CA2228806C - Dispositif isometrique d'exercice pour les bras et les jambes - Google Patents
Dispositif isometrique d'exercice pour les bras et les jambes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2228806C CA2228806C CA002228806A CA2228806A CA2228806C CA 2228806 C CA2228806 C CA 2228806C CA 002228806 A CA002228806 A CA 002228806A CA 2228806 A CA2228806 A CA 2228806A CA 2228806 C CA2228806 C CA 2228806C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- leg
- rotation
- arm
- levers
- frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 161
- 210000000629 knee joint Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 210000000323 shoulder joint Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 210000004394 hip joint Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 210000002310 elbow joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 17
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 23
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003137 locomotive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 230000036544 posture Effects 0.000 description 7
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 5
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 206010060820 Joint injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 208000016593 Knee injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010050031 Muscle strain Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000001624 hip Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000003484 anatomy Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000038 chest Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000006694 eating habits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001821 foam rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000000245 forearm Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003189 isokinetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003562 lightweight material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004118 muscle contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005477 standard model Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/002—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices isometric or isokinetic, i.e. substantial force variation without substantial muscle motion or wherein the speed of the motion is independent of the force applied by the user
- A63B21/0023—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices isometric or isokinetic, i.e. substantial force variation without substantial muscle motion or wherein the speed of the motion is independent of the force applied by the user for isometric exercising, i.e. substantial force variation without substantial muscle motion
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/15—Arrangements for force transmissions
- A63B21/159—Using levers for transmitting forces
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/40—Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
- A63B21/4027—Specific exercise interfaces
- A63B21/4033—Handles, pedals, bars or platforms
- A63B21/4035—Handles, pedals, bars or platforms for operation by hand
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/40—Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
- A63B21/4041—Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof characterised by the movements of the interface
- A63B21/4047—Pivoting movement
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
- A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
- A63B23/03516—For both arms together or both legs together; Aspects related to the co-ordination between right and left side limbs of a user
- A63B23/03533—With separate means driven by each limb, i.e. performing different movements
- A63B23/03541—Moving independently from each other
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
- A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
- A63B23/03575—Apparatus used for exercising upper and lower limbs simultaneously
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B22/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
- A63B22/0048—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with cantilevered support elements pivoting about an axis
- A63B2022/0051—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with cantilevered support elements pivoting about an axis the support elements being supported at a substantial distance below their axis, e.g. the axis for the foot support elements are arranged at hip height
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/012—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using frictional force-resisters
- A63B21/015—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using frictional force-resisters including rotating or oscillating elements rubbing against fixed elements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/02—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
- A63B21/023—Wound springs
- A63B21/025—Spiral springs with turns lying substantially in plane surfaces
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/06—User-manipulated weights
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/22—Resisting devices with rotary bodies
- A63B21/225—Resisting devices with rotary bodies with flywheels
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
- A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
- A63B23/04—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs
- A63B23/0482—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs primarily by articulating the hip joints
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
- A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
- A63B23/12—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles
- A63B23/1245—Primarily by articulating the shoulder joint
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Massaging Devices (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
Abstract
Machine d'exercice (20) servant à entraîner un nombre important de muscles principaux du corps sans exercer de contraintes sur les articulations du bras ou du genou. Un banc incliné (24) monté rigidement à l'intérieur d'un cadre (22) et selon une relation spécifique avec une paire d'axes horizontaux autour desquels pivotent respectivement une paire de leviers de bras (40) et une paire de leviers de jambes (60). Le pivot du bras est situé par rapport au banc au niveau de l'articulation de l'épaule de l'utilisateur, tandis que le pivot de la jambe est situé par rapport au banc au niveau de l'articulation de la hanche. La rotation des leviers des bras et des jambes (40, 60) peut être indépendante ou associée. La rotation des leviers des bras et des jambes est soumise à une résistance au couple appliquée par des ressorts, des câbles et des poids morts, des charges de résistance par friction ou un amortissement par viscosité. Dans un mode de réalisation, la rotation des leviers des bras et des jambes est associée par l'intermédiaire d'un mécanisme à tringles qui entraîne une manivelle de type locomotive servant à faire tourner un volant. Ce volant est soumis à une force de freinage par un moyen réglable, afin de faire varier l'importance de la résistance au couple appliquée aux leviers des bras et des jambes.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US51411195A | 1995-08-11 | 1995-08-11 | |
| US08/514,111 | 1995-08-11 | ||
| PCT/US1996/013140 WO1997006859A1 (fr) | 1995-08-11 | 1996-08-12 | Dispositif isometrique d'exercice pour les bras et les jambes |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2228806A1 CA2228806A1 (fr) | 1997-02-27 |
| CA2228806C true CA2228806C (fr) | 2004-10-26 |
Family
ID=24045836
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002228806A Expired - Fee Related CA2228806C (fr) | 1995-08-11 | 1996-08-12 | Dispositif isometrique d'exercice pour les bras et les jambes |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6120416A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0846017B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE315953T1 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU6897596A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2228806C (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE69635755D1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1997006859A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (30)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7083554B1 (en) | 1997-02-27 | 2006-08-01 | Nautilus, Inc. | Exercise machine with infinite position range limiter and automatic belt tensioning system |
| US7922635B2 (en) | 2000-03-10 | 2011-04-12 | Nautilus, Inc. | Adjustable-load unitary multi-position bench exercise unit |
| US7108641B2 (en) | 2000-05-03 | 2006-09-19 | Nautilus, Inc. | Exercise equipment with multi-positioning handles |
| US7220221B2 (en) | 2000-05-03 | 2007-05-22 | Nautilus, Inc. | Exercise device with body extension mechanism |
| US7070545B2 (en) | 2002-07-01 | 2006-07-04 | Nautilus, Inc. | Leg press and abdominal crunch exercise machine |
| US7115080B2 (en) | 2002-08-01 | 2006-10-03 | Nautilus, Inc. | Collapsible seat for combination hack squat and leg press machine |
| US6837830B2 (en) | 2002-11-01 | 2005-01-04 | Mark W. Eldridge | Apparatus using multi-directional resistance in exercise equipment |
| US7108644B2 (en) * | 2002-11-08 | 2006-09-19 | Clark Iii Clarence Edward | Exercise apparatus for lower limb system |
| US20050043152A1 (en) * | 2003-08-22 | 2005-02-24 | Krietzman Mark Howard | Dual circling exercise method and device |
| US7282014B2 (en) * | 2003-08-22 | 2007-10-16 | Mark Howard Krietzman | Dual circling exercise method and device |
| US20050143227A1 (en) * | 2003-08-22 | 2005-06-30 | Krietzman Mark H. | Dual circling exercise method and device |
| US7195583B2 (en) * | 2004-05-21 | 2007-03-27 | Leib Roger K | Posture and exercise seating |
| MX2007001799A (es) * | 2004-08-13 | 2007-09-14 | Wilfred Holness | Aparato para contracciones musculares isometricas e incrementales. |
| EP1951385A1 (fr) * | 2005-11-08 | 2008-08-06 | Badarneh, Ziad | Velo d'exercice d'interieur avec fonction de balancement |
| US7780577B2 (en) * | 2006-07-14 | 2010-08-24 | Precor Incorporated | Pendulous exercise device |
| US7658701B2 (en) * | 2006-10-04 | 2010-02-09 | Nautilus, Inc. | Dual axis abdominal exercise apparatus |
| US7967733B2 (en) * | 2008-09-08 | 2011-06-28 | Don Walker | Exercise device |
| DE202009011931U1 (de) * | 2009-08-26 | 2009-12-10 | Erlau Ag | Bewegungsgerät, insbesondere für ältere Personen |
| US8012073B2 (en) | 2009-12-22 | 2011-09-06 | Michael Charles Barnett | Fitness machine with automated variable resistance |
| US8267843B2 (en) * | 2010-03-30 | 2012-09-18 | Fabio Dellino | Gluteus weight training machine |
| US9254409B2 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2016-02-09 | Icon Health & Fitness, Inc. | Strength training apparatus with flywheel and related methods |
| EP3623020B1 (fr) | 2013-12-26 | 2024-05-01 | iFIT Inc. | Mécanisme de résistance magnétique dans une machine de câble |
| US10426989B2 (en) | 2014-06-09 | 2019-10-01 | Icon Health & Fitness, Inc. | Cable system incorporated into a treadmill |
| TWI672164B (zh) | 2016-12-05 | 2019-09-21 | 美商愛康運動與健康公司 | 跑步帶鎖定機構 |
| TWI648081B (zh) | 2016-12-05 | 2019-01-21 | 美商愛康運動與健康公司 | 跑步機中的拉繩阻力機構 |
| CN109350452B (zh) * | 2018-11-14 | 2020-09-11 | 西安交通大学医学院第二附属医院 | 一种半身瘫痪病人恢复器 |
| US11298577B2 (en) | 2019-02-11 | 2022-04-12 | Ifit Inc. | Cable and power rack exercise machine |
| US11123599B2 (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2021-09-21 | Kenn Hundley | Running emulator |
| US11439862B2 (en) * | 2019-11-03 | 2022-09-13 | Duane Anderson | Therapeutic isometric testing and isotonic training exercise device |
| US12337203B1 (en) * | 2023-12-20 | 2025-06-24 | Yu-Lun TSAI | Leg lift machine |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3759511A (en) * | 1971-03-29 | 1973-09-18 | K Gustafson | Adjustable friction type exercising device |
| US4247098A (en) * | 1978-12-11 | 1981-01-27 | Brentham Jerry D | Dual cylinder hip exercising device |
| US4722525A (en) * | 1979-02-16 | 1988-02-02 | Brentham Jerry D | Physical fitness diagnostic testing apparatus |
| US4634127A (en) * | 1984-06-29 | 1987-01-06 | Diversified Products Corporation | Wall mounted exercise unit |
| US4986261A (en) * | 1987-01-30 | 1991-01-22 | Superspine, Inc. | Apparatus for performing coordinated walking motions with the spine in an unloaded state |
| US5273508A (en) * | 1987-06-11 | 1993-12-28 | Jones Arthur A | Method and apparatus for exercising muscles of the upper legs and lower torso |
| US5445583A (en) * | 1990-06-21 | 1995-08-29 | Pacific Fitness Corporation | Floating back pad leg exerciser |
| US5300005A (en) * | 1993-02-25 | 1994-04-05 | Greenmaster Industrial Corporation | Structure of abdomen exerciser |
| US5486150A (en) * | 1993-04-30 | 1996-01-23 | Randolph; Lucian | Exercise system, apparatus and method |
| US5356356A (en) * | 1993-06-02 | 1994-10-18 | Life Plus Incorporated | Recumbent total body exerciser |
| GB2280592B (en) * | 1993-08-06 | 1997-04-09 | James Frederick Lister | Exercise device |
| US5387171A (en) * | 1994-01-14 | 1995-02-07 | National Barbell Supply, Inc. | Variable resistance band exercise machine |
| US5419747A (en) * | 1994-01-27 | 1995-05-30 | Piaget; Gary D. | Striding-type exercise apparatus |
| US5518479A (en) * | 1995-03-15 | 1996-05-21 | Young; Darel | Variable resistance leg exercising device |
| US5704633A (en) * | 1995-12-19 | 1998-01-06 | United Technologies Automotive Systems, Inc. | Modular clock spring arrangement |
| US5743832A (en) * | 1997-03-10 | 1998-04-28 | Sands; Leonard | Fitness equipment |
-
1996
- 1996-08-12 WO PCT/US1996/013140 patent/WO1997006859A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1996-08-12 US US08/930,463 patent/US6120416A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-08-12 AT AT96929679T patent/ATE315953T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-08-12 AU AU68975/96A patent/AU6897596A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1996-08-12 DE DE69635755T patent/DE69635755D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-08-12 CA CA002228806A patent/CA2228806C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-08-12 EP EP96929679A patent/EP0846017B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US6120416A (en) | 2000-09-19 |
| DE69635755D1 (de) | 2006-04-06 |
| EP0846017A4 (fr) | 2000-04-26 |
| ATE315953T1 (de) | 2006-02-15 |
| AU6897596A (en) | 1997-03-12 |
| WO1997006859A1 (fr) | 1997-02-27 |
| EP0846017B1 (fr) | 2006-01-18 |
| CA2228806A1 (fr) | 1997-02-27 |
| EP0846017A1 (fr) | 1998-06-10 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| MKLA | Lapsed |
Effective date: 20130813 |