CA2183952C - Granular product or tablet containing an effervescent system and an active pharmaceutical substance, as well as a method for its preparation - Google Patents
Granular product or tablet containing an effervescent system and an active pharmaceutical substance, as well as a method for its preparation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2183952C CA2183952C CA002183952A CA2183952A CA2183952C CA 2183952 C CA2183952 C CA 2183952C CA 002183952 A CA002183952 A CA 002183952A CA 2183952 A CA2183952 A CA 2183952A CA 2183952 C CA2183952 C CA 2183952C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- acid
- granular product
- tablet
- effervescent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims description 29
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 22
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 140
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical compound OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 229960001380 cimetidine Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- CCGSUNCLSOWKJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N cimetidine Chemical compound N#CNC(=N/C)\NCCSCC1=NC=N[C]1C CCGSUNCLSOWKJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229960005132 cisapride Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- DCSUBABJRXZOMT-IRLDBZIGSA-N cisapride Chemical compound C([C@@H]([C@@H](CC1)NC(=O)C=2C(=CC(N)=C(Cl)C=2)OC)OC)N1CCCOC1=CC=C(F)C=C1 DCSUBABJRXZOMT-IRLDBZIGSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- DCSUBABJRXZOMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N cisapride Natural products C1CC(NC(=O)C=2C(=CC(N)=C(Cl)C=2)OC)C(OC)CN1CCCOC1=CC=C(F)C=C1 DCSUBABJRXZOMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical class [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- OENHQHLEOONYIE-UKMVMLAPSA-N all-trans beta-carotene Natural products CC=1CCCC(C)(C)C=1/C=C/C(/C)=C/C=C/C(/C)=C/C=C/C=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C OENHQHLEOONYIE-UKMVMLAPSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000011648 beta-carotene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- TUPZEYHYWIEDIH-WAIFQNFQSA-N beta-carotene Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2=CCCCC2(C)C TUPZEYHYWIEDIH-WAIFQNFQSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000013734 beta-carotene Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229960002747 betacarotene Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- OENHQHLEOONYIE-JLTXGRSLSA-N β-Carotene Chemical compound CC=1CCCC(C)(C)C=1\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C OENHQHLEOONYIE-JLTXGRSLSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000416 hydrocolloid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229960000620 ranitidine Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- VMXUWOKSQNHOCA-LCYFTJDESA-N ranitidine Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)/C=C(/NC)NCCSCC1=CC=C(CN(C)C)O1 VMXUWOKSQNHOCA-LCYFTJDESA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- -1 for example Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract 5
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 claims description 87
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 65
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 34
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 235000010356 sorbitol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000007938 effervescent tablet Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- AMTWCFIAVKBGOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;methoxy-dimethyl-trimethylsilyloxysilane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.CO[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)C AMTWCFIAVKBGOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229940083037 simethicone Drugs 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- HWPKGOGLCKPRLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M monosodium citrate Chemical compound [Na+].OC(=O)CC(O)(C([O-])=O)CC(O)=O HWPKGOGLCKPRLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000018342 monosodium citrate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002524 monosodium citrate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000005913 Maltodextrin Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002774 Maltodextrin Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003254 anti-foaming effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000019329 dioctyl sodium sulphosuccinate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940035034 maltodextrin Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960001520 ranitidine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- GGWBHVILAJZWKJ-KJEVSKRMSA-N ranitidine hydrochloride Chemical compound [H+].[Cl-].[O-][N+](=O)\C=C(/NC)NCCSCC1=CC=C(CN(C)C)O1 GGWBHVILAJZWKJ-KJEVSKRMSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940122957 Histamine H2 receptor antagonist Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- ZAKOWWREFLAJOT-CEFNRUSXSA-N D-alpha-tocopherylacetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C ZAKOWWREFLAJOT-CEFNRUSXSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- ZAKOWWREFLAJOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N d-alpha-Tocopheryl acetate Natural products CC(=O)OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C ZAKOWWREFLAJOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- FOYKKGHVWRFIBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol acetate Natural products CC(=O)OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1 FOYKKGHVWRFIBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 4
- 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical class 0.000 claims 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- CDOUZKKFHVEKRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-bromo-n-[(prop-2-enoylamino)methyl]propanamide Chemical compound BrCCC(=O)NCNC(=O)C=C CDOUZKKFHVEKRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 239000012928 buffer substance Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229940008099 dimethicone Drugs 0.000 claims 2
- 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000288 alkali metal carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 150000008041 alkali metal carbonates Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000881 depressing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011874 heated mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229940069428 antacid Drugs 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003159 antacid agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001458 anti-acid effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 19
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 18
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000000605 aspartame Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229960003438 aspartame Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 8
- 108010011485 Aspartame Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 235000010357 aspartame Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- IAOZJIPTCAWIRG-QWRGUYRKSA-N aspartame Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)OC)CC1=CC=CC=C1 IAOZJIPTCAWIRG-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 7
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910002012 Aerosil® Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 229960000878 docusate sodium Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 4
- APSBXTVYXVQYAB-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium docusate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC APSBXTVYXVQYAB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- ILJOYZVVZZFIKA-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;1,1-dioxo-1,2-benzothiazol-3-olate;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].C1=CC=C2C(=O)[N-]S(=O)(=O)C2=C1 ILJOYZVVZZFIKA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 3
- 235000011083 sodium citrates Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- PXRKCOCTEMYUEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-aminoisoindole-1,3-dione Chemical compound NC1=CC=C2C(=O)NC(=O)C2=C1 PXRKCOCTEMYUEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000005979 Citrus limon Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- UDIPTWFVPPPURJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Cyclamate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)NC1CCCCC1 UDIPTWFVPPPURJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007910 chewable tablet Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940068682 chewable tablet Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000625 cyclamic acid and its Na and Ca salt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940085605 saccharin sodium Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960001462 sodium cyclamate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- FTLYMKDSHNWQKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,4,5-trichlorophenyl)boronic acid Chemical compound OB(O)C1=CC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C1Cl FTLYMKDSHNWQKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 244000248349 Citrus limon Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000131522 Citrus pyriformis Species 0.000 description 1
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-gluconic acid Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PHOQVHQSTUBQQK-SQOUGZDYSA-N D-glucono-1,5-lactone Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O PHOQVHQSTUBQQK-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 description 1
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N Gluconic acid Natural products OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010024769 Local reaction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- VMXUWOKSQNHOCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N N1'-[2-[[5-[(dimethylamino)methyl]-2-furanyl]methylthio]ethyl]-N1-methyl-2-nitroethene-1,1-diamine Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C=C(NC)NCCSCC1=CC=C(CN(C)C)O1 VMXUWOKSQNHOCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 description 1
- TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Xylitol Natural products OCCC(O)C(O)C(O)CCO TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019658 bitter taste Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007853 buffer solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009172 bursting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001860 citric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VNFPBHJOKIVQEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N clotrimazole Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1C(N1C=NC=C1)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 VNFPBHJOKIVQEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013681 dietary sucrose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010981 drying operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000174 gluconic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012208 gluconic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003485 histamine H2 receptor antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007937 lozenge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N meso ribitol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004682 monohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006316 polyvinylpyrrolidine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019613 sensory perceptions of taste Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960004793 sucrose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009492 tablet coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002700 tablet coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035923 taste sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009489 vacuum treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000811 xylitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010447 xylitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002675 xylitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0002—Galenical forms characterised by the drug release technique; Application systems commanded by energy
- A61K9/0007—Effervescent
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (7)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEP4406641.4 | 1994-03-01 | ||
| DE4406641 | 1994-03-01 | ||
| CH87394 | 1994-03-23 | ||
| CH873/94-6 | 1994-03-23 | ||
| EP94203112.1 | 1994-10-26 | ||
| EP94203112A EP0670160B1 (en) | 1994-03-01 | 1994-10-26 | Granular product or tablet containing an effervescent system and an active pharmaceutical substance, as well as a method for its preparation |
| PCT/EP1995/000650 WO1995023594A1 (en) | 1994-03-01 | 1995-02-23 | Granular product or tablet containing an effervescent system and an active pharmaceutical substance, as well as a method for its preparation |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2183952A1 CA2183952A1 (en) | 1995-09-08 |
| CA2183952C true CA2183952C (en) | 2007-01-16 |
Family
ID=27172490
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002183952A Expired - Fee Related CA2183952C (en) | 1994-03-01 | 1995-02-23 | Granular product or tablet containing an effervescent system and an active pharmaceutical substance, as well as a method for its preparation |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH09509669A (pl) |
| CN (1) | CN1213739C (pl) |
| AU (1) | AU681256B2 (pl) |
| BR (1) | BR9506964A (pl) |
| CA (1) | CA2183952C (pl) |
| CZ (1) | CZ291710B6 (pl) |
| DE (1) | DE670160T1 (pl) |
| FI (1) | FI118033B (pl) |
| HU (1) | HU228147B1 (pl) |
| NO (1) | NO315308B1 (pl) |
| NZ (1) | NZ281228A (pl) |
| PL (1) | PL181714B1 (pl) |
| RU (1) | RU2153331C2 (pl) |
| TW (1) | TW403658B (pl) |
| WO (1) | WO1995023594A1 (pl) |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5840737A (en) | 1996-01-04 | 1998-11-24 | The Curators Of The University Of Missouri | Omeprazole solution and method for using same |
| US6489346B1 (en) | 1996-01-04 | 2002-12-03 | The Curators Of The University Of Missouri | Substituted benzimidazole dosage forms and method of using same |
| US20030070584A1 (en) | 2001-05-15 | 2003-04-17 | Cynthia Gulian | Dip coating compositions containing cellulose ethers |
| US8309118B2 (en) | 2001-09-28 | 2012-11-13 | Mcneil-Ppc, Inc. | Film forming compositions containing sucralose |
| DE10224607B4 (de) * | 2002-06-04 | 2008-03-13 | Lts Lohmann Therapie-Systeme Ag | Filmförmige, zerfallsfähige Zubereitungen zur Wirkstofffreisetzung und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
| US7429619B2 (en) | 2002-08-02 | 2008-09-30 | Mcneil Consumer Healthcare | Polyacrylic film forming compositions |
| WO2004050068A1 (en) | 2002-11-29 | 2004-06-17 | Janssen Pharmaceutica N.V. | Pharmaceutical compositions comprising a basic respectively acidic drug compound, a surfactant and a physiologically tolerable water-soluble acid respectively base |
| US8993599B2 (en) | 2003-07-18 | 2015-03-31 | Santarus, Inc. | Pharmaceutical formulations useful for inhibiting acid secretion and methods for making and using them |
| US8906940B2 (en) | 2004-05-25 | 2014-12-09 | Santarus, Inc. | Pharmaceutical formulations useful for inhibiting acid secretion and methods for making and using them |
| JPWO2006059716A1 (ja) * | 2004-12-03 | 2008-06-05 | 武田薬品工業株式会社 | 固形製剤 |
| BR112012015923A2 (pt) | 2010-02-26 | 2020-09-08 | Toray Industries, Inc. | "preparação sólida revestida" |
| MX374994B (es) | 2011-12-09 | 2025-03-06 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Carbonato de sodio anhidro que tiene un bajo contenido de poros. |
| WO2014065890A1 (en) * | 2012-10-25 | 2014-05-01 | Otc Nutrition Llc | Fast dissolving solid calcium mineral supplement compositions and process of making |
| NZ708741A (en) | 2012-12-19 | 2019-11-29 | Bayer Animal Health Gmbh | Tablets with improved acceptance and good storage stability |
| CN105670003A (zh) * | 2014-11-21 | 2016-06-15 | 常州坤宇环保科技有限公司 | 高吸水树脂防结块剂 |
| EP3318135A1 (en) * | 2016-11-03 | 2018-05-09 | Perfetti Van Melle S.p.A. | Effervescent candy material, a process for its preparation and products made therefrom |
| MX2022004643A (es) * | 2019-10-17 | 2022-07-27 | Isp Investments Llc | Una composición de excipiente coprocesado efervescente estable y un proceso de preparación de la misma. |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU1039170A (en) * | 1969-02-24 | 1971-07-22 | Abbott Laboratories | Tableting medium |
| US4704269A (en) * | 1985-06-11 | 1987-11-03 | Hudson Pharmaceutical Corporation | Effervescent antacid and analgesic compositions |
| CA2023493C (en) * | 1989-08-31 | 2000-01-04 | Masami Moroi | Composition for foaming preparation |
| CA2112663C (en) * | 1991-07-01 | 2002-04-23 | Thomas Gergely | Effervescent systems using reaction doping agents |
-
1994
- 1994-10-26 DE DE0670160T patent/DE670160T1/de active Pending
-
1995
- 1995-02-23 BR BR9506964A patent/BR9506964A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1995-02-23 CN CN95191882.6A patent/CN1213739C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-02-23 AU AU18114/95A patent/AU681256B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1995-02-23 JP JP7522671A patent/JPH09509669A/ja active Pending
- 1995-02-23 CZ CZ19962519A patent/CZ291710B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-02-23 HU HU9602380A patent/HU228147B1/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-02-23 RU RU96120083/14A patent/RU2153331C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-02-23 WO PCT/EP1995/000650 patent/WO1995023594A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1995-02-23 NZ NZ281228A patent/NZ281228A/en unknown
- 1995-02-23 CA CA002183952A patent/CA2183952C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-03-01 TW TW084101871A patent/TW403658B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1996
- 1996-08-22 PL PL95316113A patent/PL181714B1/pl unknown
- 1996-08-28 NO NO19963588A patent/NO315308B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-08-30 FI FI963385A patent/FI118033B/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PL316113A1 (en) | 1996-12-23 |
| NZ281228A (en) | 1997-06-24 |
| JPH09509669A (ja) | 1997-09-30 |
| RU2153331C2 (ru) | 2000-07-27 |
| PL181714B1 (en) | 2001-09-28 |
| FI963385L (fi) | 1996-10-30 |
| HU228147B1 (en) | 2012-12-28 |
| CZ291710B6 (cs) | 2003-05-14 |
| CZ251996A3 (en) | 1997-01-15 |
| FI963385A0 (fi) | 1996-08-30 |
| HU9602380D0 (en) | 1996-10-28 |
| AU681256B2 (en) | 1997-08-21 |
| CA2183952A1 (en) | 1995-09-08 |
| NO963588D0 (no) | 1996-08-28 |
| AU1811495A (en) | 1995-09-18 |
| NO315308B1 (no) | 2003-08-18 |
| TW403658B (en) | 2000-09-01 |
| BR9506964A (pt) | 1997-09-09 |
| HUT75677A (en) | 1997-05-28 |
| NO963588L (no) | 1996-10-31 |
| CN1213739C (zh) | 2005-08-10 |
| DE670160T1 (de) | 1996-03-14 |
| WO1995023594A1 (en) | 1995-09-08 |
| CN1142182A (zh) | 1997-02-05 |
| FI118033B (fi) | 2007-06-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| MKLA | Lapsed |