CA2196606C - Bande et fermeture apportant la preuve de l'ouverture frauduleuse - Google Patents
Bande et fermeture apportant la preuve de l'ouverture frauduleuse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2196606C CA2196606C CA002196606A CA2196606A CA2196606C CA 2196606 C CA2196606 C CA 2196606C CA 002196606 A CA002196606 A CA 002196606A CA 2196606 A CA2196606 A CA 2196606A CA 2196606 C CA2196606 C CA 2196606C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- plastic strip
- layer
- adhesive layer
- seal
- ink
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 229
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 229
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 215
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 133
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000032798 delamination Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims 12
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 claims 8
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 229920002457 flexible plastic Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 245
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 17
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 6
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 6
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229940106691 bisphenol a Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013530 defoamer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013020 final formulation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000000383 hazardous chemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009832 plasma treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011514 reflex Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001052 yellow pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D33/00—Details of, or accessories for, sacks or bags
- B65D33/16—End- or aperture-closing arrangements or devices
- B65D33/34—End- or aperture-closing arrangements or devices with special means for indicating unauthorised opening
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F3/00—Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
- G09F3/02—Forms or constructions
- G09F3/0291—Labels or tickets undergoing a change under particular conditions, e.g. heat, radiation, passage of time
- G09F3/0292—Labels or tickets undergoing a change under particular conditions, e.g. heat, radiation, passage of time tamper indicating labels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2401/00—Tamper-indicating means
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Bag Frames (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
Abstract
Bande ou étiquette utile pour fermer un récipient, cette bande ou étiquette apportant la preuve visuelle de l'ouverture par la force de la fermeture ou du refroidissement en deçà d'une température de rupture. La bande comprend une feuille plastique (20), une couche d'encre (22) imprimée sur une surface de la feuille plastique et une couche d'adhésif sensible à la pression (24). La bande peut être intégrée dans un sac (10) afin de fermer ce dernier. La bande comporte une couche d'encre qui est intercalée entre la feuille plastique et la couche adhésive. L'adhésif peut être placé sur des parties du sac pour le souder et le fermer de cette manière. Si la fermeture est forcée, la couche d'encre se décolle visiblement de la feuille plastique. La couche adhésive et la feuille plastique sont sélectionnées de manière à avoir des vitesses de rétrécissement différentes lorsqu'elles sont refroidies, de sorte que lorsque la bande est refroidie en deçà de sa température de rupture, la couche d'encre se décolle. Dans une autre forme de réalisation de la bande, les deux couches d'encre sont imprimées sur la feuille plastique. La première couche d'encre est transparente et imprimée sur la feuille plastique non traitée avec un motif. La deuxième couche d'encre est opaque et imprimée uniformément sur la feuille plastique et l'encre transparente située après la feuille plastique est traitée.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002461583A CA2461583C (fr) | 1994-08-02 | 1995-08-02 | Ruban et sceau d'inviolabilite |
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US28563994A | 1994-08-02 | 1994-08-02 | |
| US285,639 | 1994-08-02 | ||
| US388,136 | 1995-02-13 | ||
| US08/388,136 US5631068A (en) | 1994-08-02 | 1995-02-13 | Self-containing tamper evident tape and label |
| PCT/US1995/009803 WO1996004177A2 (fr) | 1994-08-02 | 1995-08-02 | Bande et fermeture apportant la preuve de l'ouverture frauduleuse |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002461583A Division CA2461583C (fr) | 1994-08-02 | 1995-08-02 | Ruban et sceau d'inviolabilite |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2196606A1 CA2196606A1 (fr) | 1996-02-15 |
| CA2196606C true CA2196606C (fr) | 2004-06-01 |
Family
ID=26963299
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002196606A Expired - Lifetime CA2196606C (fr) | 1994-08-02 | 1995-08-02 | Bande et fermeture apportant la preuve de l'ouverture frauduleuse |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0773889B1 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU697919B2 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2196606C (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE69513291T2 (fr) |
| NZ (1) | NZ291083A (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1996004177A2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2203086A1 (fr) * | 1996-04-29 | 1997-10-29 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Scellage pelable avec indicateur d'effraction |
| US6270256B1 (en) | 1997-04-07 | 2001-08-07 | Sealed Air Corporation | Tamper evident bag |
| GB2327933B (en) * | 1997-08-05 | 2001-05-30 | Britton Security Packaging Ltd | Tamper evident closure |
| US6264033B1 (en) * | 1999-07-09 | 2001-07-24 | Sealed Air Corporation | Article with improved tamper evidence |
| DK1714895T3 (da) | 2005-04-18 | 2009-11-30 | Kraft Foods R & D Inc | Emballage, födevareprodukt, som er indpakket i en emballage, samt fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af et emballagemateriale eller til indpakning af et födevareprodukt, og emballagemateriale fremstillet herved |
| DE102007023493A1 (de) * | 2007-05-19 | 2008-11-20 | Usp Indicator Solutions Gmbh | Sicherheitstasche mit einem Sicherheitsverschlusssystem mit einem thermochromen Sicherheitselement |
| US20100147724A1 (en) * | 2008-12-12 | 2010-06-17 | Ujjaini Mitra-Shah | Tamper indicator for reclosable packages |
| IT1400005B1 (it) * | 2010-04-19 | 2013-05-09 | Minova Labels Srl | Procedimento per la produzione di etichette e/oppure tape che rilasciano un messaggio o un logo nascosti nel "sottostrato" qualora si tenti di rimuoverle, ed etichette e tape ottenuti con tale procedimento. |
| GB201009458D0 (en) * | 2010-06-04 | 2010-07-21 | Avon Adhesive Products Ltd | Security films |
| DE102013009628A1 (de) * | 2013-06-10 | 2014-12-11 | Anton Debatin GmbH Werk für werbende Verpackung | Versandbeutel, insbesondere Sicherheitsbeutel |
| US9650194B2 (en) * | 2014-12-02 | 2017-05-16 | Hfm Packaging, Ltd. | Resealable label flap with tamper evident structure |
| DE102015106447B4 (de) * | 2015-04-27 | 2024-07-11 | Schreiner Group Gmbh & Co. Kg | Manipulationssicheres Etikett |
| US10822150B2 (en) | 2015-06-03 | 2020-11-03 | Bemis Company, Inc. | Package for indicating heat-seal condition |
| EP3548296A4 (fr) | 2016-12-02 | 2020-08-05 | Bemis Company, Inc. | Emballage pour indiquer une condition de scellement thermique |
| IT202100020438A1 (it) * | 2021-07-30 | 2023-01-30 | Igb Srl | Contenitore ad evidenza di manomissione e procedimento per la realizzazione dello stesso |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1523933A (en) * | 1975-07-10 | 1978-09-06 | Decoflex Ltd | Bags |
| GB2003449B (en) * | 1977-09-02 | 1982-07-07 | Pharmachem Corp | Peelable seal |
| US4763931A (en) * | 1984-10-01 | 1988-08-16 | Daimatsu Kagaku Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Adhesive material for preventing reuse |
| GB2202823B (en) * | 1987-03-24 | 1990-10-31 | Mardon Wrappings Ltd | Improvements in or relaring to containers |
| US4876123A (en) * | 1988-06-27 | 1989-10-24 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Tamper indicating tape and delaminating film therefore |
| GB8910242D0 (en) * | 1989-05-04 | 1989-06-21 | Lawson Mardon Cambridge Ltd | Improvements in or relating to bags |
| GB8921108D0 (en) * | 1989-09-18 | 1989-11-01 | Interpoly Ltd | Tamper indicating package |
| GB2243825B (en) * | 1990-04-30 | 1994-02-16 | Robert Peter Sunman | Tamper evident sealing member and container sealed therewith |
| GB9011457D0 (en) * | 1990-05-22 | 1990-07-11 | Amblehurst Ltd | Tamper indicating security tape |
| GB9113981D0 (en) * | 1991-06-28 | 1991-08-14 | Lawson Mardon Group Uk Ltd | Improvements in or relating to bags |
-
1995
- 1995-08-02 NZ NZ291083A patent/NZ291083A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-08-02 EP EP95928278A patent/EP0773889B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-08-02 WO PCT/US1995/009803 patent/WO1996004177A2/fr not_active Ceased
- 1995-08-02 CA CA002196606A patent/CA2196606C/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-08-02 DE DE69513291T patent/DE69513291T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-08-02 AU AU32106/95A patent/AU697919B2/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2196606A1 (fr) | 1996-02-15 |
| AU3210695A (en) | 1996-03-04 |
| DE69513291T2 (de) | 2000-05-31 |
| WO1996004177A2 (fr) | 1996-02-15 |
| EP0773889A2 (fr) | 1997-05-21 |
| DE69513291D1 (de) | 1999-12-16 |
| EP0773889B1 (fr) | 1999-11-10 |
| AU697919B2 (en) | 1998-10-22 |
| WO1996004177A3 (fr) | 1996-05-09 |
| NZ291083A (en) | 1999-04-29 |
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| NZ239132A (en) | Tamper-evident sealing system for plastics envelopes; method of manufacture |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| MKEX | Expiry |
Effective date: 20150803 |