CA2199465A1 - Film de copolymere a capacite de retrait elevee - Google Patents

Film de copolymere a capacite de retrait elevee

Info

Publication number
CA2199465A1
CA2199465A1 CA002199465A CA2199465A CA2199465A1 CA 2199465 A1 CA2199465 A1 CA 2199465A1 CA 002199465 A CA002199465 A CA 002199465A CA 2199465 A CA2199465 A CA 2199465A CA 2199465 A1 CA2199465 A1 CA 2199465A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
film
monomer
polyolefin
range
group
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
CA002199465A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Edward Bullock
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Applied Extrusion Technologies Inc
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CA2199465A1 publication Critical patent/CA2199465A1/fr
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/18—Manufacture of films or sheets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C55/00—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C55/02—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets
    • B29C55/04—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets uniaxial, e.g. oblique
    • B29C55/06—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets uniaxial, e.g. oblique parallel with the direction of feed
    • B29C55/065—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets uniaxial, e.g. oblique parallel with the direction of feed in several stretching steps
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C55/00—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C55/02—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets
    • B29C55/10—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets multiaxial
    • B29C55/12—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets multiaxial biaxial
    • B29C55/14—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets multiaxial biaxial successively
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
    • C08L23/14—Copolymers of propene
    • C08L23/142—Copolymers of propene at least partially crystalline copolymers of propene with other olefins
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2023/00—Use of polyalkenes or derivatives thereof as moulding material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2995/00—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
    • B29K2995/0037—Other properties
    • B29K2995/0049—Heat shrinkable
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2323/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2323/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2323/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2323/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
    • C08J2323/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L57/00—Compositions of unspecified polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C08L57/02—Copolymers of mineral oil hydrocarbons

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
  • Shaping By String And By Release Of Stress In Plastics And The Like (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un film polymère rétrécissable à orientation biaxiale, présentant une capacité de retrait dans la direction machine (DM) supérieure à la capacité de retrait dans la direction transversale (DT), de sorte que DT soit inférieur ou égal à DM/2 dans la plage de températures allant de 100 ~C à 140 ~C. Ce film comprend au moins un des constituants suivants: (a) un copolymère polyoléfinique; (b) un terpolymère polyoléfinique; (c) des mélanges de copolymères et d'homopolymères polyoléfiniques; (d) des mélanges de copolymères et de terpolymères polyoléfiniques; (e) des mélanges de terpolymères et d'homopolymères polyoléfiniques; et (f) des mélanges de copolymères, d'homopolymères et de terpolymères polyoléfiniques. Le copolymère en question comprend un premier et un second monomère. Le premier monomère est choisi dans le groupe constitué par l'éthylène, le propylène, le butylène et leurs mélanges. Le second monomère est choisi dans le groupe constitué par les monomères alpha-oléfiniques ayant de deux à dix atomes de carbone et leurs mélanges. Le premier monomère est présent à raison de 99,5 % à 75 % en poids et le second monomère est présent à raison de 0,5 % à 25 % en poids. Le terpolymère comprend: (i) un monomère primaire éthylène, propylène, butylène et leurs mélanges; (ii) un monomère secondaire alpha-oléfinique ayant de deux à dix atomes de carbone et des mélanges de tels monomères; et (iii) un monomère tertiaire alpha-oléfinique ayant de deux à dix atomes de carbone et leurs mélanges, le monomère primaire étant présent à raison de 50 % à 99 % en poids et les monomères secondaire et tertiaire à raison de 0,5 % à 49,5 % en poids. L'homopolymère est le polyéthylène, le polypropylène et le polybutylène.
CA002199465A 1994-09-07 1995-08-29 Film de copolymere a capacite de retrait elevee Abandoned CA2199465A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US30150394A 1994-09-07 1994-09-07
US08/301,503 1994-09-07

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2199465A1 true CA2199465A1 (fr) 1996-03-14

Family

ID=23163674

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002199465A Abandoned CA2199465A1 (fr) 1994-09-07 1995-08-29 Film de copolymere a capacite de retrait elevee

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0779911A1 (fr)
AU (1) AU3462195A (fr)
BR (1) BR9508998A (fr)
CA (1) CA2199465A1 (fr)
MX (1) MX9701781A (fr)
NZ (1) NZ292443A (fr)
WO (1) WO1996007699A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0831994B2 (fr) * 1995-04-25 2012-02-15 ExxonMobil Oil Corporation Fabrication de films de propylène à orientation biaxiale et à retrecissement uniaxial
US5741563A (en) * 1995-09-18 1998-04-21 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Shrink films from propylene polymers
DE19823142C2 (de) * 1998-05-23 2001-02-22 Inst Polymerforschung Dresden Elastische Fäden, Folien, textile Flächengebilde und Hybridstrukturen mit hohem Schrumpfvermögen bei niedrigen Temperaturen und hoher Temperaturstabilität und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung
US6410136B1 (en) * 1999-11-16 2002-06-25 Applied Extrusion Technologies, Inc. Polyolefin films suitable for institutional applications
US8282754B2 (en) 2007-04-05 2012-10-09 Avery Dennison Corporation Pressure sensitive shrink label
WO2008124581A1 (fr) 2007-04-05 2008-10-16 Avery Dennison Corporation Etiquette thermorétractable sensible à la pression
BR122014017822A2 (pt) 2010-01-28 2019-07-16 Avery Dennison Corporation Sistema para aplicação de rótulos
PT3265311T (pt) * 2016-05-10 2021-06-30 Douglas Michael Trenchard Um filme de cobertura reagente solar

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0204843B1 (fr) * 1984-12-13 1990-10-17 Showa Denko Kabushiki Kaisha Film retractible a chaud a faible temperature et procede de production
US4814135A (en) * 1987-12-22 1989-03-21 Union Carbide Corporation Process for extrusion
DE69226715T2 (de) * 1991-02-07 1999-10-28 Applied Extrusion Technologies, Inc. Verfahren zur Herstellung von schrumpfbaren Folien und so hergestellte schrumpfbare Folien und Laminate

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0779911A1 (fr) 1997-06-25
NZ292443A (en) 1998-06-26
WO1996007699A1 (fr) 1996-03-14
MX9701781A (es) 1997-06-28
AU3462195A (en) 1996-03-27
BR9508998A (pt) 1998-01-13

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