CA2171380A1 - Cellule electrolytique en polymere et systeme de cellule electrolytique en polymere assurant la circulation d'un melange gaz-liquide dans les tubulures cote anode - Google Patents
Cellule electrolytique en polymere et systeme de cellule electrolytique en polymere assurant la circulation d'un melange gaz-liquide dans les tubulures cote anodeInfo
- Publication number
- CA2171380A1 CA2171380A1 CA002171380A CA2171380A CA2171380A1 CA 2171380 A1 CA2171380 A1 CA 2171380A1 CA 002171380 A CA002171380 A CA 002171380A CA 2171380 A CA2171380 A CA 2171380A CA 2171380 A1 CA2171380 A1 CA 2171380A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- polymer electrolyte
- fuel cell
- gas
- electrolyte fuel
- liquid mixture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000005518 polymer electrolyte Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/04119—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
- H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
- H01M2300/0065—Solid electrolytes
- H01M2300/0082—Organic polymers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
- H01M8/04029—Heat exchange using liquids
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/04097—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with recycling of the reactants
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7-119418 | 1995-05-18 | ||
| JP11941895A JP3203150B2 (ja) | 1995-05-18 | 1995-05-18 | 固体高分子型燃料電池及び固体高分子型燃料電池システム |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2171380A1 true CA2171380A1 (fr) | 1996-11-19 |
| CA2171380C CA2171380C (fr) | 2005-11-01 |
Family
ID=14760978
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002171380A Expired - Fee Related CA2171380C (fr) | 1995-05-18 | 1996-03-08 | Cellule electrolytique en polymere et systeme de cellule electrolytique en polymere assurant la circulation d'un melange gaz-liquide dans les tubulures cote anode |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5958613A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0743693B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP3203150B2 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2171380C (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE69602805T2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (40)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3571167B2 (ja) * | 1997-03-26 | 2004-09-29 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 固体高分子電解質型燃料電池、セルユニット及び燃料の供給方法 |
| WO1998045889A1 (fr) * | 1997-04-10 | 1998-10-15 | Magnet-Motor Gesellschaft Für Magnetmotorische Technik Mbh | Refroidissement et humidification de piles a combustibles a polyelectrolytes |
| CA2286700C (fr) | 1997-04-10 | 2008-12-02 | Magnet-Motor Gesellschaft Fur Magnetmotorische Technik Mbh | Procede pour le reglage de l'humidite de la membrane d'une pile a combustible a polyelectrolyte et pile a combustible a polyelectrolyte y relative |
| JP4543440B2 (ja) * | 1997-12-22 | 2010-09-15 | 株式会社エクォス・リサーチ | 水直噴型燃料電池システム |
| JP4501165B2 (ja) * | 1997-12-22 | 2010-07-14 | 株式会社エクォス・リサーチ | 車輌用燃料電池システム |
| JPH11317236A (ja) | 1997-12-22 | 1999-11-16 | Aqueous Reserch:Kk | 燃料電池システム |
| US7029775B2 (en) * | 1997-12-22 | 2006-04-18 | Kabushikikaisha Equos Research | Fuel cell system |
| DE19821766C1 (de) * | 1998-05-14 | 1999-06-24 | Siemens Ag | PEM-Brennstoffzellensystem mit Befeuchtung und/oder Kühlung mit flüssigem Medium, deren Verwendung sowie ein Verfahren zum Befeuchten und Kühlen eines solchen Systems |
| JP2002516464A (ja) * | 1998-05-14 | 2002-06-04 | シーメンス アクチエンゲゼルシヤフト | 高分子電解質膜型燃料電池及び液体による加湿及び/又は冷却系を備えた高分子電解質膜型燃料電池システムの運転方法 |
| CA2290089A1 (fr) * | 1998-11-24 | 2000-05-24 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Pile a combustible electrochimique avec une electrode ayant une structu ture nonuniforme dans le meme plan |
| WO2000033407A1 (fr) * | 1998-12-01 | 2000-06-08 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Procede et dispositif permettant de controler la temperature dans une cellule electrochimique |
| IT1312198B1 (it) | 1999-04-21 | 2002-04-09 | De Nora Spa | Cella a combustibile raffreddata mediante iniezione diretta di acqualiquida |
| ITMI991090A1 (it) * | 1999-05-18 | 2000-11-18 | De Nora Spa | Dispositivo di umidificazione per celle a combustibile a membrana polimerica |
| EP1063717B1 (fr) | 1999-06-22 | 2011-09-28 | Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. | Cellule à combustible stable et à haute performance |
| JP3485840B2 (ja) | 1999-06-30 | 2004-01-13 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 燃料電池システム |
| JP2001126742A (ja) * | 1999-10-27 | 2001-05-11 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 燃料電池発電装置 |
| JP4686814B2 (ja) | 1999-11-17 | 2011-05-25 | 株式会社エクォス・リサーチ | 燃料電池装置 |
| JP3636068B2 (ja) * | 2000-02-16 | 2005-04-06 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池制御装置 |
| SE518621C2 (sv) * | 2000-07-07 | 2002-10-29 | Volvo Ab | Struktur för en polymerbränslecell |
| FR2816449B1 (fr) * | 2000-11-09 | 2003-09-12 | Air Liquide | Procede et dispositif de recuperation de l'eau incluse au melange delivre par la sortie du circuit cathode et anode d'une pile a combustible |
| US6932282B2 (en) * | 2001-12-21 | 2005-08-23 | Ballard Power Systems Ag | Water supply system for a fuel cell |
| JP2003190725A (ja) | 2001-12-25 | 2003-07-08 | Maruyasu Industries Co Ltd | 気液分離器 |
| CA2485971A1 (fr) | 2002-05-13 | 2004-05-21 | Polyfuel, Inc. | Copolymeres blocs conducteurs d'ions |
| WO2003095509A1 (fr) | 2002-05-13 | 2003-11-20 | Polyfuel, Inc. | Copolymere sulfone |
| US7354679B2 (en) | 2002-05-13 | 2008-04-08 | Polyfuel, Inc. | Ion conductive random copolymers |
| KR20040003946A (ko) * | 2002-07-05 | 2004-01-13 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 연료전지의 연료 재활용 장치 |
| CN1309113C (zh) * | 2002-11-25 | 2007-04-04 | 上海神力科技有限公司 | 一种利用常压空气作为氧化剂及散热剂的燃料电池 |
| JP4656599B2 (ja) * | 2004-01-22 | 2011-03-23 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池システムおよび燃料電池システムの駆動方法 |
| JP2006260788A (ja) * | 2005-03-15 | 2006-09-28 | Toyota Motor Corp | 燃料電池システムにおける反応ガスの保温および加熱 |
| JP2006331968A (ja) * | 2005-05-30 | 2006-12-07 | Equos Research Co Ltd | 燃料電池装置 |
| JP2006351340A (ja) * | 2005-06-15 | 2006-12-28 | Equos Research Co Ltd | 燃料電池装置 |
| JP2007005236A (ja) * | 2005-06-27 | 2007-01-11 | Equos Research Co Ltd | 燃料電池装置 |
| EP1935046B1 (fr) * | 2005-07-27 | 2013-08-21 | Ird Fuel Cells A/S | Cellule electrochimique modifiee a systemes internes d'humidification et/ou de regulation de temperature |
| EP1977472A4 (fr) * | 2005-12-29 | 2009-11-25 | Utc Power Corp | Circulation d'agent de refroidissement de pile a combustible entraine par du gaz |
| JP5188027B2 (ja) * | 2006-03-06 | 2013-04-24 | キヤノン株式会社 | 燃料電池、および燃料電池の運転方法 |
| JP4830852B2 (ja) * | 2006-12-28 | 2011-12-07 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池システム |
| US8679696B2 (en) * | 2010-03-17 | 2014-03-25 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | PEM fuel cell stack hydrogen distribution insert |
| US8541145B2 (en) * | 2010-09-22 | 2013-09-24 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Tapered anode header insert for startup hydrogen distribution |
| DE102015209802A1 (de) * | 2015-05-28 | 2016-12-01 | Thyssenkrupp Ag | Brennstoffzelle mit Befeuchter |
| DE102020207137B4 (de) | 2020-06-08 | 2024-02-08 | Thyssenkrupp Ag | Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Unterseebootes mit einer Brennstoffzelle und einem Wasserstoffspeicher |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3462308A (en) * | 1967-11-07 | 1969-08-19 | Union Carbide Corp | Method and means for flowing a gas in a fuel cell system |
| JPS60136178A (ja) * | 1983-12-26 | 1985-07-19 | Nippon Nenryo Gijutsu Kaihatsu Kk | 燃料電池発電プラント |
| JPS63232273A (ja) * | 1987-03-20 | 1988-09-28 | Hitachi Ltd | 燃料電池冷却装置 |
| US4795683A (en) * | 1987-07-23 | 1989-01-03 | United Technologies Corporation | High power density evaporatively cooled ion exchange membrane fuel cell |
| US4824741A (en) * | 1988-02-12 | 1989-04-25 | International Fuel Cells Corporation | Solid polymer electrolyte fuel cell system with porous plate evaporative cooling |
| US4818637A (en) * | 1988-05-20 | 1989-04-04 | United Technologies Corporation | Hydrogen/halogen fuel cell with improved water management system |
| US4994331A (en) * | 1989-08-28 | 1991-02-19 | International Fuel Cells Corporation | Fuel cell evaporative cooling using fuel as a carrier gas |
| US5234776A (en) * | 1990-08-03 | 1993-08-10 | Fuji Electric Co., Ltd. | Solid polymer electrolyte fuel cell system with ribbed configuration |
| JP3106554B2 (ja) * | 1990-08-03 | 2000-11-06 | 富士電機株式会社 | 固体高分子電解質型燃料電池およびその膜包含水とガスの供給方法 |
| US5366818A (en) * | 1991-01-15 | 1994-11-22 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Solid polymer fuel cell systems incorporating water removal at the anode |
| JP3107229B2 (ja) * | 1991-02-14 | 2000-11-06 | 田中貴金属工業株式会社 | 固体高分子電解質燃料電池及び電解セルの隔膜加湿構造 |
| US5262249A (en) * | 1991-12-26 | 1993-11-16 | International Fuel Cells Corporation | Internally cooled proton exchange membrane fuel cell device |
| US5538811A (en) * | 1992-07-23 | 1996-07-23 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Ionic conductive polymer electrolyte |
| CA2142090A1 (fr) * | 1992-08-10 | 1994-02-17 | Karl Strasser | Pile a combustible et procede pour l'humidification de l'electrolyte |
| US5382478A (en) * | 1992-11-03 | 1995-01-17 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Electrochemical fuel cell stack with humidification section located upstream from the electrochemically active section |
| DE4318818C2 (de) * | 1993-06-07 | 1995-05-04 | Daimler Benz Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Bereitstellung von konditionierter Prozessluft für luftatmende Brennstoffzellensysteme |
-
1995
- 1995-05-18 JP JP11941895A patent/JP3203150B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1996
- 1996-03-08 CA CA002171380A patent/CA2171380C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-03-22 US US08/621,123 patent/US5958613A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-03-25 DE DE69602805T patent/DE69602805T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-03-25 EP EP96104711A patent/EP0743693B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP3203150B2 (ja) | 2001-08-27 |
| US5958613A (en) | 1999-09-28 |
| EP0743693A1 (fr) | 1996-11-20 |
| EP0743693B1 (fr) | 1999-06-09 |
| CA2171380C (fr) | 2005-11-01 |
| DE69602805D1 (de) | 1999-07-15 |
| JPH08315839A (ja) | 1996-11-29 |
| DE69602805T2 (de) | 2000-04-27 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| MKLA | Lapsed |