CA2150377C - Emballage compostable pour liquides - Google Patents
Emballage compostable pour liquides Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2150377C CA2150377C CA 2150377 CA2150377A CA2150377C CA 2150377 C CA2150377 C CA 2150377C CA 2150377 CA2150377 CA 2150377 CA 2150377 A CA2150377 A CA 2150377A CA 2150377 C CA2150377 C CA 2150377C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- coating material
- container
- liquid
- container according
- base
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;hydrate Chemical compound C.O VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 66
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 53
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000004632 polycaprolactone Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 229920001610 polycaprolactone Polymers 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 229920003232 aliphatic polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- WHBMMWSBFZVSSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxybutyric acid Chemical compound CC(O)CC(O)=O WHBMMWSBFZVSSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- REKYPYSUBKSCAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxypentanoic acid Chemical compound CCC(O)CC(O)=O REKYPYSUBKSCAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002979 fabric softener Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000954 Polyglycolide Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001328 Polyvinylidene chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004633 polyglycolic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000008429 bread Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000012180 bread and bread product Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000014121 butter Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008162 cooking oil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013310 margarine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003264 margarine Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000012771 pancakes Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000008519 pasta sauces Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002453 shampoo Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 8
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims 8
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 8
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 claims 4
- MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene-styrene rubber Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;prop-1-ene Chemical group C=C.CC=C HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- XXROGKLTLUQVRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxymethylethylene Natural products OCC=C XXROGKLTLUQVRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 4
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims 4
- 239000005033 polyvinylidene chloride Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 abstract description 19
- 229960004424 carbon dioxide Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 34
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 21
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 18
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 9
- 206010052904 Musculoskeletal stiffness Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 229920000092 linear low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000004707 linear low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 8
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000006065 biodegradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920006167 biodegradable resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003864 humus Substances 0.000 description 3
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007765 extrusion coating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SAFZQLDSMLNONX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenoxyethenylbenzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 SAFZQLDSMLNONX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000004970 Chain extender Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000252867 Cupriavidus metallidurans Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920010126 Linear Low Density Polyethylene (LLDPE) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 101100341791 Mus musculus Kat2b gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009933 burial Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012611 container material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004427 diamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015203 fruit juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000578 graft copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002596 lactones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010169 landfilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011140 metalized polyester Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002362 mulch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003891 oxalate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010893 paper waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000218 poly(hydroxyvalerate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000747 poly(lactic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002463 poly(p-dioxanone) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000622 polydioxanone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004626 polylactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000166 polytrimethylene carbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000003908 quality control method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003516 soil conditioner Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinyl-ethylene Natural products C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
- PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ε-Caprolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCO1 PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02W90/10—Bio-packaging, e.g. packing containers made from renewable resources or bio-plastics
Landscapes
- Paper (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Wrappers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US96210092A | 1992-10-16 | 1992-10-16 | |
| US07/962,100 | 1992-10-16 | ||
| PCT/US1993/009683 WO1995009969A1 (fr) | 1993-10-07 | 1993-10-07 | Systeme de detonation declenche par fluide |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2150377A1 CA2150377A1 (fr) | 1994-04-28 |
| CA2150377C true CA2150377C (fr) | 2002-04-30 |
Family
ID=34810744
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA 2150377 Expired - Fee Related CA2150377C (fr) | 1992-10-16 | 1993-10-15 | Emballage compostable pour liquides |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CA (1) | CA2150377C (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2021173157A1 (fr) * | 2020-02-24 | 2021-09-02 | Desilva Anuradha | Emballage compostable |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8637126B2 (en) | 2006-02-06 | 2014-01-28 | International Paper Co. | Biodegradable paper-based laminate with oxygen and moisture barrier properties and method for making biodegradable paper-based laminate |
| IT202100019763A1 (it) * | 2021-07-23 | 2023-01-23 | Soc Agricola Ondalab S R L | Diffusore di aromi naturali. |
-
1993
- 1993-10-15 CA CA 2150377 patent/CA2150377C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2021173157A1 (fr) * | 2020-02-24 | 2021-09-02 | Desilva Anuradha | Emballage compostable |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2150377A1 (fr) | 1994-04-28 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| MKLA | Lapsed |