CA2177003C - Methode de fabrication d'uree - Google Patents
Methode de fabrication d'uree Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2177003C CA2177003C CA 2177003 CA2177003A CA2177003C CA 2177003 C CA2177003 C CA 2177003C CA 2177003 CA2177003 CA 2177003 CA 2177003 A CA2177003 A CA 2177003A CA 2177003 C CA2177003 C CA 2177003C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- reactor
- urea
- heat exchanger
- zone
- condensation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 97
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 96
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- BVCZEBOGSOYJJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium carbamate Chemical compound [NH4+].NC([O-])=O BVCZEBOGSOYJJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid monoamide Natural products NC(O)=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Carbamate Chemical compound NC([O-])=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000069 nitrogen hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 38
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 30
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000008246 gaseous mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- OHJMTUPIZMNBFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N biuret Chemical compound NC(=O)NC(N)=O OHJMTUPIZMNBFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J3/00—Processes of utilising sub-atmospheric or super-atmospheric pressure to effect chemical or physical change of matter; Apparatus therefor
- B01J3/04—Pressure vessels, e.g. autoclaves
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J12/00—Chemical processes in general for reacting gaseous media with gaseous media; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C273/00—Preparation of urea or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
- C07C273/02—Preparation of urea or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups of urea, its salts, complexes or addition compounds
- C07C273/04—Preparation of urea or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups of urea, its salts, complexes or addition compounds from carbon dioxide and ammonia
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/18—Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor
- B01J2219/182—Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor horizontal
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL1000416A NL1000416C2 (nl) | 1995-05-23 | 1995-05-23 | Werkwijze voor de bereiding van ureum. |
| NL1000416 | 1995-05-23 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2177003A1 CA2177003A1 (fr) | 1996-11-24 |
| CA2177003C true CA2177003C (fr) | 2004-01-20 |
Family
ID=19761061
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA 2177003 Expired - Lifetime CA2177003C (fr) | 1995-05-23 | 1996-05-21 | Methode de fabrication d'uree |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1055462C (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2177003C (fr) |
| NL (1) | NL1000416C2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101148425B (zh) * | 2006-09-22 | 2011-10-12 | 北京航天石化技术装备工程公司 | 一种尿素合成方法 |
| CN111278804B (zh) | 2017-10-27 | 2021-07-20 | 斯塔米卡邦有限公司 | 高压氨基甲酸盐冷凝器 |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS59122452A (ja) * | 1982-12-29 | 1984-07-14 | Toyo Eng Corp | 尿素合成管 |
| NL8400839A (nl) * | 1984-03-16 | 1985-10-16 | Unie Van Kunstmestfab Bv | Werkwijze voor de bereiding van ureum. |
| NL8502228A (nl) * | 1985-08-12 | 1987-03-02 | Unie Van Kunstmestfab Bv | Werkwijze voor de bereiding van ureum. |
-
1995
- 1995-05-23 NL NL1000416A patent/NL1000416C2/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1996
- 1996-05-21 CA CA 2177003 patent/CA2177003C/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-05-22 CN CN96110072A patent/CN1055462C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1055462C (zh) | 2000-08-16 |
| CA2177003A1 (fr) | 1996-11-24 |
| CN1141287A (zh) | 1997-01-29 |
| NL1000416C2 (nl) | 1996-11-25 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US5767313A (en) | Method for the preparation of urea | |
| JP7094453B2 (ja) | 尿素製造プロセス及び低圧回収部における熱統合を有するプラント | |
| EP0155735A1 (fr) | Procédé de préparation d'urée | |
| CA2300518C (fr) | Methode de modernisation d'une usine de production d'uree | |
| CA2323432C (fr) | Dispositif de mise en contact gaz/liquide | |
| CA2177003C (fr) | Methode de fabrication d'uree | |
| EP0086805B1 (fr) | Procede de preparation d'uree | |
| SU602115A3 (ru) | Способ получени мочевины | |
| SU1450735A3 (ru) | Способ получени мочевины | |
| RU2721699C2 (ru) | Способ производства мочевины с высокотемпературным стриппингом | |
| US3258486A (en) | Process for urea synthesis | |
| EP3939963B1 (fr) | Procédé de production d'urée | |
| IL24765A (en) | Process and device for preparing urea | |
| CN1022321C (zh) | 浓缩尿素溶液的方法及其装置 | |
| EP0329214A1 (fr) | Procédé pour concentrer une solution d'urée | |
| WO2010069691A1 (fr) | Amélioration de la boucle haute pression dans un procédé de synthèse d'urée | |
| US20250376440A1 (en) | Process and plant for producing urea | |
| RU2854494C2 (ru) | Способ и установка для синтеза мочевины и меламина | |
| RU2838741C1 (ru) | Энергосберегающая система производства мочевины | |
| CN118988206A (zh) | 一种尿素合成装置 | |
| WO2025181112A1 (fr) | Procédé de désorption et installation de production d'urée | |
| WO2025216634A1 (fr) | Installation de production d'urée avec dérivation de décapant | |
| WO2026059447A1 (fr) | Extraction thermique avec échange de chaleur hp-mp | |
| EP0136765A2 (fr) | Procédé pour la préparation de l'urée | |
| EP0136764A2 (fr) | Procédé de fabrication d'urée |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| MKEX | Expiry |
Effective date: 20160524 |