CA2220972C - Homogeneisateur/technologie de melange a vitesse de cisaillement elevee pour l'hydratation a la volee des liquides de fracturation et le melange a la volee des laitiers de ciment - Google Patents
Homogeneisateur/technologie de melange a vitesse de cisaillement elevee pour l'hydratation a la volee des liquides de fracturation et le melange a la volee des laitiers de ciment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2220972C CA2220972C CA002220972A CA2220972A CA2220972C CA 2220972 C CA2220972 C CA 2220972C CA 002220972 A CA002220972 A CA 002220972A CA 2220972 A CA2220972 A CA 2220972A CA 2220972 C CA2220972 C CA 2220972C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- fluid
- hydrating
- mixing
- hydrated
- mixing means
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 150
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 title claims description 97
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 title claims description 32
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 title description 27
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 title description 27
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 title description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 230000000887 hydrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims description 53
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 49
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyoxal Chemical compound O=CC=O LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000237074 Centris Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000303965 Cyamopsis psoralioides Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002907 Guar gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfobutanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)S(O)(=O)=O ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001642 boronic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006172 buffering agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002894 chemical waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003349 gelling agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940015043 glyoxal Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000665 guar gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002154 guar gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010417 guar gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyemulsions Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003180 well treatment fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C5/00—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
- B28C5/08—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/40—Mixing liquids with liquids; Emulsifying
- B01F23/405—Methods of mixing liquids with liquids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/50—Mixing liquids with solids
- B01F23/51—Methods thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/80—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
- B01F2101/49—Mixing drilled material or ingredients for well-drilling, earth-drilling or deep-drilling compositions with liquids to obtain slurries
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
- Soil Conditioners And Soil-Stabilizing Materials (AREA)
- Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002220972A CA2220972C (fr) | 1996-11-29 | 1997-11-20 | Homogeneisateur/technologie de melange a vitesse de cisaillement elevee pour l'hydratation a la volee des liquides de fracturation et le melange a la volee des laitiers de ciment |
| EP97309589A EP0845291A1 (fr) | 1996-11-29 | 1997-11-27 | Homogénisateur/Procédé de mélange pour l'hydration instantanée des fluides de fracturation et mélange instantanée du ciment |
| IDP973792A ID19015A (id) | 1996-11-29 | 1997-11-27 | Alat perata dan cara pencampuran gesekan tinggi untuk pengaliran dari pembagian zat cair dan pencampuran bahan pengencer semen pada mesin kecepatan tinggi |
| NO975485A NO975485L (no) | 1996-11-29 | 1997-11-28 | Blandeteknologi for homogenisering/h÷y-skjµrkraftpÕvirkning-hydrering i flukt av fraktureringsfluider og blanding i flukt av sementslam |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2,191,690 | 1996-11-29 | ||
| CA002191690A CA2191690A1 (fr) | 1996-11-29 | 1996-11-29 | Technologie de melange faisant usage de principes d'homogenisation et d'efforts eleves de rupture pour l'hydratation a la volee de liquides de fracturation; et melange a la volee de boues de ciment |
| CA002220972A CA2220972C (fr) | 1996-11-29 | 1997-11-20 | Homogeneisateur/technologie de melange a vitesse de cisaillement elevee pour l'hydratation a la volee des liquides de fracturation et le melange a la volee des laitiers de ciment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2220972A1 CA2220972A1 (fr) | 1998-03-10 |
| CA2220972C true CA2220972C (fr) | 1999-03-09 |
Family
ID=25678881
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002220972A Expired - Fee Related CA2220972C (fr) | 1996-11-29 | 1997-11-20 | Homogeneisateur/technologie de melange a vitesse de cisaillement elevee pour l'hydratation a la volee des liquides de fracturation et le melange a la volee des laitiers de ciment |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0845291A1 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2220972C (fr) |
| ID (1) | ID19015A (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO975485L (fr) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8746338B2 (en) | 2011-03-10 | 2014-06-10 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Well treatment methods and systems |
| US9719340B2 (en) | 2013-08-30 | 2017-08-01 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Method of controlling a proppant concentration in a fracturing fluid utilized in stimulation of an underground formation |
| US10436001B2 (en) | 2014-06-02 | 2019-10-08 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Process for continuously supplying a fracturing fluid |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102005007175A1 (de) | 2005-02-16 | 2006-08-17 | Knape, Sandra | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Homogenisieren |
| DE102005017075A1 (de) * | 2005-04-13 | 2006-10-19 | Ekato Unimix Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Homogenisieren und/oder Dispergieren fliessfähiger Stoffe |
| CN100344854C (zh) * | 2005-09-09 | 2007-10-24 | 万奥普(北京)石油工程技术开发研究院有限公司 | 化学驱多元配注工艺及其所用多元静态混流装置 |
| US9353585B2 (en) | 2008-03-07 | 2016-05-31 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | On-the-fly acid blender with sampling equipment |
| US20090223664A1 (en) * | 2008-03-07 | 2009-09-10 | Robert Hayworth | On-the-Fly Acid Blender with Sampling Equipment |
| US8393390B2 (en) | 2010-07-23 | 2013-03-12 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Polymer hydration method |
| US9592479B2 (en) | 2012-05-16 | 2017-03-14 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Automatic flow control in mixing fracturing gel |
| US9452394B2 (en) | 2013-06-06 | 2016-09-27 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Viscous fluid dilution system and method thereof |
| US9447313B2 (en) | 2013-06-06 | 2016-09-20 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Hydration system for hydrating an additive and method |
| WO2015076784A1 (fr) * | 2013-11-19 | 2015-05-28 | Surefire Usa, Llc | Procédés de fabrication de fluide de fracturation hydraulique |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3741533A (en) * | 1971-10-14 | 1973-06-26 | Dow Chemical Co | Mixing apparatus |
| GB1500901A (en) * | 1973-10-25 | 1978-02-15 | Cementation Res Ltd | Forming a colloidal suspension |
| FR2574312A1 (fr) * | 1984-12-07 | 1986-06-13 | Elf France | Procede et appareil pour la production de suspensions de solides pulverulents dans des liquides, stables dans le temps |
| FR2596291B1 (fr) * | 1986-03-27 | 1990-09-14 | Schlumberger Cie Dowell | Melangeur de matiere pulverulente et de liquide, notamment de ciment et d'eau, ou liquide-liquide |
| US4828034A (en) * | 1987-08-14 | 1989-05-09 | Dowell Schlumberger Incorporated | Method of hydrating oil based fracturing concentrate and continuous fracturing process using same |
| US5052486A (en) * | 1989-09-08 | 1991-10-01 | Smith Energy Services | Method and apparatus for rapid and continuous hydration of polymer-based fracturing fluids |
| US5046856A (en) * | 1989-09-12 | 1991-09-10 | Dowell Schlumberger Incorporated | Apparatus and method for mixing fluids |
-
1997
- 1997-11-20 CA CA002220972A patent/CA2220972C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-11-27 EP EP97309589A patent/EP0845291A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1997-11-27 ID IDP973792A patent/ID19015A/id unknown
- 1997-11-28 NO NO975485A patent/NO975485L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8746338B2 (en) | 2011-03-10 | 2014-06-10 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Well treatment methods and systems |
| US9719340B2 (en) | 2013-08-30 | 2017-08-01 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Method of controlling a proppant concentration in a fracturing fluid utilized in stimulation of an underground formation |
| US10436001B2 (en) | 2014-06-02 | 2019-10-08 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Process for continuously supplying a fracturing fluid |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0845291A1 (fr) | 1998-06-03 |
| NO975485L (no) | 1998-06-02 |
| NO975485D0 (no) | 1997-11-28 |
| ID19015A (id) | 1998-06-04 |
| CA2220972A1 (fr) | 1998-03-10 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| MKLA | Lapsed |