CA2205403C - Tapis a liaison par fusion, et son procede de fabrication - Google Patents
Tapis a liaison par fusion, et son procede de fabrication Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2205403C CA2205403C CA002205403A CA2205403A CA2205403C CA 2205403 C CA2205403 C CA 2205403C CA 002205403 A CA002205403 A CA 002205403A CA 2205403 A CA2205403 A CA 2205403A CA 2205403 C CA2205403 C CA 2205403C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- rope
- carpet
- yarn
- bundles
- rope form
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 133
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009998 heat setting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 5
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000234435 Lilium Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000282320 Panthera leo Species 0.000 description 3
- 229920001944 Plastisol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004999 plastisol Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 240000000491 Corchorus aestuans Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000011777 Corchorus aestuans Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000010862 Corchorus capsularis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 101150082969 SELP gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101150036293 Selenop gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-enoic acid;ethene Chemical compound C=C.OC(=O)CC=C DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 208000006379 syphilis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaminophen Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000861718 Chloris <Aves> Species 0.000 description 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-Proline Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1 ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YFONKFDEZLYQDH-OPQQBVKSSA-N N-[(1R,2S)-2,6-dimethyindan-1-yl]-6-[(1R)-1-fluoroethyl]-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine Chemical compound C[C@@H](F)C1=NC(N)=NC(N[C@H]2C3=CC(C)=CC=C3C[C@@H]2C)=N1 YFONKFDEZLYQDH-OPQQBVKSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101100371218 Pseudomonas putida (strain DOT-T1E) ttgD gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101150107341 RERE gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100532456 Rattus norvegicus Slc28a2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- IOVGROKTTNBUGK-SJCJKPOMSA-N ritodrine Chemical compound N([C@@H](C)[C@H](O)C=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)CCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IOVGROKTTNBUGK-SJCJKPOMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101150085300 sepA gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- IYEPZNKOJZOGJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenbucin Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C(O)=O)CC)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 IYEPZNKOJZOGJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H13/00—Other non-woven fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/44—Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed
- D02G3/445—Yarns or threads for use in floor fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H11/00—Non-woven pile fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N7/00—Flexible sheet materials not otherwise provided for, e.g. textile threads, filaments, yarns or tow, glued on macromolecular material
- D06N7/0063—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous top layer being coated at the back with at least one polymer layer, e.g. carpets, rugs, synthetic turf
- D06N7/0065—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous top layer being coated at the back with at least one polymer layer, e.g. carpets, rugs, synthetic turf characterised by the pile
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N7/00—Flexible sheet materials not otherwise provided for, e.g. textile threads, filaments, yarns or tow, glued on macromolecular material
- D06N7/0063—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous top layer being coated at the back with at least one polymer layer, e.g. carpets, rugs, synthetic turf
- D06N7/0068—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous top layer being coated at the back with at least one polymer layer, e.g. carpets, rugs, synthetic turf characterised by the primary backing or the fibrous top layer
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Carpets (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Tapis à liaison par fusion, et son procédé de fabrication. Selon ce procédé, la totalité ou une partie de la surface d'usure est constituée de fils coupés réunis en torons se présentant sous forme de faisceaux de torons, et une des extrémités du faisceau de torons, ou les deux extrémités, sont implantées dans une couche d'adhésif sur une feuille constituant le dossier du tapis de manière à produire une ou deux bandes de matériau pour tapis à liaison par fusion en I, présentant un motif choisi sur la surface d'usure. Le tapis à liaison par fusion présente une surface d'usure composée partiellement ou entièrement de fils sous forme de faisceaux de torons, notamment, et formant un motif multicolore choisi ou aléatoire. Ce matériau pour tapis peut comporter une couche formant dossier et se présenter sous forme de dalles.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/US1994/013056 WO1996015302A1 (fr) | 1994-11-14 | 1994-11-14 | Tapis a liaison par fusion, et son procede de fabrication |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2205403A1 CA2205403A1 (fr) | 1996-05-23 |
| CA2205403C true CA2205403C (fr) | 2001-07-24 |
Family
ID=22243266
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002205403A Expired - Fee Related CA2205403C (fr) | 1994-11-14 | 1994-11-14 | Tapis a liaison par fusion, et son procede de fabrication |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0793742B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE186086T1 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU685552B2 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2205403C (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE69421417T2 (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK0793742T3 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2143035T3 (fr) |
| PT (1) | PT793742E (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1996015302A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR3038309B1 (fr) * | 2015-06-30 | 2017-08-11 | C E R M E X Constructions Etudes Et Rech De Materiels Pour L'emballage D'expedition | Dispositif et methode de chargement d'un magasin |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA932257A (en) * | 1969-07-24 | 1973-08-21 | Fieldcrest Mills | Method and equipment for producing carpets with welded or glued pile, and carpets thereby produced |
| US3677851A (en) * | 1970-07-06 | 1972-07-18 | Emil J Kayser | Method of making pile weatherstripping |
| US3850713A (en) * | 1973-02-12 | 1974-11-26 | W Hurtes | Device for manufacturing articles having a non-woven pile |
| US3943028A (en) * | 1974-06-03 | 1976-03-09 | Davis Donald Mackinnon | Apparatus and process for manufacturing non-woven textile pile |
| US4391665A (en) * | 1981-08-10 | 1983-07-05 | Mitchell Jr Paul B | Method of making pile material |
-
1994
- 1994-11-14 DK DK95902535T patent/DK0793742T3/da active
- 1994-11-14 PT PT95902535T patent/PT793742E/pt unknown
- 1994-11-14 AT AT95902535T patent/ATE186086T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-11-14 CA CA002205403A patent/CA2205403C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-11-14 DE DE69421417T patent/DE69421417T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-11-14 EP EP95902535A patent/EP0793742B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-11-14 AU AU11771/95A patent/AU685552B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1994-11-14 WO PCT/US1994/013056 patent/WO1996015302A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1994-11-14 ES ES95902535T patent/ES2143035T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE69421417D1 (de) | 1999-12-02 |
| AU685552B2 (en) | 1998-01-22 |
| EP0793742A1 (fr) | 1997-09-10 |
| AU1177195A (en) | 1996-06-06 |
| PT793742E (pt) | 2000-04-28 |
| WO1996015302A1 (fr) | 1996-05-23 |
| ES2143035T3 (es) | 2000-05-01 |
| EP0793742B1 (fr) | 1999-10-27 |
| DK0793742T3 (da) | 1999-12-27 |
| ATE186086T1 (de) | 1999-11-15 |
| DE69421417T2 (de) | 2000-02-10 |
| CA2205403A1 (fr) | 1996-05-23 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| MKLA | Lapsed |