CA2194505C - Appareil de pyrolyse - Google Patents

Appareil de pyrolyse Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2194505C
CA2194505C CA002194505A CA2194505A CA2194505C CA 2194505 C CA2194505 C CA 2194505C CA 002194505 A CA002194505 A CA 002194505A CA 2194505 A CA2194505 A CA 2194505A CA 2194505 C CA2194505 C CA 2194505C
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
drum
door
axial
discharge tube
end wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CA002194505A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
CA2194505A1 (fr
Inventor
Richard Bouziane
Rodier Michaud
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
9083-5018 QUEBEC Inc
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CA002194505A priority Critical patent/CA2194505C/fr
Publication of CA2194505A1 publication Critical patent/CA2194505A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2194505C publication Critical patent/CA2194505C/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B47/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion
    • C10B47/28—Other processes
    • C10B47/30—Other processes in rotary ovens or retorts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • C10B53/07—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of solid raw materials consisting of synthetic polymeric materials, e.g. tyres
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141—Feedstock
    • Y02P20/143—Feedstock the feedstock being recycled material, e.g. plastics

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

Cet appareil peut effectuer la pyrolyse d'hydrocarbures contenant des matières à une haute température de 400 à 500 degrés C et sous vide par lots consécutifs. L'appareil comprend un tambour cylindrique rotatif à vitesse variable sur un axe horizontal et entouré de manière espacée d'une gaine d'isolation thermique ; un brûleur à gaz chauffe le tambour sur toute sa longueur, depuis l'extérieur de celui-ci ; une cheminée communique avec l'espace entre le tambour et la gaine, qui possède des orifices de ventilation pouvant être obturés par soupapes ; le tambour est supporté par des roulements pour permettre sa dilatation thermique axiale. Un système de collecteur de filtres est monté de manière stationnaire au sein du tambour pour filtrer les fins résidus solides des gaz et vapeurs de la pyrolyse. Ce collecteur est relié à un tuyau d'évacuation qui sort d'un bout du tambour et est équipé d'un joint mixte pour sceller le tambour autour du tube de décharge stationnaire. Ce joint a un passage pour l'admission dans le tambour d'un gaz inerte d'urgence afin d'empêcher l'air atmosphérique d'entrer dans le tambour en cas de fuite accidentelle du joint rotatif. Le tambour possède une porte d'accès et un système pour ouvrir la porte et pour bien sceller la porte en position sur le tambour.
CA002194505A 1996-12-27 1996-12-27 Appareil de pyrolyse Expired - Lifetime CA2194505C (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA002194505A CA2194505C (fr) 1996-12-27 1996-12-27 Appareil de pyrolyse

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA002194505A CA2194505C (fr) 1996-12-27 1996-12-27 Appareil de pyrolyse

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2194505A1 CA2194505A1 (fr) 1998-06-27
CA2194505C true CA2194505C (fr) 2004-09-28

Family

ID=4159599

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002194505A Expired - Lifetime CA2194505C (fr) 1996-12-27 1996-12-27 Appareil de pyrolyse

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CA (1) CA2194505C (fr)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2300602C (fr) * 1999-10-21 2008-11-18 Hebco International Inc. Composition de noir de carbone de grande purete sous forme de poudre obtenue par pyrolyse d'une matiere carbonisable solide, processus connexe
CN100360643C (zh) * 2005-09-01 2008-01-09 中国科学院广州能源研究所 一种废轮胎真空催化裂解制取柠檬油精、燃油和碳黑的方法及装置
PL229172B1 (pl) 2014-05-06 2018-06-29 Wgw Green Energy Poland Spolka Z Ograniczona Odpowiedzialnoscia Sposób rozkładu termicznego odpadów elastomerowych, zwłaszcza opon, oraz instalacja do realizacji tego sposobu
EP4473077B1 (fr) * 2022-02-02 2026-04-29 Maxitalia Service S.r.l. Installation d'élimination de pneus usagés
CN222007684U (zh) * 2023-12-28 2024-11-15 江苏鹏飞集团股份有限公司 一种可回收余热的低阶煤热解回转窑

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2194505A1 (fr) 1998-06-27

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Effective date: 20161228