CA2268444C - Appareil et procede de forage de puits - Google Patents
Appareil et procede de forage de puits Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2268444C CA2268444C CA002268444A CA2268444A CA2268444C CA 2268444 C CA2268444 C CA 2268444C CA 002268444 A CA002268444 A CA 002268444A CA 2268444 A CA2268444 A CA 2268444A CA 2268444 C CA2268444 C CA 2268444C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- mud motor
- drilling
- determining
- rotor
- sensor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 160
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 230000005251 gamma ray Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009530 blood pressure measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 29
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 5
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003466 anti-cipated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000779 depleting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 oil and gas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004148 unit process Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B21/00—Methods or apparatus for flushing boreholes, e.g. by use of exhaust air from motor
- E21B21/08—Controlling or monitoring pressure or flow of drilling fluid, e.g. automatic filling of boreholes, automatic control of bottom pressure
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B12/00—Accessories for drilling tools
- E21B12/02—Wear indicators
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B4/00—Drives for drilling, used in the borehole
- E21B4/02—Fluid rotary type drives
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B44/00—Automatic control systems specially adapted for drilling operations, i.e. self-operating systems which function to carry out or modify a drilling operation without intervention of a human operator, e.g. computer-controlled drilling systems; Systems specially adapted for monitoring a plurality of drilling variables or conditions
- E21B44/005—Below-ground automatic control systems
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B47/00—Survey of boreholes or wells
- E21B47/06—Measuring temperature or pressure
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B47/00—Survey of boreholes or wells
- E21B47/06—Measuring temperature or pressure
- E21B47/07—Temperature
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B49/00—Testing the nature of borehole walls; Formation testing; Methods or apparatus for obtaining samples of soil or well fluids, specially adapted to earth drilling or wells
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Geophysics (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
La présente invention concerne un système de forage (10) destiné au forage de puits. Le système de forage comprend un train de tiges (20) présentant un trépan (50) entrainé par un moteur à boue (55). Des capteurs placés en des endroits sélectionnés dans le train de tiges mesurent en continu divers paramètres d'exploitation du puits, notamment la pression différentielle dans le moteur à boue, la vitesse de rotation du moteur à boue, le couple, la température, le différentiel de pression entre le fluide passant à travers le moteur à boue et les espaces annulaires entre le train de tiges et le puits, ainsi que la température du fluide circulant. Un circuit de gestion de fond de puits traite les signaux provenant de ces capteurs et il tramsmet les données traitées à la tête du puits à une unité de gestion (40) de surface, laquelle est programmée pour exploiter le système de forage ou aider l'opérateur à diriger les opérations de forage dans divers modes d'exploitation. Le système prévoit également un moyen destiné à contrôler l'état d'usure du moteur à boue et à estimer la durée de vie restante dudit moteur pendant les opérations de forage. Le train de tiges contient également deux préférences des dispositifs d'évaluation et de test de formation, tel qu'un dispositif à résistivité destiné à déterminer la résistivité de la formation, un dispositif à rayons gamma destiné à déterminer l'intensité de la formation au rayons gamma, un inclinomètre destiné à déterminer l'inclinaison du train de tiges près du trépan ainsi qu'un moyen destiné à déterminer l'azimuth du train de tiges.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/US1996/016251 WO1998016712A1 (fr) | 1996-10-11 | 1996-10-11 | Appareil et procede de forage de puits |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2268444A1 CA2268444A1 (fr) | 1998-04-23 |
| CA2268444C true CA2268444C (fr) | 2006-08-15 |
Family
ID=22255939
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002268444A Expired - Lifetime CA2268444C (fr) | 1996-10-11 | 1996-10-11 | Appareil et procede de forage de puits |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CA (1) | CA2268444C (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB2333793B (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1998016712A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NO20065403L (no) * | 2006-11-23 | 2008-05-26 | Statoil Asa | Sammenstilling for trykkontroll ved boring og fremgangsmåte for trykkontroll ved boring i en formasjon med uforutsett høyt formasjonstrykk |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19919555C1 (de) * | 1999-04-29 | 2000-06-15 | Flowtex Technologie Gmbh & Co | Verfahren zur Erschließung geothermischer Energie sowie Wärmetauscher hierfür |
| WO2002006630A1 (fr) * | 2000-07-18 | 2002-01-24 | The Charles Machine Works, Inc. | Appareil et procede permettant de maintenir la commande d'une foreuse |
| GB2454701B (en) | 2007-11-15 | 2012-02-29 | Schlumberger Holdings | Methods of drilling with a downhole drilling machine |
| CN103015967B (zh) * | 2010-04-12 | 2016-01-20 | 国际壳牌研究有限公司 | 为滑动钻井控制井底钻具组合的工具面方向的方法 |
| SE535475C2 (sv) | 2010-08-26 | 2012-08-21 | Atlas Copco Rock Drills Ab | Metod och system för styrning av en kraftkälla vid en bergborrningsanordning samt bergborrningsanordning |
| US8800688B2 (en) | 2011-07-20 | 2014-08-12 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Downhole motors with a lubricating unit for lubricating the stator and rotor |
| RU2509210C1 (ru) * | 2012-12-25 | 2014-03-10 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Геопласт Телеком" | Забойная телеметрическая система |
| US10975680B2 (en) | 2015-04-28 | 2021-04-13 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | System and method for mitigating a mud motor stall |
| US10582652B2 (en) | 2015-11-02 | 2020-03-10 | The Charles Machines Works, Inc. | Hydraulic control system |
| US10114404B2 (en) | 2015-11-02 | 2018-10-30 | The Charles Machine Works, Inc. | Hydraulic control system |
| WO2020014638A1 (fr) * | 2018-07-12 | 2020-01-16 | National Oilwell Varco, L.P. | Ensemble moteur de fond de trou équipé de capteurs et procédé |
| US11008809B2 (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2021-05-18 | Rival Downhole Tools, Lc | Bent housing drilling motor with counter-rotating lower end |
| US11608613B2 (en) | 2019-08-21 | 2023-03-21 | The Charles Machine Works, Inc. | Throttle control system |
| US11976550B1 (en) * | 2022-11-10 | 2024-05-07 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Calorimetric control of downhole tools |
| WO2024196343A1 (fr) | 2023-03-17 | 2024-09-26 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Communication de liaison descendante de puits de forage |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA1124228A (fr) * | 1977-12-05 | 1982-05-25 | Serge A. Scherbatskoy | Systemes, appareils et methodes de mesure en cours de forage |
| US4396071A (en) * | 1981-07-06 | 1983-08-02 | Dresser Industries, Inc. | Mud by-pass regulator apparatus for measurement while drilling system |
| US4721172A (en) * | 1985-11-22 | 1988-01-26 | Amoco Corporation | Apparatus for controlling the force applied to a drill bit while drilling |
| US4660656A (en) * | 1985-11-22 | 1987-04-28 | Amoco Corporation | Method and apparatus for controlling the rotational torque of a drill bit |
| SU1472655A1 (ru) * | 1987-05-18 | 1989-04-15 | Бакинское Производственное Объединение "Геофизприбор" | Устройство дл контрол технологических параметров в скважине и защиты погружного электродвигател от аномальных режимов |
| NO930044L (no) * | 1992-01-09 | 1993-07-12 | Baker Hughes Inc | Fremgangsmaate til vurdering av formasjoner og borkronetilstander |
| US5269383A (en) * | 1992-01-15 | 1993-12-14 | Drilex Systems, Inc. | Navigable downhole drilling system |
| NO306522B1 (no) * | 1992-01-21 | 1999-11-15 | Anadrill Int Sa | Fremgangsmaate for akustisk overföring av maalesignaler ved maaling under boring |
| US5325714A (en) * | 1993-05-12 | 1994-07-05 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Steerable motor system with integrated formation evaluation logging capacity |
-
1996
- 1996-10-11 WO PCT/US1996/016251 patent/WO1998016712A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1996-10-11 GB GB9908318A patent/GB2333793B/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-10-11 CA CA002268444A patent/CA2268444C/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NO20065403L (no) * | 2006-11-23 | 2008-05-26 | Statoil Asa | Sammenstilling for trykkontroll ved boring og fremgangsmåte for trykkontroll ved boring i en formasjon med uforutsett høyt formasjonstrykk |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO1998016712A1 (fr) | 1998-04-23 |
| GB9908318D0 (en) | 1999-06-02 |
| GB2333793A (en) | 1999-08-04 |
| CA2268444A1 (fr) | 1998-04-23 |
| GB2333793B (en) | 2001-05-30 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| MKEX | Expiry |
Effective date: 20161011 |