CA2249701A1 - Procede de traitement de l'eau - Google Patents
Procede de traitement de l'eau Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2249701A1 CA2249701A1 CA002249701A CA2249701A CA2249701A1 CA 2249701 A1 CA2249701 A1 CA 2249701A1 CA 002249701 A CA002249701 A CA 002249701A CA 2249701 A CA2249701 A CA 2249701A CA 2249701 A1 CA2249701 A1 CA 2249701A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- ppm
- chlorine
- water
- hydrogen peroxide
- pded
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 title abstract description 7
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical group OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 150000003868 ammonium compounds Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- LWXVCCOAQYNXNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Li+].Cl[O-] LWXVCCOAQYNXNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- ZKQDCIXGCQPQNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Ca+2].Cl[O-].Cl[O-] ZKQDCIXGCQPQNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- JHJLBTNAGRQEKS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bromide Chemical class [Na+].[Br-] JHJLBTNAGRQEKS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- YRIZYWQGELRKNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-trichloro-1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione Chemical compound ClN1C(=O)N(Cl)C(=O)N(Cl)C1=O YRIZYWQGELRKNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005708 Sodium hypochlorite Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- CEJLBZWIKQJOAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloroisocyanuric acid Chemical compound ClN1C(=O)NC(=O)N(Cl)C1=O CEJLBZWIKQJOAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Na+].Cl[O-] SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003134 recirculating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 34
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 34
- 101100351283 Homo sapiens PDE6D gene Proteins 0.000 description 21
- 102100037593 Retinal rod rhodopsin-sensitive cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase subunit delta Human genes 0.000 description 21
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 13
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000003442 weekly effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- XNCOSPRUTUOJCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Biguanide Chemical compound NC(N)=NC(N)=N XNCOSPRUTUOJCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229940123208 Biguanide Drugs 0.000 description 4
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 101100481912 Neurospora crassa (strain ATCC 24698 / 74-OR23-1A / CBS 708.71 / DSM 1257 / FGSC 987) tpc-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 4
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002635 electroconvulsive therapy Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 3
- OYYYPYWQLRODNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N [hydroxy(3-methylbut-3-enoxy)phosphoryl]methylphosphonic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)CCOP(O)(=O)CP(O)(O)=O OYYYPYWQLRODNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012417 linear regression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000011012 sanitization Methods 0.000 description 3
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 description 2
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003619 algicide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O ammonium group Chemical group [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
- 239000003139 biocide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008394 flocculating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000000864 peroxy group Chemical group O(O*)* 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QDHHCQZDFGDHMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloramine Chemical class ClN QDHHCQZDFGDHMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- CHZVHNZRFPALHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Br].[Na] Chemical class [Br].[Na] CHZVHNZRFPALHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241001148470 aerobic bacillus Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004283 biguanides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000021164 cell adhesion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000170 cell membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012320 chlorinating reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001332 colony forming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- VRNCRGHDRGGBLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopenta-1,2-diene Chemical compound C1CC=C=C1 VRNCRGHDRGGBLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000383 hazardous chemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- QWPPOHNGKGFGJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorous acid Chemical compound ClO QWPPOHNGKGFGJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008235 industrial water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002054 inoculum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical compound OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 231100001160 nonlethal Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000006916 nutrient agar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011378 shotcrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/50—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition or application of a germicide or by oligodynamic treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/02—Non-contaminated water, e.g. for industrial water supply
- C02F2103/023—Water in cooling circuits
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/42—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from bathing facilities, e.g. swimming pools
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)
- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
Abstract
Ce procédé de traitement de l'eau consiste à ajouter à l'eau une composition de longue conservation constituée de peroxyde d'hydrogène et d'un composé d'ammonium polyquaternaire, puis à la traiter par intermittence avec des composés libérant du chlore, du brome ou de l'oxygène.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US1360196P | 1996-03-18 | 1996-03-18 | |
| US60/013,601 | 1996-03-18 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2249701A1 true CA2249701A1 (fr) | 1997-09-25 |
Family
ID=21760780
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002249701A Abandoned CA2249701A1 (fr) | 1996-03-18 | 1997-03-18 | Procede de traitement de l'eau |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0888250A4 (fr) |
| AR (1) | AR009944A1 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU2531997A (fr) |
| BR (1) | BR9708098A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2249701A1 (fr) |
| NZ (1) | NZ331893A (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1997034835A1 (fr) |
| ZA (1) | ZA972298B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AUPP216198A0 (en) * | 1998-03-05 | 1998-03-26 | Rex, Hans | Method of sanitizing a body of water |
| US7560033B2 (en) | 2004-10-13 | 2009-07-14 | E.I. Dupont De Nemours And Company | Multi-functional oxidizing composition |
| US20140056838A1 (en) * | 2012-08-23 | 2014-02-27 | Chemtura Corporation | Recreational Water with Improved Interaction with Skin, Hair and Eyes |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2235539A1 (de) * | 1972-07-20 | 1974-02-07 | Degussa | Verfahren zum entkeimen und entalgen von waessern und wassersystemen |
| ZA773557B (en) * | 1977-06-14 | 1979-01-31 | Inter Ocean Investments Ltd | Water treatment |
| DE3011932C2 (de) * | 1980-03-27 | 1986-02-13 | Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Inc., Tokio/Tokyo | Verfahren zum Verhindern des Wachstums von Schalentieren, Bryozoen und/oder Hydrozoen auf einer Oberfläche |
| DE3840103C2 (de) * | 1988-11-28 | 1994-10-06 | Bayrol Chem Fab Gmbh | Verfahren zum Entkeimen und Entalgung von Wasser |
| IL98352A (en) * | 1991-06-03 | 1995-10-31 | Bromine Compounds Ltd | Process and compositions for the disinfection of water |
| AU6637494A (en) * | 1993-04-22 | 1994-11-08 | Fmc Corporation | Method for treating water using an organic sanitizer and a persulfate |
| US5368749A (en) * | 1994-05-16 | 1994-11-29 | Nalco Chemical Company | Synergistic activity of glutaraldehyde in the presence of oxidants |
| US5508250A (en) * | 1993-12-07 | 1996-04-16 | Bio-Lab, Inc. | Synergistic antimicrobial compositions containing poly(hexamethylammonium) chloride. |
-
1997
- 1997-03-17 ZA ZA9702298A patent/ZA972298B/xx unknown
- 1997-03-18 CA CA002249701A patent/CA2249701A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1997-03-18 EP EP97916788A patent/EP0888250A4/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1997-03-18 NZ NZ331893A patent/NZ331893A/en unknown
- 1997-03-18 AU AU25319/97A patent/AU2531997A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-03-18 WO PCT/US1997/004200 patent/WO1997034835A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1997-03-18 BR BR9708098A patent/BR9708098A/pt active Search and Examination
- 1997-03-18 AR ARP970101076A patent/AR009944A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NZ331893A (en) | 2000-02-28 |
| EP0888250A1 (fr) | 1999-01-07 |
| EP0888250A4 (fr) | 1999-07-21 |
| AR009944A1 (es) | 2000-05-17 |
| AU2531997A (en) | 1997-10-10 |
| BR9708098A (pt) | 1999-07-27 |
| ZA972298B (en) | 1997-09-17 |
| WO1997034835A1 (fr) | 1997-09-25 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FZDE | Dead |