CA2190376A1 - Dyeable polyolefin compositions and method - Google Patents

Dyeable polyolefin compositions and method

Info

Publication number: CA2190376A1
Authority: CA; Canada
Prior art keywords: weight; composition; ethylene copolymer; ethylene; fiber
Prior art date: 1994-06-07
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Abandoned

Application number

CA 2190376

Other languages

English (en)

French (fr)

Inventor

Paresh J. Sheth

Venkatramana Chandrashekar

Roger R. Kolm

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Lyondell Chemical Co

Original Assignee

Individual

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1994-06-07

Filing date

1995-05-23

Publication date

1995-12-14

1995-02-03 Priority claimed from US08/384,716 external-priority patent/US5550192A/en

1995-05-16 Priority claimed from US08/442,304 external-priority patent/US5576366A/en

1995-05-23 Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual

1995-12-14 Publication of CA2190376A1 publication Critical patent/CA2190376A1/en

Status Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 98
229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 72
239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 193
239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 107
229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 75
239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 43
125000005250 alkyl acrylate group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 40
-1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 33
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 17
NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 9
FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract 19
229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract 17
LDVVTQMJQSCDMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dihydroxypropan-2-yl formate Chemical compound OCC(CO)OC=O LDVVTQMJQSCDMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 10
229920001038 ethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 59
230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 43
238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 claims description 40
239000000986 disperse dye Substances 0.000 claims description 30
125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 28
229920006225 ethylene-methyl acrylate Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycerol group Chemical group OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 14
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 9
HGVPOWOAHALJHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;methyl prop-2-enoate Chemical group C=C.COC(=O)C=C HGVPOWOAHALJHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
229920006244 ethylene-ethyl acrylate Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
239000005043 ethylene-methyl acrylate Substances 0.000 claims description 9
239000005042 ethylene-ethyl acrylate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 claims description 5
QLZJUIZVJLSNDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methylidenebutanoyloxy)ethyl 2-methylidenebutanoate Chemical group CCC(=C)C(=O)OCCOC(=O)C(=C)CC QLZJUIZVJLSNDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
229920005606 polypropylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims 2
150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 42
239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 28
229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 22
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 16
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 15
239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 14
238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 11
238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 11
229920000800 acrylic rubber Polymers 0.000 description 10
125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 9
239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 9
238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 9
230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 8
230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 8
229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 8
LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 7
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
238000002074 melt spinning Methods 0.000 description 7
239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 7
UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 6
239000000981 basic dye Substances 0.000 description 6
229920005622 compatible polymer blend Polymers 0.000 description 6
MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
238000007580 dry-mixing Methods 0.000 description 6
238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 6
239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 description 6
230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 6
239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 5
150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 5
239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 5
229940042472 mineral oil Drugs 0.000 description 5
235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 5
238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 5
230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 5
239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 5
238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 5
IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 4
229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
229920006245 ethylene-butyl acrylate Polymers 0.000 description 4
238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 4
239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 4
230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
229920005672 polyolefin resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 4
238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 4
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 description 3
HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
QYMGIIIPAFAFRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl prop-2-enoate;ethene Chemical compound C=C.CCCCOC(=O)C=C QYMGIIIPAFAFRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 3
150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 3
235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 3
229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 3
238000007380 fibre production Methods 0.000 description 3
125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 3
150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 3
239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
MHXFWEJMQVIWDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-amino-4-hydroxy-2-phenoxyanthracene-9,10-dione Chemical compound C1=C(O)C=2C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3C(=O)C=2C(N)=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1 MHXFWEJMQVIWDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229920001634 Copolyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
239000013504 Triton X-100 Substances 0.000 description 2
229920004890 Triton X-100 Polymers 0.000 description 2
239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 2
230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 2
XREZMAAQVYVESP-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetyloxymethyl 2-[n-[2-(acetyloxymethoxy)-2-oxoethyl]-2-[2-[2-[bis[2-(acetyloxymethoxy)-2-oxoethyl]amino]-4-fluorophenoxy]ethoxy]-5-fluoroanilino]acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OCOC(=O)CN(CC(=O)OCOC(C)=O)C1=CC(F)=CC=C1OCCOC1=CC=C(F)C=C1N(CC(=O)OCOC(C)=O)CC(=O)OCOC(C)=O XREZMAAQVYVESP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000000980 acid dye Substances 0.000 description 2
230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
XSIFPSYPOVKYCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl benzoate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XSIFPSYPOVKYCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
238000010014 continuous dyeing Methods 0.000 description 2
239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 2
150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
125000003010 ionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl salicylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
QRKGKRSGMAWUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-[(2-bromo-4,6-dinitrophenyl)diazenyl]-5-(diethylamino)-4-methoxyphenyl]acetamide Chemical compound C1=C(OC)C(N(CC)CC)=CC(NC(C)=O)=C1N=NC1=C(Br)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O QRKGKRSGMAWUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229920005594 polymer fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 2
239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
RELMFMZEBKVZJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-trichlorobenzene Chemical class ClC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1Cl RELMFMZEBKVZJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
KZYAYVSWIPZDKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-diamino-2,3-dichloroanthracene-9,10-dione Chemical compound O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C(N)=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C2N KZYAYVSWIPZDKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
DYALWCKAJBVSBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-anilino-4,5-dihydroxy-8-nitroanthracene-9,10-dione Chemical compound C1=2C(=O)C(C(=CC=C3O)[N+]([O-])=O)=C3C(=O)C=2C(O)=CC=C1NC1=CC=CC=C1 DYALWCKAJBVSBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
XMNIXWIUMCBBBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-phenylpropan-2-ylperoxy)propan-2-ylbenzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XMNIXWIUMCBBBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
FDTLQXNAPKJJAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-hydroxyquinolin-2-yl)indene-1,3-dione Chemical compound O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C1C1=NC2=CC=CC=C2C=C1O FDTLQXNAPKJJAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
CZNYJWQJSGRKRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[5-(4-chlorophenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1C1=NN=C(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)O1 CZNYJWQJSGRKRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ZDORFLXCSSFUIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[n-(2-acetyloxyethyl)-4-[(2-chloro-4-nitrophenyl)diazenyl]-3-(propanoylamino)anilino]ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCC(=O)NC1=CC(N(CCOC(C)=O)CCOC(C)=O)=CC=C1N=NC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1Cl ZDORFLXCSSFUIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
MHOFGBJTSNWTDT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2-[n-ethyl-4-[(6-methoxy-3-methyl-1,3-benzothiazol-3-ium-2-yl)diazenyl]anilino]ethanol;methyl sulfate Chemical compound COS([O-])(=O)=O.C1=CC(N(CCO)CC)=CC=C1N=NC1=[N+](C)C2=CC=C(OC)C=C2S1 MHOFGBJTSNWTDT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
VGKYEIFFSOPYEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-4-[(4-phenyldiazenylphenyl)diazenyl]phenol Chemical compound Cc1cc(ccc1O)N=Nc1ccc(cc1)N=Nc1ccccc1 VGKYEIFFSOPYEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
CBNSBRVOBGWOBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(5-chlorobenzoxazol-2-yl)-7-diethylaminocoumarin Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C2OC(C3=CC4=CC=C(C=C4OC3=O)N(CC)CC)=NC2=C1 CBNSBRVOBGWOBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ZSPPPAFDNHYXNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[n-ethyl-4-[(4-nitrophenyl)diazenyl]anilino]propanenitrile Chemical compound C1=CC(N(CCC#N)CC)=CC=C1N=NC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 ZSPPPAFDNHYXNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ZCMWRFQVYXHUQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,11-diamino-1-imino-2-(3-methoxypropyl)naphtho[2,3-f]isoindole-3,5,10-trione Chemical compound O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C(N)=C(C(N(CCCOC)C1=N)=O)C1=C2N ZCMWRFQVYXHUQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
GJCOSYZMQJWQCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-xanthene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3OC2=C1 GJCOSYZMQJWQCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 description 1
QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
229920002972 Acrylic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000004342 Benzoyl peroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoylperoxide Chemical group C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229920002907 Guar gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 description 1
DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
229920000161 Locust bean gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 description 1
KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
101150054429 Tprn gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
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125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
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125000006267 biphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 1
230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N camphor Chemical compound C1CC2(C)C(=O)CC1C2(C)C DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
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239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 1
LSXWFXONGKSEMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N di-tert-butyl peroxide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C LSXWFXONGKSEMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
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239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
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150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
238000010021 flat screen printing Methods 0.000 description 1
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238000013023 gasketing Methods 0.000 description 1
230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 1
125000003827 glycol group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
229920001112 grafted polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000000665 guar gum Substances 0.000 description 1
235000010417 guar gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229960002154 guar gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000010102 injection blow moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 1
238000009981 jet dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
QDLAGTHXVHQKRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N lichenxanthone Natural products COC1=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C3=C(C)C=C(OC)C=C3OC2=C1 QDLAGTHXVHQKRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000711 locust bean gum Substances 0.000 description 1
235000010420 locust bean gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000008204 material by function Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
229960001047 methyl salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
239000000983 mordant dye Substances 0.000 description 1
IGUCIQQRHZUQKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-[(2-bromo-6-cyano-4-nitrophenyl)diazenyl]-5-(diethylamino)phenyl]propanamide Chemical compound CCC(=O)NC1=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C1N=NC1=C(Br)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1C#N IGUCIQQRHZUQKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000001473 noxious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
238000002464 physical blending Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
229920006122 polyamide resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
235000013824 polyphenols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
238000010020 roller printing Methods 0.000 description 1
238000010022 rotary screen printing Methods 0.000 description 1
150000004671 saturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
238000009977 space dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
LYDRKKWPKKEMNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl benzoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LYDRKKWPKKEMNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
238000010023 transfer printing Methods 0.000 description 1
238000009732 tufting Methods 0.000 description 1
210000001170 unmyelinated nerve fiber Anatomy 0.000 description 1
239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G81/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by interreacting polymers in the absence of monomers, e.g. block polymers
- C08G81/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by interreacting polymers in the absence of monomers, e.g. block polymers at least one of the polymers being obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C08G81/021—Block or graft polymers containing only sequences of polymers of C08C or C08F
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L51/00—Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L51/06—Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers grafted on to homopolymers or copolymers of aliphatic hydrocarbons containing only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/28—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D01F6/30—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds comprising olefins as the major constituent
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/44—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds
- D01F6/46—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds of polyolefins
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/79—Polyolefins
- D06P3/794—Polyolefins using dispersed dyes
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/08—Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/14—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing polymeric additives characterised by shape
- C08L2205/16—Fibres; Fibrils
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
- C08L23/08—Copolymers of ethene
- C08L23/0846—Copolymers of ethene with unsaturated hydrocarbons containing atoms other than carbon or hydrogen
- C08L23/0869—Copolymers of ethene with unsaturated hydrocarbons containing atoms other than carbon or hydrogen with unsaturated acids, e.g. [meth]acrylic acid; with unsaturated esters, e.g. [meth]acrylic acid esters
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L67/00—Compositions of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
Textile Engineering (AREA)
Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
Artificial Filaments (AREA)
Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Coloring (AREA)

CA 2190376 1994-06-07 1995-05-23 Dyeable polyolefin compositions and method Abandoned CA2190376A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
US25497494A	1994-06-07	1994-06-07
US08/254,974		1994-06-07
US08/384,716		1995-02-03
US08/384,716 US5550192A (en)	1992-12-07	1995-02-03	Dyeable polyolefin compositions and dyeing polyolefin compositions
US08/442,304 US5576366A (en)	1995-02-03	1995-05-16	Dyeable polyolefin compositions and method
US08/442,304		1995-05-16

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CA2190376A1 true CA2190376A1 (en)	1995-12-14

Family

ID=27400817

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CA 2190376 Abandoned CA2190376A1 (en)	1994-06-07	1995-05-23	Dyeable polyolefin compositions and method

Country Status (7)

Country	Link
EP (1)	EP0770156A4 (ja)
JP (1)	JPH10501309A (ja)
CN (1)	CN1157015A (ja)
AU (1)	AU690997B2 (ja)
BR (1)	BR9507945A (ja)
CA (1)	CA2190376A1 (ja)
WO (1)	WO1995033882A1 (ja)

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AU745316B2 (en) *	1996-03-07	2002-03-21	Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company	Carpet yarn having high soil resistance
DE69721594T2 (de) *	1996-03-07	2004-03-18	Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing Company, St. Paul	Teppichgarn mit hohen schmutzabweisenden Eigenschaften
CN1064416C (zh) *	1996-05-02	2001-04-11	上海石油化工股份有限公司	可染细旦聚丙烯纤维的制造方法
JP4350258B2 (ja)	2000-03-14	2009-10-21	株式会社クラレ	染色性に優れた軽量繊維
EP1350832A4 (en) *	2000-11-30	2004-12-01	Jgc Corp	METHOD FOR REFINING PETROLEUM
US6692823B2 (en) *	2001-12-19	2004-02-17	3M Innovative Properties Company	Microfibrillated articles comprising hydrophillic component
US20040229988A1 (en) *	2003-03-07	2004-11-18	Thai Hwee Tatz	Alkyl acrylate copolymer modified oriented polypropylene films, tapes, fibers and nonwoven textiles
CN100400559C (zh) *	2003-07-24	2008-07-09	华东理工大学	含烯丙基长链酯与顺丁烯二酸酐单体的含氮聚合物及制法
DE602004014934D1 (de) *	2003-08-07	2008-08-21	Du Pont	Orientierte folien, -bänder, -fasern und gewebte und nicht gewebte textilien aus alkylacrylatcopolymermodifiziertem polypropylen
CN100414039C (zh) *	2006-02-13	2008-08-27	上海金霞化纤有限公司	含稀土材料改性聚烯烃与聚丙烯共混细旦丙纶的染色方法
CN100360737C (zh) *	2006-02-13	2008-01-09	上海金霞化纤有限公司	一种离子交换型可染细旦丙纶的染色方法
ITMI20062469A1 (it) *	2006-12-21	2008-06-22	Novamont Spa	Composizione polimerica comprendente poliolefine e copoliesteri alifatico-aromatici
ITMI20072383A1 (it) *	2007-12-19	2009-06-20	Eugenio Magni	Processo per la preparazione di polipropilene tingibile.
GB2510550B (en)	2012-09-06	2017-05-17	Devan Chemicals Nv	Methods and compositions for modifying polypropylene-based fibres
BE1021508B1 (nl) *	2012-09-27	2015-12-04	Devan Chemicals Naamloze Vennootschap	Werkwijzen en samenstellingen voor het modificieren van op polypropyleen gebaseerde vezels
CN103015230B (zh) *	2012-11-27	2015-04-01	广州嘉德乐生化科技有限公司	一种单硬脂酸甘油酯和聚氧乙烯醚脂肪酸皂的组合物
JP2014185399A (ja) *	2013-03-22	2014-10-02	Sanyo Chem Ind Ltd	ポリオレフィン樹脂用染色性向上剤
CN103590129B (zh) *	2013-10-17	2015-04-15	惠阳中核辉新化纤有限公司	易染色聚丙烯纤维及其制备方法
CN109487364B (zh) *	2017-09-11	2021-09-28	东丽纤维研究所（中国）有限公司	一种可染聚烯烃纤维
CN109575435A (zh) *	2017-09-14	2019-04-05	株式会社日化精密科技	聚丙烯树脂组合物、聚丙烯树脂成形体以及聚丙烯树脂成形体的制造方法
CN108774908A (zh) *	2018-06-27	2018-11-09	天津工业大学	一种阳离子染料可染尼龙6纤维
CN108866672B (zh) *	2018-07-20	2020-10-27	浙江恒烨新材料科技有限公司	一种提高涤纶纤维鲜艳度和着色力的方法
CN109054310B (zh) *	2018-07-20	2021-06-08	汕头市科彩新材料有限公司	一种提高涤纶纤维鲜艳度和着色力的着色母粒
CN109016221A (zh) *	2018-07-20	2018-12-18	浙江恒烨新材料科技有限公司	一种提高涤纶可染性的改性母粒生产工艺
EP4004092A1 (en) *	2019-07-24	2022-06-01	Smart Coloring GmbH	Method for decolorizing a colored synthetic or non-synthetic polar-polymer material
CN111793843B (zh) *	2020-07-13	2023-03-10	常熟涤纶有限公司	一种深色可染的聚丙烯纤维及其制备方法
CN115094533B (zh) *	2022-08-26	2022-11-29	汕头市超越织造有限公司	一种纳米改性高强度聚丙烯纤维长丝及其制备方法和应用

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Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
GB967334A (ja) *	1960-04-27
BE606041A (ja) *	1960-07-12
US3419638A (en) *	1962-02-14	1968-12-31	Beaunit Corp	Dyeable polypropylene
GB1054303A (ja) *	1962-07-20

1995
- 1995-05-23 BR BR9507945A patent/BR9507945A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1995-05-23 AU AU26033/95A patent/AU690997B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1995-05-23 JP JP8501019A patent/JPH10501309A/ja active Pending
- 1995-05-23 CN CN 95194364 patent/CN1157015A/zh active Pending
- 1995-05-23 CA CA 2190376 patent/CA2190376A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1995-05-23 WO PCT/US1995/006590 patent/WO1995033882A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1995-05-23 EP EP95920647A patent/EP0770156A4/en not_active Withdrawn

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
BR9507945A (pt)	1997-09-02
CN1157015A (zh)	1997-08-13
AU2603395A (en)	1996-01-04
EP0770156A1 (en)	1997-05-02
AU690997B2 (en)	1998-05-07
JPH10501309A (ja)	1998-02-03
WO1995033882A1 (en)	1995-12-14
EP0770156A4 (en)	1998-03-11

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
2003-05-23	FZDE	Dead

Publication	Publication Date	Title
CA2190376A1 (en)	1995-12-14	Dyeable polyolefin compositions and method
US5576366A (en)	1996-11-19	Dyeable polyolefin compositions and method
US5614574A (en)	1997-03-25	Wettable polyolefin fiber compositions and method
US5468259A (en)	1995-11-21	Dyeable polyolefin compositions and dyeing polyolefin compositions
KR100764071B1 (ko)	2007-10-08	염색성 폴리올레핀 섬유 및 직물
US5464687A (en)	1995-11-07	Wettable polyolefin fiber compositions and method
MXPA96006194A (en)	1998-02-01	Compositions of dyeed polyolephine and met
AU2002221899A1 (en)	2002-08-22	Dyeable polyolefin fibers and fabrics
US5550192A (en)	1996-08-27	Dyeable polyolefin compositions and dyeing polyolefin compositions
US20100107345A1 (en)	2010-05-06	Polymer composition comprising polyolefins and amphiphilic block copolymers and optionally other polymers and/or fillers and method for dying compositions of that type or printing thereon
WO2005103345A1 (en)	2005-11-03	Dyeable polyolefin fibers and fabrics
WO2008065133A2 (de)	2008-06-05	Verfahren zur herstellung von gefärbten textilen materialien umfassend polypropylen-fasern
Son et al.	1999	Physical modification of polypropylene: preparation of fibres dyeable with disperse dyes
JP2001525009A (ja)	2001-12-04	ポリエーテルアミンで変性された官能化されたポリオレフィンを含有するポリオレフィン
FI100808B (fi)	1998-02-27	Värjättävä polyolefiinikuitu
JPH05209311A (ja)	1993-08-20	ポリプロピレン系繊維
ZA200303766B (en)	2004-04-23	Dyeable polyolefin fibers and fabrics.
JPH01240546A (ja)	1989-09-26	可染性ポリプロピレン組成物
CN101189296A (zh)	2008-05-28	包含聚烯烃、两亲性嵌段共聚物以及任选其它聚合物和/或填料的聚合物组合物
IT9022195A1 (it)	1992-05-28	Composizione polimerica a base di poliolefine adatta ad essere ridotta in film e fibre tingibili in tintura diretta.