CA2193559C - Substrat porteur d'une couche de protection - Google Patents

Substrat porteur d'une couche de protection Download PDF

Info

Publication number: CA2193559C
Authority: CA; Canada
Prior art keywords: layer; comprised; zirconium; article; compound
Prior art date: 1995-12-22
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Expired - Fee Related

Application number

CA 2193559

Other languages

English (en)

Other versions

CA2193559A1 (fr

Inventor

Stephen R. Moysan, Iii

Rolin W. Sugg

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Baldwin Hardware Corp

Original Assignee

Baldwin Hardware Corp

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1995-12-22

Filing date

1996-12-20

Publication date

2002-05-28

1996-12-20 Application filed by Baldwin Hardware Corp filed Critical Baldwin Hardware Corp

1997-06-23 Publication of CA2193559A1 publication Critical patent/CA2193559A1/fr

2002-05-28 Application granted granted Critical

2002-05-28 Publication of CA2193559C publication Critical patent/CA2193559C/fr

2016-12-20 Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Status Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title claims description 40
239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 title description 2
PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 84
KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 63
229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 42
QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 40
229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 39
KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 34
229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 33
229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 32
229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 30
239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
ZVWKZXLXHLZXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N zirconium nitride Chemical compound [Zr]#N ZVWKZXLXHLZXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
150000003755 zirconium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 31
RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 21
229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
150000003609 titanium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
239000003870 refractory metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 3
XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 22
238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 18
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 12
150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 12
IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 11
UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 6
238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 6
238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 6
239000013077 target material Substances 0.000 description 6
238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 5
230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 5
238000007733 ion plating Methods 0.000 description 5
229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
-1 t itanium Chemical compound 0.000 description 4
NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium nitride Chemical compound [Ti]#N NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 3
238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 3
229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-acid Natural products C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
150000002940 palladium Chemical class 0.000 description 3
229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 3
238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 2
150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 2
230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
238000005137 deposition process Methods 0.000 description 2
229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical compound [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
150000002363 hafnium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
229910000363 nickel(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 2
PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[Na+] PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfamate Chemical compound NS([O-])(=O)=O IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 description 2
229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
150000003482 tantalum compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
KSSJBGNOJJETTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N COC1=C(C=CC=C1)N(C1=CC=2C3(C4=CC(=CC=C4C=2C=C1)N(C1=CC=C(C=C1)OC)C1=C(C=CC=C1)OC)C1=CC(=CC=C1C=1C=CC(=CC=13)N(C1=CC=C(C=C1)OC)C1=C(C=CC=C1)OC)N(C1=CC=C(C=C1)OC)C1=C(C=CC=C1)OC)C1=CC=C(C=C1)OC Chemical compound COC1=C(C=CC=C1)N(C1=CC=2C3(C4=CC(=CC=C4C=2C=C1)N(C1=CC=C(C=C1)OC)C1=C(C=CC=C1)OC)C1=CC(=CC=C1C=1C=CC(=CC=13)N(C1=CC=C(C=C1)OC)C1=C(C=CC=C1)OC)N(C1=CC=C(C=C1)OC)C1=C(C=CC=C1)OC)C1=CC=C(C=C1)OC KSSJBGNOJJETTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910021586 Nickel(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910026551 ZrC Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
OTCHGXYCWNXDOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C].[Zr] Chemical compound [C].[Zr] OTCHGXYCWNXDOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229920006397 acrylic thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
150000008107 benzenesulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
ZYGHJZDHTFUPRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzo-alpha-pyrone Natural products C1=CC=C2OC(=O)C=CC2=C1 ZYGHJZDHTFUPRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
239000008139 complexing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
235000001671 coumarin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
150000004775 coumarins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 description 1
238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
239000006115 industrial coating Substances 0.000 description 1
239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
238000001755 magnetron sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
ZFIFHAKCBWOSRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1-sulfonamide Chemical class C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC=CC2=C1 ZFIFHAKCBWOSRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Ni]Cl QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
LGQLOGILCSXPEA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel sulfate Chemical compound [Ni+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O LGQLOGILCSXPEA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 description 1
GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
GQPLMRYTRLFLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrous oxide Inorganic materials [O-][N+]#N GQPLMRYTRLFLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
238000005240 physical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N saccharin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C2=C1 CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229940081974 saccharin Drugs 0.000 description 1
235000019204 saccharin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000000901 saccharin and its Na,K and Ca salt Substances 0.000 description 1
239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
235000013024 sodium fluoride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000011775 sodium fluoride Substances 0.000 description 1
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
150000003456 sulfonamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)C=C ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
MTPVUVINMAGMJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl(1,1,2,2,2-pentafluoroethyl)silane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F MTPVUVINMAGMJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
238000004506 ultrasonic cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
150000003673 urethanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1

Landscapes

Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)

CA 2193559 1995-12-22 1996-12-20 Substrat porteur d'une couche de protection Expired - Fee Related CA2193559C (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
US57688695A	1995-12-22	1995-12-22
US08/576,886		1995-12-22

Publications (2)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CA2193559A1 CA2193559A1 (fr)	1997-06-23
CA2193559C true CA2193559C (fr)	2002-05-28

Family

ID=24306415

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CA 2193559 Expired - Fee Related CA2193559C (fr)	1995-12-22	1996-12-20	Substrat porteur d'une couche de protection

Country Status (2)

Country	Link
CA (1)	CA2193559C (fr)
MX (1)	MX9700185A (fr)

1996
- 1996-12-20 CA CA 2193559 patent/CA2193559C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
1997
- 1997-01-07 MX MX9700185A patent/MX9700185A/es unknown

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
MX9700185A (es)	1997-06-28
CA2193559A1 (fr)	1997-06-23

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
1996-12-20	EEER	Examination request
2009-12-21	MKLA	Lapsed

Publication	Publication Date	Title
US5476724A (en)	1995-12-19	Article having a decorative and protective multilayer coating simulating brass
US5552233A (en)	1996-09-03	Article having a decorative and protective multilayer coating simulating brass
US5641579A (en)	1997-06-24	Article having a decorative and protective multilayer coating
US5626972A (en)	1997-05-06	Article having a decorative and protective multilayer coating simulating brass
US5716721A (en)	1998-02-10	Multi-layer coated article
CA2236145C (fr)	2001-08-21	Article comportant un revetement
US6004684A (en)	1999-12-21	Article having a protective and decorative multilayer coating
US5478659A (en)	1995-12-26	Article having a decorative and protective coating simulating brass
CA2164055C (fr)	2001-02-13	Article avec revetement decoratif et protecteur imitant le laiton
US5667904A (en)	1997-09-16	Article having a decorative and protective coating simulating brass
US5648179A (en)	1997-07-15	Article having a decorative and protective coating simulating brass
US5989730A (en)	1999-11-23	Article having a decorative and protective multi-layer coating
US5783313A (en)	1998-07-21	Coated Article
US5985468A (en)	1999-11-16	Article having a multilayer protective and decorative coating
GB2324810A (en)	1998-11-04	Article having a sandwich layer coating
CA2193467C (fr)	2002-06-04	Article recouvert d'un revetement protecteur
MXPA97000184A (en)	1997-06-01	Article with a protective coverage on me
CA2193559C (fr)	2002-05-28	Substrat porteur d'une couche de protection
CA2193558C (fr)	2001-02-20	Substrat enduit
MXPA97000186A (es)	1997-06-01	Substrato recubierto
MXPA97000185A (en)	1997-06-01	Substrate with a protective coating on elmi
MXPA96006389A (en)	1998-07-03	Articles revesti
MXPA96001826A (en)	1997-12-01	Article that has a cover of multiple, decorative and protective layers, that simulates the bro
MXPA96001827A (en)	1997-12-01	Article that has a decorative and protective coating that simulates the la
MXPA96001822A (en)	1997-12-01	Article that has a decorative and protective cover that simulates the bro