CA2188897C - Procede de transformation des schistes et des sables bitumineux en produits petroliers - Google Patents

Procede de transformation des schistes et des sables bitumineux en produits petroliers

Info

Publication number: CA2188897C
Authority: CA; Canada
Prior art keywords: hydrogen; bearing material; oil bearing; reactor; temperature
Prior art date: 1995-10-31
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Expired - Fee Related

Application number

CA002188897A

Other languages

English (en)

Other versions

CA2188897A1 (fr

Inventor

Chalmer Gatlin Kirkbride

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

CHALMER GATLIN KIRKBRIDE JR

Original Assignee

CHALMER GATLIN KIRKBRIDE JR.

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1995-10-31

Filing date

1996-10-25

Publication date

1999-04-06

1996-10-25 Application filed by CHALMER GATLIN KIRKBRIDE JR. filed Critical CHALMER GATLIN KIRKBRIDE JR.

1996-11-25 Publication of CA2188897A1 publication Critical patent/CA2188897A1/fr

1999-04-06 Application granted granted Critical

1999-04-06 Publication of CA2188897C publication Critical patent/CA2188897C/fr

2016-10-25 Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Status Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 36
239000004058 oil shale Substances 0.000 title abstract description 27
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 63
229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 63
UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 61
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 52
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 12
238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 9
UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims description 7
238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims 2
241000269627 Amphiuma means Species 0.000 claims 1
239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 44
239000011275 tar sand Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
-1 e.g. Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
239000010880 spent shale Substances 0.000 description 19
239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 description 18
239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 10
IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 6
239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 6
241001163743 Perlodes Species 0.000 description 5
QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
238000004517 catalytic hydrocracking Methods 0.000 description 4
238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 4
VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 description 3
229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 description 2
NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 2
239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 2
239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 2
239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 2
239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 2
239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
208000032544 Cicatrix Diseases 0.000 description 1
229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000003190 augmentative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 1
238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
229910000069 nitrogen hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 1
239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000010893 paper waste Substances 0.000 description 1
239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
230000036647 reaction Effects 0.000 description 1
231100000241 scar Toxicity 0.000 description 1
230000037387 scars Effects 0.000 description 1
239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
229940065278 sulfur compound Drugs 0.000 description 1
150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/06—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal by destructive hydrogenation
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B1/00—Retorts
- C10B1/02—Stationary retorts
- C10B1/04—Vertical retorts
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/02—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal by distillation

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Materials Engineering (AREA)
Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)

CA002188897A 1995-10-31 1996-10-25 Procede de transformation des schistes et des sables bitumineux en produits petroliers Expired - Fee Related CA2188897C (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
US08/551,019		1995-10-31
US08/551,019 US5681452A (en)	1995-10-31	1995-10-31	Process and apparatus for converting oil shale or tar sands to oil

Publications (2)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CA2188897A1 CA2188897A1 (fr)	1996-11-25
CA2188897C true CA2188897C (fr)	1999-04-06

Family

ID=24199504

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CA002188897A Expired - Fee Related CA2188897C (fr)	1995-10-31	1996-10-25	Procede de transformation des schistes et des sables bitumineux en produits petroliers

Country Status (3)

Country	Link
US (2)	US5681452A (fr)
CA (1)	CA2188897C (fr)
IL (1)	IL117891A (fr)

Families Citing this family (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US6536523B1 (en)	1997-01-14	2003-03-25	Aqua Pure Ventures Inc.	Water treatment process for thermal heavy oil recovery
US6372123B1 (en)	2000-06-26	2002-04-16	Colt Engineering Corporation	Method of removing water and contaminants from crude oil containing same
US20060076275A1 (en) *	2002-07-12	2006-04-13	Smith Anthon L	Process for the recovery of hydrocarbon fractions from hydrocarbonaceous solids
US6709573B2 (en)	2002-07-12	2004-03-23	Anthon L. Smith	Process for the recovery of hydrocarbon fractions from hydrocarbonaceous solids
US7273100B2 (en) *	2003-04-15	2007-09-25	Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.	Biodegradable dispersants for cement compositions and methods of cementing in subterranean formations
US7147055B2 (en) *	2003-04-24	2006-12-12	Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.	Cement compositions with improved corrosion resistance and methods of cementing in subterranean formations
US6904971B2 (en) *	2003-04-24	2005-06-14	Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.	Cement compositions with improved corrosion resistance and methods of cementing in subterranean formations
US20050252832A1 (en) *	2004-05-14	2005-11-17	Doyle James A	Process and apparatus for converting oil shale or oil sand (tar sand) to oil
US20050252833A1 (en) *	2004-05-14	2005-11-17	Doyle James A	Process and apparatus for converting oil shale or oil sand (tar sand) to oil
GB2416569A (en) *	2004-07-27	2006-02-01	Clarke Uk Ltd	Method of and a pump for pumping drill cuttings
CA2578873C (fr) *	2004-10-15	2012-12-11	2020 Resources Llc	Suppression d'hydrocarbures contenus dans des particules solides
WO2007047657A1 (fr) *	2005-10-20	2007-04-26	Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc.	Traitement du residu d'hydrocarbure
US7758746B2 (en)	2006-10-06	2010-07-20	Vary Petrochem, Llc	Separating compositions and methods of use
PL2069467T3 (pl)	2006-10-06	2015-02-27	Vary Petrochem Llc	Kompozycje wydzielające i sposoby stosowania
US8062512B2 (en)	2006-10-06	2011-11-22	Vary Petrochem, Llc	Processes for bitumen separation
US7807049B2 (en) *	2006-12-11	2010-10-05	Ridge Raymond L	Method and apparatus for recovering oil from oil shale without environmental impacts
US9062260B2 (en) *	2008-12-10	2015-06-23	Chevron U.S.A. Inc.	Removing unstable sulfur compounds from crude oil
CA2762444C (fr) *	2011-12-19	2014-05-27	Imperial Oil Resources Limited	Extraction de solvant du bitume a l'aide de chaleur provenant de la combustion de flux nettoyants de produit
US10184084B2 (en)	2014-12-05	2019-01-22	USO (Utah) LLC	Oilsands processing using inline agitation and an inclined plate separator
US11884889B2 (en) *	2020-08-12	2024-01-30	David Johnson	Kinetic oil processing system
CN116147398B (zh) *	2023-03-09	2026-02-13	中冶生态环保集团有限公司	有机固废水热炭化生产余热分级回收方法

Family Cites Families (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US3855070A (en) *	1971-07-30	1974-12-17	A Squires	Hydropyrolysis of hydrocarbonaceous fuel at short reaction times
US4032305A (en) *	1974-10-07	1977-06-28	Squires Arthur M	Treating carbonaceous matter with hot steam
US4017585A (en) *	1974-10-29	1977-04-12	Dorr-Oliver Incorporated	Fluid bed calcination process
DE2624302C2 (de) *	1976-05-31	1987-04-23	Metallgesellschaft Ag, 6000 Frankfurt	Verfahren zur Durchführung exothermer Prozesse
US4153533A (en) *	1977-09-07	1979-05-08	Kirkbride Chalmer G	Shale conversion process
US4123230A (en) *	1977-09-07	1978-10-31	Kirkbride Chalmer G	Sulfur removal from coal
US4144189A (en) *	1978-04-13	1979-03-13	Kirkbride Chalmer G	Process for regenerating spent cracking catalyst
US4148614A (en) *	1978-04-13	1979-04-10	Kirkbride Chalmer G	Process for removing sulfur from coal
US4234402A (en) *	1978-10-24	1980-11-18	Kirkbride Chalmer G	Sulfur removal from crude petroleum
US4279722A (en) *	1978-10-24	1981-07-21	Kirkbride Chalmer G	Use of microwaves in petroleum refinery operations
US4412914A (en) *	1981-08-10	1983-11-01	Ashland Oil, Inc.	Endothermic removal of coke deposited on sorbent materials during carbo-metallic oil conversion
FR2554107B1 (fr) *	1983-10-28	1986-02-21	Fives Cail Babcock	Procede et appareil pour la calcination des matieres minerales reduites en poudre
US4818373A (en) *	1984-10-19	1989-04-04	Engelhard Corporation	Process for upgrading tar and bitumen
US4842719A (en) *	1985-04-22	1989-06-27	Hri, Inc.	Catalytic two-stage coal hydrogenation and hydroconversion process
US5147511A (en) *	1990-11-29	1992-09-15	Stone & Webster Engineering Corp.	Apparatus for pyrolysis of hydrocarbons
US5531884A (en) *	1994-08-03	1996-07-02	Mobil Oil Corporation	FCC catalyst stripper

1995
- 1995-10-31 US US08/551,019 patent/US5681452A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
1996
- 1996-04-14 IL IL11789196A patent/IL117891A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-10-25 CA CA002188897A patent/CA2188897C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
1997
- 1997-04-14 US US08/843,178 patent/US5902554A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
US5902554A (en)	1999-05-11
IL117891A (en)	2000-02-17
IL117891A0 (en)	1996-08-04
US5681452A (en)	1997-10-28
CA2188897A1 (fr)	1996-11-25

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
1996-10-25	EEER	Examination request
2010-10-25	MKLA	Lapsed

Publication	Publication Date	Title
CA2188897C (fr)	1999-04-06	Procede de transformation des schistes et des sables bitumineux en produits petroliers
US20110308801A1 (en)	2011-12-22	Systems, Apparatus and Methods for Extraction of Hydrocarbons From Organic Materials
US4280879A (en)	1981-07-28	Apparatus and process for recovery of hydrocarbons from inorganic host materials
US20110313218A1 (en)	2011-12-22	Systems, Apparatus and Methods of a Dome Retort
EP0208965A2 (fr)	1987-01-21	Procédé de récupération d'huile à partir de schistes bitumineux à l'aide de charbon pulvérisé
US4160720A (en)	1979-07-10	Process and apparatus to produce synthetic crude oil from tar sands
US3960702A (en)	1976-06-01	Vapor phase water process for retorting oil shale
US4116810A (en)	1978-09-26	Indirect heating pyrolysis of oil shale
US4246093A (en)	1981-01-20	Handling of solids-laden hydrocarbonaceous bottoms in a retort using solid heat-carriers
CN104245888A (zh)	2014-12-24	用于从沥青质油页岩和/或含有有机碳化合物的材料中获得油和气的地面直立式干馏炉和工艺
US4587006A (en)	1986-05-06	Process for recovering shale oil from raw oil shale
AU553199B2 (en)	1986-07-03	Production of hydrogen from oil shale
US3526586A (en)	1970-09-01	Retorting of oil shale
US4218304A (en)	1980-08-19	Retorting hydrocarbonaceous solids
US3489672A (en)	1970-01-13	Retorting total raw shale
US20120141947A1 (en)	2012-06-07	Method for conveying hydrocarbonaceous material
US20120138422A1 (en)	2012-06-07	High performance retort structure
WO2013106524A1 (fr)	2013-07-18	Structure d'autoclave haute performance
US20120138446A1 (en)	2012-06-07	System for conveying hydrocarbonaceous material in a retort structure
US20120138445A1 (en)	2012-06-07	Systems and methods for extraction of hydrocarbons from comminuted hydrocarbonaceous material
Dinneen	1976	Retorting technology of oil shale
US20130168295A1 (en)	2013-07-04	Catalytic retorting process for oil sands and oil shale
US4461673A (en)	1984-07-24	Process for cooling, depressurizing, and moisturizing retorted oil shale
CA1048432A (fr)	1979-02-13	Methode et dispositif d'extraction des hydrocarbures en presence dans les schistes et les sables bitumineux
US9764300B2 (en)	2017-09-19	Process and plant for refining raw materials containing organic constituents