CA2244805C - Structure absorbante haute-densite - Google Patents
Structure absorbante haute-densite Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2244805C CA2244805C CA002244805A CA2244805A CA2244805C CA 2244805 C CA2244805 C CA 2244805C CA 002244805 A CA002244805 A CA 002244805A CA 2244805 A CA2244805 A CA 2244805A CA 2244805 C CA2244805 C CA 2244805C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- percent
- density
- water
- saturated
- web
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 title claims description 31
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 title claims description 31
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 41
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 38
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 34
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 17
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 16
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 10
- 241000218657 Picea Species 0.000 description 8
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005305 interferometry Methods 0.000 description 4
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000000416 exudates and transudate Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 3
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010039101 Rhinorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000010753 nasal discharge Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000004537 pulping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000930 thermomechanical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XZMCDFZZKTWFGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanamide Chemical compound NC#N XZMCDFZZKTWFGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002085 Dialdehyde starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 244000166124 Eucalyptus globulus Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000207543 Euphorbia heterophylla Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010072064 Exposure to body fluid Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000219146 Gossypium Species 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000006240 Linum usitatissimum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004431 Linum usitatissimum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000000907 Musa textilis Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002873 Polyethylenimine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003180 amino resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003100 immobilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002655 kraft paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000002751 lymph Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000004914 menses Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000019426 modified starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000003097 mucus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002952 polymeric resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001314 profilometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004872 soft tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfite Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002025 wood fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/15203—Properties of the article, e.g. stiffness or absorbency
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
- D21F11/00—Processes for making continuous lengths of paper, or of cardboard, or of wet web for fibre board production, on paper-making machines
- D21F11/14—Making cellulose wadding, filter or blotting paper
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
- D21F11/00—Processes for making continuous lengths of paper, or of cardboard, or of wet web for fibre board production, on paper-making machines
- D21F11/14—Making cellulose wadding, filter or blotting paper
- D21F11/145—Making cellulose wadding, filter or blotting paper including a through-drying process
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H11/00—Pulp or paper, comprising cellulose or lignocellulose fibres of natural origin only
- D21H11/02—Chemical or chemomechanical or chemothermomechanical pulp
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H21/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
- D21H21/14—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
- D21H21/18—Reinforcing agents
- D21H21/20—Wet strength agents
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H27/00—Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H11/00—Pulp or paper, comprising cellulose or lignocellulose fibres of natural origin only
- D21H11/12—Pulp from non-woody plants or crops, e.g. cotton, flax, straw, bagasse
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/26—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component, the element or component having a specified physical dimension
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Sanitary Thin Papers (AREA)
- Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Après un séchage par de l'air traversant, on soumet à un calandrage des bandes basse densité constituées de fibres de pâte thermomécanique chimique blanchies et de résine incorporée pour améliorer la résistance au déchirement à l'état humide, ce calandrage ayant pour effet d'augmenter, d'une manière considérable, la densité et de diminuer l'épaisseur. Lorsque ces bandes sont mouillées, elles reviennent sensiblement à leur épaisseur initiale et à leur densité initiale, pour retrouver leur aptitude initiale à absorber les fluides. Par conséquent, ces bandes sont très minces quand elles sont sèches et épaisses quand elles sont mouillées. Elles peuvent être utilisées dans une variété d'applications, en particulier pour des serviettes en papier, des essuie-mains et des éléments absorbants dans les articles pour bébés et les articles d'hygiène personnelle.
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US1330896P | 1996-03-08 | 1996-03-08 | |
| US60/013,308 | 1996-03-08 | ||
| US08/773,797 | 1996-12-17 | ||
| US08/773,797 US5779860A (en) | 1996-12-17 | 1996-12-17 | High-density absorbent structure |
| PCT/US1997/002485 WO1997033043A1 (fr) | 1996-03-08 | 1997-02-14 | Structure absorbante haute-densite |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2244805A1 CA2244805A1 (fr) | 1997-09-12 |
| CA2244805C true CA2244805C (fr) | 2005-10-25 |
Family
ID=26684678
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002244805A Expired - Fee Related CA2244805C (fr) | 1996-03-08 | 1997-02-14 | Structure absorbante haute-densite |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0885330A1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP2002515946A (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN1213422A (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU720539B2 (fr) |
| BR (1) | BR9707843A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2244805C (fr) |
| CZ (1) | CZ282198A3 (fr) |
| IL (1) | IL125407A (fr) |
| MX (1) | MX9807165A (fr) |
| PL (1) | PL328715A1 (fr) |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5098522A (en) * | 1990-06-29 | 1992-03-24 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Papermaking belt and method of making the same using a textured casting surface |
| US5137600A (en) * | 1990-11-01 | 1992-08-11 | Kimberley-Clark Corporation | Hydraulically needled nonwoven pulp fiber web |
| US5126015A (en) * | 1990-12-12 | 1992-06-30 | James River Corporation Of Virginia | Method for simultaneously drying and imprinting moist fibrous webs |
-
1997
- 1997-02-14 CA CA002244805A patent/CA2244805C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-02-14 PL PL97328715A patent/PL328715A1/xx unknown
- 1997-02-14 BR BR9707843A patent/BR9707843A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-02-14 CZ CZ982821A patent/CZ282198A3/cs unknown
- 1997-02-14 IL IL12540797A patent/IL125407A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-02-14 AU AU21289/97A patent/AU720539B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-02-14 JP JP53177797A patent/JP2002515946A/ja not_active Abandoned
- 1997-02-14 EP EP97906649A patent/EP0885330A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1997-02-14 CN CN97192901A patent/CN1213422A/zh active Pending
-
1998
- 1998-09-03 MX MX9807165A patent/MX9807165A/es unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CZ282198A3 (cs) | 1999-02-17 |
| IL125407A0 (en) | 1999-03-12 |
| BR9707843A (pt) | 1999-07-27 |
| AU720539B2 (en) | 2000-06-01 |
| EP0885330A1 (fr) | 1998-12-23 |
| AU2128997A (en) | 1997-09-22 |
| IL125407A (en) | 2002-02-10 |
| CA2244805A1 (fr) | 1997-09-12 |
| MX9807165A (es) | 1998-12-31 |
| PL328715A1 (en) | 1999-02-15 |
| JP2002515946A (ja) | 2002-05-28 |
| CN1213422A (zh) | 1999-04-07 |
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|---|---|---|
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| KR102531508B1 (ko) | 부드러운 질감의 티슈 | |
| US20100051217A1 (en) | Soft single-ply tissue | |
| CA2241820C (fr) | Papier continu a resistance humide et articles fabriques a partir de ce papier | |
| WO1997033043A1 (fr) | Structure absorbante haute-densite | |
| JP2001522411A (ja) | 低坪量領域を構成する装飾的証印を含む少なくとも3つの領域を有するペーパー構造物 | |
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| CA2244805C (fr) | Structure absorbante haute-densite | |
| KR20030041150A (ko) | 얇고 부드러운 목욕 티슈 | |
| CA2197485A1 (fr) | Feuilles dotees de resilience a l'etat humide et articles jetables qu'on en fait |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| MKLA | Lapsed |