silnikach wy-sokoprężnych z bezpośrednim wtryskiem
EP3555242B1 (de) 2016-12-19 2020-11-25 Basf Se Additive zur verbesserung der thermischen stabilität von kraftstoffen
WO2018188986A1 (de) 2017-04-13 2018-10-18 Basf Se Polymere als additive für kraft und schmierstoffe
CN114051527A (zh) 2019-06-26 2022-02-15 巴斯夫欧洲公司 新的汽油燃料添加剂包
EP3913035A1 (de) 2020-05-20 2021-11-24 Basf Se Neue zusammensetzungen zur verminderung der kristallisation von paraffinkristallen in kraftstoffen
EP3940043B1 (de) 2020-07-14 2023-08-09 Basf Se Korrosionsinhibitoren für kraft- und schmierstoffe
WO2024115211A1 (en) 2022-11-30 2024-06-06 Basf Se Homo- and copolymers of vinyl ethers for reducing crystallization of paraffin crystals in fuels
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DE69326754T2 (de) 2000-05-04
KR950700382A (ko) 1995-01-16
WO1993018115A1 (en) 1993-09-16
EP0629231B1 (de) 1999-10-13
EP0629231A1 (de) 1994-12-21
DE69326754D1 (en) 1999-11-18
CA2130482A1 (en) 1993-09-16
RU94042905A (ru) 1996-08-10
ATE185590T1 (de) 1999-10-15
JPH07504226A (ja) 1995-05-11
KR100249989B1 (ko) 2000-03-15
JP3628323B2 (ja) 2005-03-09
GB9204709D0 (en) 1992-04-15
RU2108368C1 (ru) 1998-04-10

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