CA2184384A1 - Procede et appareil de sterilisation de graines, herbes et epices - Google Patents
Procede et appareil de sterilisation de graines, herbes et epicesInfo
- Publication number
- CA2184384A1 CA2184384A1 CA 2184384 CA2184384A CA2184384A1 CA 2184384 A1 CA2184384 A1 CA 2184384A1 CA 2184384 CA2184384 CA 2184384 CA 2184384 A CA2184384 A CA 2184384A CA 2184384 A1 CA2184384 A1 CA 2184384A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- vessel
- pressure
- organic particulate
- cooling
- heating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 title abstract description 24
- 235000015143 herbs and spices Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000008216 herbs Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000013599 spices Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 240000000662 Anethum graveolens Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000004160 Capsicum annuum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000008534 Capsicum annuum var annuum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000013628 Lantana involucrata Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000006677 Monarda citriodora ssp. austromontana Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000010676 Ocimum basilicum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000007926 Ocimum gratissimum Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000007673 Origanum vulgare Species 0.000 description 2
- 244000203593 Piper nigrum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000008184 Piper nigrum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001511 capsicum annuum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000007087 Apium graveolens Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015849 Apium graveolens Dulce Group Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010591 Appio Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002566 Capsicum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000467 Carum carvi Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005747 Carum carvi Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000002943 Elettaria cardamomum Species 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006002 Pepper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 240000009164 Petroselinum crispum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016761 Piper aduncum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017804 Piper guineense Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 1
- WHGYBXFWUBPSRW-FOUAGVGXSA-N beta-cyclodextrin Chemical compound OC[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O[C@H]2O[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O3)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3O[C@@H]1CO WHGYBXFWUBPSRW-FOUAGVGXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013614 black pepper Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005300 cardamomo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011437 continuous method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012809 cooling fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003292 diminished effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011197 perejil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000002020 sage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVATION OF FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES
- A23B7/00—Preservation of fruit or vegetables; Chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
- A23B7/005—Preserving by heating
- A23B7/0053—Preserving by heating by direct or indirect contact with heating gases or liquids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVATION OF FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES
- A23B7/00—Preservation of fruit or vegetables; Chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
- A23B7/02—Dehydrating; Subsequent reconstitution
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVATION OF FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES
- A23B9/00—Preservation of edible seeds, e.g. cereals
- A23B9/02—Preserving by heating
- A23B9/025—Preserving by heating with use of gases
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVATION OF FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES
- A23B9/00—Preservation of edible seeds, e.g. cereals
- A23B9/08—Drying; Subsequent reconstitution
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Seasonings (AREA)
- Food Preservation Except Freezing, Refrigeration, And Drying (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Abstract
Un procédé permet de stériliser des graines, des herbes et des épices tout en minimisant les pertes d'huiles volatiles contenues dans les produits. Les graines, herbes et épices sont acheminées par une trémie (116) jusqu'à un stérilisateur (112). On stérilise les graines, herbes et épices en chauffant rapidement leur surface à la vapeur ou au moyen d'un autre agent chauffant sous une pression supérieure à la pression atmosphérique afin de réduire sensiblement la contamination par des microbes sans faire se volatiliser les huiles contenues dans les produits. Les produits sont ensuite rapidement refroidis sous une pression supérieure à la pression atmosphérique dans un récipient sous pression et une chambre de refroisdissement (124). Le refroidissement sous pression réduit les pertes d'huiles volatiles dues à la détente de la vapeur et permet ainsi de retenir sensiblement l'arôme et la saveur originels du produit stérilisé. Le produit ainsi refroidi peut ensuite être déchargé de la chambre de refroidissement (124) dans un sécheur (130).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US36567394A | 1994-12-29 | 1994-12-29 | |
| US08/365,673 | 1994-12-29 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2184384A1 true CA2184384A1 (fr) | 1996-07-11 |
Family
ID=23439859
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA 2184384 Abandoned CA2184384A1 (fr) | 1994-12-29 | 1995-12-29 | Procede et appareil de sterilisation de graines, herbes et epices |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0755190A1 (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN1146137A (fr) |
| AR (1) | AR005165A1 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU4691296A (fr) |
| BR (1) | BR9507120A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2184384A1 (fr) |
| MX (1) | MX9603755A (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1996020606A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2019041017A1 (fr) * | 2017-08-30 | 2019-03-07 | Enwave Corporation | Procédé et appareil de pasteurisation et de déshydratation de marijuana |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6153240A (en) * | 1999-12-15 | 2000-11-28 | Dennis E. Tottenham | Apparatus and method for food surface microbial intervention and pasteurization |
| FR2822072A1 (fr) * | 2001-03-13 | 2002-09-20 | Univ Bourgogne | Procede de decontamination microbiologique de produits pulverulents |
| DE10203190A1 (de) * | 2002-01-25 | 2003-08-07 | Buehler Ag | Reduzierung der Keimzahl bei Samen, Trockenfrüchten und Wurzeln |
| DE10219813B4 (de) * | 2002-04-30 | 2006-02-16 | Heinz-Dieter Bürger | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Trocknen und Sterilisieren von Lebensmitteln |
| NL1022549C2 (nl) | 2003-01-31 | 2004-08-03 | Tno | Werkwijze voor het behandelen van zaden, en zaden welke met de werkwijze verkregen kunnen worden. |
| JPWO2005097212A1 (ja) * | 2004-03-31 | 2008-02-28 | ツカサ工業株式会社 | 殺菌装置 |
| FR2874078A1 (fr) * | 2004-08-03 | 2006-02-10 | Imeca Soc Par Actions Simplifi | Procede de refroidissement sous pression reduite et installation pour sa mise en oeuvre |
| DE102005044536A1 (de) | 2005-09-17 | 2007-03-22 | Peter Dieckmann | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Keimreduzierung im Tandembetrieb |
| CA2691557A1 (fr) * | 2007-07-02 | 2009-01-08 | Buhler Barth Ag | Procede de pasteurisation et de sterilisation en surface de morceaux d'aliments |
| EP3020283B8 (fr) * | 2014-11-12 | 2017-04-26 | PALLMANN MASCHINENFABRIK GmbH & Co. KG | Procédé de stérilisation d'aliments, en particulier d'épices |
| CN106036947B (zh) * | 2016-06-20 | 2019-01-01 | 衢州蘑菇网络科技有限公司 | 一种玉米胚芽精选工艺及设备 |
| AU2018102149A4 (en) * | 2017-05-30 | 2020-01-02 | Vak-Tek Pty Ltd | System, method and apparatus for sterilisation of materials |
| US12144900B2 (en) | 2019-01-22 | 2024-11-19 | Junia Suresh Alva | Methods and devices for sterilizing organic products |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4543263A (en) * | 1983-06-07 | 1985-09-24 | Campbell Soup Company | Heating and cooling foods at high pressure in a continuous sterilization system |
| US4844933A (en) * | 1986-10-30 | 1989-07-04 | Mccormick & Company, Inc. | Process for sterilization of spices and leafy herbs |
| GB2302258B (en) * | 1992-12-24 | 1997-03-26 | Lion Mark Holdings Ltd | Apparatus and process for bacterial reduction in herbs and spices |
-
1995
- 1995-12-29 MX MX9603755A patent/MX9603755A/es unknown
- 1995-12-29 CA CA 2184384 patent/CA2184384A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1995-12-29 EP EP95944568A patent/EP0755190A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1995-12-29 CN CN 95192647 patent/CN1146137A/zh active Pending
- 1995-12-29 BR BR9507120A patent/BR9507120A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1995-12-29 WO PCT/US1995/017060 patent/WO1996020606A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1995-12-29 AU AU46912/96A patent/AU4691296A/en not_active Abandoned
-
1996
- 1996-12-20 AR ARP960105803A patent/AR005165A1/es unknown
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2019041017A1 (fr) * | 2017-08-30 | 2019-03-07 | Enwave Corporation | Procédé et appareil de pasteurisation et de déshydratation de marijuana |
| AU2017430185B2 (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2020-06-25 | Enwave Corporation | Method and apparatus for pasteurizing and dehydrating marijuana |
| US11278635B2 (en) | 2017-08-30 | 2022-03-22 | Enwave Corporation | Method and apparatus for pasteurizing and dehydrating cannabis |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| MX9603755A (es) | 1997-12-31 |
| AR005165A1 (es) | 1999-04-14 |
| WO1996020606A1 (fr) | 1996-07-11 |
| BR9507120A (pt) | 1997-08-12 |
| AU4691296A (en) | 1996-07-24 |
| EP0755190A1 (fr) | 1997-01-29 |
| CN1146137A (zh) | 1997-03-26 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FZDE | Dead |