CA2201124C - Unites compactees d'adjuvants de ciment - Google Patents
Unites compactees d'adjuvants de ciment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2201124C CA2201124C CA002201124A CA2201124A CA2201124C CA 2201124 C CA2201124 C CA 2201124C CA 002201124 A CA002201124 A CA 002201124A CA 2201124 A CA2201124 A CA 2201124A CA 2201124 C CA2201124 C CA 2201124C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- admixture
- cementitious composition
- compacted
- additive
- admixture material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
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- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 3
- 235000019731 tricalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 3
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-monostearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000007730 finishing process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine Chemical class O=C.NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CBYZIWCZNMOEAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;naphthalene Chemical class O=C.C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 CBYZIWCZNMOEAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000749 insecticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004761 kevlar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940059904 light mineral oil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920005610 lignin Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019357 lignosulphonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012280 lithium aluminium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004579 marble Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008108 microcrystalline cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 235000019813 microcrystalline cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001788 mono and diglycerides of fatty acids Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019799 monosodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000403 monosodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011412 natural cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001206 natural gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001451 organic peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalocyanine Chemical compound N1C(N=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C(N=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C(=N4)N3)=N2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1N=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C4=N1 IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229920000193 polymethacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011736 potassium bicarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015497 potassium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000028 potassium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydrogencarbonate Chemical compound [K+].OC([O-])=O TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940069328 povidone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001698 pyrogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001397 quillaja saponaria molina bark Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930182490 saponin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000007949 saponins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].OP(O)([O-])=O AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010288 sodium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940045872 sodium percarbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PFUVRDFDKPNGAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium peroxide Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][O-] PFUVRDFDKPNGAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000031 sodium sesquicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000018341 sodium sesquicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940045902 sodium stearyl fumarate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VGTPCRGMBIAPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium thiocyanate Chemical compound [Na+].[S-]C#N VGTPCRGMBIAPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000153 supplemental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000271 synthetic detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- STCOOQWBFONSKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributyl phosphate Chemical compound CCCCOP(=O)(OCCCC)OCCCC STCOOQWBFONSKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WCTAGTRAWPDFQO-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium;hydrogen carbonate;carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].OC([O-])=O.[O-]C([O-])=O WCTAGTRAWPDFQO-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B40/00—Processes, in general, for influencing or modifying the properties of mortars, concrete or artificial stone compositions, e.g. their setting or hardening ability
- C04B40/06—Inhibiting the setting, e.g. mortars of the deferred action type containing water in breakable containers ; Inhibiting the action of active ingredients
- C04B40/0641—Mechanical separation of ingredients, e.g. accelerator in breakable microcapsules
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B40/00—Processes, in general, for influencing or modifying the properties of mortars, concrete or artificial stone compositions, e.g. their setting or hardening ability
- C04B40/06—Inhibiting the setting, e.g. mortars of the deferred action type containing water in breakable containers ; Inhibiting the action of active ingredients
- C04B40/0633—Chemical separation of ingredients, e.g. slowly soluble activator
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)
Abstract
Cette invention concerne un additif qui peut être incorporé à un béton, à un mortier ou à un coulis, ledit additif comportant au moins une matière adjuvante dans une unité compactée en quantité sélectionnée, l'unité étant suffisamment résistante pour maintenir l'intégrité structurale lors de la manipulation et du stockage mais offrant une solubilité ou une friabilité suffisante lors d'une agitation mécanique dans l'environnement de mélange humide d'une composition cimentaire pour se dissoudre ou se fragmenter de manière à se disperser uniformément à l'intérieur de la composition cimentaire. L'invention concerne également un procédé de préparation d'un mélange cimentaire qui consiste à utiliser comme ingrédients i) au moins une composition cimentaire, ii) au moins une matière adjuvante et iii) un liquide, la matière adjuvante comportant au moins une unité compactée qui est suffisamment résistante pour maintenir l'intégrité structurale lors de la manipulation et du stockage mais qui offre une solubilité ou une friabilité suffisante lors d'une agitation mécanique dans un environnement de mélange humide d'une composition cimentaire pour se dissoudre ou se fragmenter de manière à se disperser uniformément à l'intérieur de la composition cimentaire, à combiner les ingrédients i), ii) et iii) et à mélanger dans n'importe quel ordre pour dissoudre ou fragmenter l'unité compactée de façon à disperser sensiblement la matière adjuvante au sein des autres ingrédients.
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US163495P | 1995-07-28 | 1995-07-28 | |
| US001,634 | 1995-07-28 | ||
| US55636695A | 1995-11-13 | 1995-11-13 | |
| US556,366 | 1995-11-13 | ||
| PCT/EP1996/003315 WO1997005079A1 (fr) | 1995-07-28 | 1996-07-26 | Unites compactees d'adjuvants de ciment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2201124A1 CA2201124A1 (fr) | 1997-02-13 |
| CA2201124C true CA2201124C (fr) | 2008-03-18 |
Family
ID=26669300
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002201124A Expired - Lifetime CA2201124C (fr) | 1995-07-28 | 1996-07-26 | Unites compactees d'adjuvants de ciment |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0784602A1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP4500371B2 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2201124C (fr) |
| MX (1) | MX9702294A (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1997005079A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110467369A (zh) * | 2018-05-10 | 2019-11-19 | 北新建材(嘉兴)有限公司 | 一种生石膏促凝剂及其制备方法和纸面石膏板 |
Families Citing this family (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6648962B2 (en) | 2001-09-06 | 2003-11-18 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Micro-granulose particulates |
| US9512346B2 (en) | 2004-02-10 | 2016-12-06 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Cement compositions and methods utilizing nano-hydraulic cement |
| US7086466B2 (en) | 2004-02-10 | 2006-08-08 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Use of substantially hydrated cement particulates in drilling and subterranean applications |
| US8183186B2 (en) | 2004-02-10 | 2012-05-22 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Cement-based particulates and methods of use |
| US7341104B2 (en) | 2004-02-10 | 2008-03-11 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Methods of using substantially hydrated cement particulates in subterranean applications |
| WO2005092990A1 (fr) * | 2004-03-29 | 2005-10-06 | Robert Frederick Barber | Compositions de revetement a base de saccharide |
| FR2909375B1 (fr) * | 2006-12-04 | 2009-01-16 | Stylroc Sarl | Kit de composants pour la fabrication d'elements d'amenagement de la chaussee et procede de fabrication de tels elements |
| US9512351B2 (en) | 2007-05-10 | 2016-12-06 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Well treatment fluids and methods utilizing nano-particles |
| US8685903B2 (en) | 2007-05-10 | 2014-04-01 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Lost circulation compositions and associated methods |
| US8586512B2 (en) | 2007-05-10 | 2013-11-19 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Cement compositions and methods utilizing nano-clay |
| US9199879B2 (en) | 2007-05-10 | 2015-12-01 | Halliburton Energy Serives, Inc. | Well treatment compositions and methods utilizing nano-particles |
| US8476203B2 (en) | 2007-05-10 | 2013-07-02 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Cement compositions comprising sub-micron alumina and associated methods |
| US9206344B2 (en) | 2007-05-10 | 2015-12-08 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Sealant compositions and methods utilizing nano-particles |
| JP2009173498A (ja) * | 2008-01-25 | 2009-08-06 | Taiheiyo Cement Corp | 水硬性組成物及び硬化体 |
| JP2012077205A (ja) * | 2010-10-01 | 2012-04-19 | Nippon Kagaku Toryo Kk | 水膨潤性摩擦低減組成物 |
| CN109467331B (zh) * | 2018-12-12 | 2022-08-19 | 中国电力科学研究院有限公司 | 一种混凝土含气量补偿剂及其制备方法 |
| JP2022085134A (ja) * | 2020-11-27 | 2022-06-08 | 株式会社フローリック | セメント混和剤成形物 |
| WO2022203901A1 (fr) * | 2021-03-26 | 2022-09-29 | Summa-Magna 1 Corporation | Composition cimentaire |
| CA3187104A1 (fr) * | 2022-01-18 | 2023-07-18 | The Euclid Chemical Company | Adjuvant de beton haute resistance |
| CN118978607B (zh) * | 2024-10-18 | 2024-12-20 | 中国水利水电第七工程局有限公司 | 一种强削峰、弱缓凝的水化温升抑制剂及其制备方法和应用 |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2817080C3 (de) * | 1978-04-19 | 1985-04-04 | Skw Trostberg Ag, 8223 Trostberg | Feste Zusatzmittel für mit Wasser erhärtende Bindemittel und deren Verwendung |
| JPS56140057A (en) * | 1980-03-31 | 1981-11-02 | Kao Corp | Cement admixing agent |
| JPS616164A (ja) * | 1984-06-18 | 1986-01-11 | 昭和電工株式会社 | セメント混和剤 |
| JPS6126541A (ja) * | 1984-07-16 | 1986-02-05 | 花王株式会社 | コンクリ−ト混和材 |
| AT381299B (de) * | 1984-09-25 | 1986-09-25 | Alchem Metall Chemie Produktio | Farbpraeparation, enthaltend eines oder mehrere farbgebende anorganische metalloxide, fuer die massenfaerbung von baustoffen |
| DE4342331A1 (de) * | 1993-12-11 | 1995-06-14 | Krueger Gmbh & Co Kg | Pigmentgranulat zum Einfärben von Baustoffen |
-
1996
- 1996-07-26 CA CA002201124A patent/CA2201124C/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-07-26 JP JP50723997A patent/JP4500371B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-07-26 EP EP96927615A patent/EP0784602A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1996-07-26 WO PCT/EP1996/003315 patent/WO1997005079A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1996-07-26 MX MX9702294A patent/MX9702294A/es active IP Right Grant
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110467369A (zh) * | 2018-05-10 | 2019-11-19 | 北新建材(嘉兴)有限公司 | 一种生石膏促凝剂及其制备方法和纸面石膏板 |
| CN110467369B (zh) * | 2018-05-10 | 2021-11-16 | 北新建材(嘉兴)有限公司 | 一种生石膏促凝剂及其制备方法和纸面石膏板 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP4500371B2 (ja) | 2010-07-14 |
| JPH10506876A (ja) | 1998-07-07 |
| EP0784602A1 (fr) | 1997-07-23 |
| MX9702294A (es) | 1997-06-28 |
| CA2201124A1 (fr) | 1997-02-13 |
| WO1997005079A1 (fr) | 1997-02-13 |
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